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The Contribution of Chikanda Orchids to Rural Livelihoods: Insights from Mwinilunga District of Northwestern Zambia

Author

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  • Jane Musole Kwenye

    (School of Natural Resource, Copperbelt University, Kitwe 10101, Zambia)

  • Gillian Kabwe

    (School of Natural Resource, Copperbelt University, Kitwe 10101, Zambia)

  • Peter Mulenga

    (School of Humanities, Copperbelt University, Kitwe 10101, Zambia)

  • Mwazvita Tapiwa Beatrice Dalu

    (School of Biology and Environmental Sciences, University of Mpumalanga, Mbombela 1200, South Africa)

Abstract

Studies examining the role of chikanda orchids in bolstering rural livelihoods coupled with the associated socio-economic intricacies remain absent, especially in African settings. This study examined the contribution of chikanda orchids in supporting rural livelihoods, taking into account socio-economic influences through a case study of the Mwinilunga District of northwestern Zambia. The study employed a mixed methods approach using 303 semi-structured questionnaires, complemented by three focus group discussions and nine in-depth interviews. Study findings showed that revenue generated from chikanda orchid sales supported rural livelihoods and served a crucial function in addressing food scarcity challenges. Income derived from chikanda orchid sales accounted for 30.8% of total household income and exhibited an income equalization effect of 8% among households. Participation in harvesting chikanda orchids exhibited a significant correlation with gender (χ 2 = 6; p < 0.05) and marital status (χ 2 = 8; p < 0.05). This study showed the significance of chikanda orchids in supporting livelihoods, including socio-economic influences, particularly for poorer households that exhibit vulnerability to food deficits. Consequently, the need to develop effective chikanda orchid management strategies that are locally tailored and acknowledge the socio-economic intricacies associated with the chikanda orchids trade is fundamental.

Suggested Citation

  • Jane Musole Kwenye & Gillian Kabwe & Peter Mulenga & Mwazvita Tapiwa Beatrice Dalu, 2025. "The Contribution of Chikanda Orchids to Rural Livelihoods: Insights from Mwinilunga District of Northwestern Zambia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-17, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:17:y:2025:i:13:p:6131-:d:1694502
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    References listed on IDEAS

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