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New Configuration and Novel Reclosing Procedure of Distribution System for Utilization of BESS as UPS in Smart Grid

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  • Hun-Chul Seo

    (Yonam Institute of Technology, Jinju 52821, Korea)

Abstract

This paper proposes a new configuration and novel reclosing procedure of a distribution system with a battery energy storage system (BESS) used as an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) in a smart grid. The proposed new configurations of the distribution systems are the installation of a circuit breaker (CB) on both sides of the distribution line, the replacement of the recloser with a CB and protective relay, and the requirement of a communication method. The proposed reclosing procedure performs the reclosing of the CB at the load side and then judges the fault clearance using the load current. If the fault is cleared, the synchronism checking between the main source and the BESS is performed. After completing this, the CB at the main source side is reclosed. The smart grid environment, including a new distribution system, BESS, and reclosing method are modeled with the Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMTP)/ATPDraw. To verify the proposed method, the various simulations according to the fault clearance time are performed and analyzed. The simulation results show that the BESS can be operated as a UPS and successful reclosing is possible.

Suggested Citation

  • Hun-Chul Seo, 2017. "New Configuration and Novel Reclosing Procedure of Distribution System for Utilization of BESS as UPS in Smart Grid," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-16, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:4:p:507-:d:94182
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Hun-Chul Seo, 2019. "New Protection Scheme Based on Coordination with Tie Switch in an Open-Loop Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-19, December.
    2. Hun-Chul Seo, 2018. "Development of Reclosing Method in a Distribution System with Distributed Generation and Battery Energy Storage System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-18, May.
    3. Hun-Chul Seo, 2017. "New Adaptive Reclosing Technique in Unbalanced Distribution System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-16, July.

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