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5G Technology in the Digital Transformation of Healthcare, a Systematic Review

Author

Listed:
  • Michael Cabanillas-Carbonell

    (Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Telecomunicación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Jorge Pérez-Martínez

    (Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Telecomunicación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Jaime A. Yáñez

    (Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad Privada Norbert Wiener, Lima 15046, Peru)

Abstract

The world is currently facing one of the biggest problems related to health and the quality of healthcare. According to the goals outlined by WHO in the blueprint for sustainable development (SDG3), one of its objectives is to achieve universal health coverage and ensure a healthy lifestyle. In this regard, it is important to monitor and track the impact of applications that help address this problem. This systematic review provides an analysis of the impact of the 5G network on the use of apps to improve healthcare. An analysis of 343 articles was performed, obtaining 66 relevant articles, the articles were categorized into research conducted with fiber optic backbone network as well as future research. The main medical applications were identified as: telesurgery, mobile ultrasound, biosensor technology, robotic surgery and connected ambulance. In addition, it is classified and answer questions such as the most used to improve medical care and health quality, 5G-based applications used in media to improve medical care and health quality, databases and programming languages in telemedicine are the most used in 5G-based applications, the functionality available for telemedicine based on the use of 5G-based applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Cabanillas-Carbonell & Jorge Pérez-Martínez & Jaime A. Yáñez, 2023. "5G Technology in the Digital Transformation of Healthcare, a Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-19, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:4:p:3178-:d:1063180
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Massaro, Maria & Kim, Seongcheol, 2022. "Why is South Korea at the forefront of 5G? Insights from technology systems theory," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(5).
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    1. Kiyotoshi Kou & Yi Dou & Ichiro Arai, 2024. "Analysis of the Forces Driving Public Hospitals’ Operating Costs Using LMDI Decomposition: The Case of Japan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-15, January.
    2. Forhad Hossain & Rafiqul Islam & Takuzo Osugi & Faiz Shah & Tsunenori Mine & Naoki Nakashima & Ashir Ahmed, 2024. "Concept of Micro Healthcare Entrepreneurship (MHE) to Facilitate Universal Health Coverage (UHC): Prospects and Challenges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-15, March.

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