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A Study on Optimal Opening Configuration for Art Museum Exhibition Space Considering Daylight Performance, Indoor Thermal Comfort, and Energy Consumption

Author

Listed:
  • Jian Ma

    (School of Architecture, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China)

  • Tomo Inoue

    (Faculty of Design, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 815-8540, Japan)

  • Qiaoling Fang

    (Graduate School of Design, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 815-8540, Japan)

  • Kunming Li

    (School of Architecture, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China)

  • Mengqi Li

    (School of Architecture, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China)

Abstract

Skylights are an efficient means of daylighting in exhibition spaces, but their design presents significant challenges. Considering that daylight utilization profoundly impacts both the visual and thermal environments while affecting energy consumption, the early application of multi-objective optimization strategies becomes imperative. However, many optimization studies provide numerical references only, without delving into the characteristics of opening distribution. This study introduces an optimized exploration approach for openings based on grid subdivision and material parameter selection, targeting Useful Daylight Illuminance (UDI), Energy Use Intensity (EUI), and Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied (PPD). Simulations and optimizations were performed using Honeybee and Octopus, focusing on the optimal configurations of four typical skylights in Fukuoka, Japan’s climate. The results demonstrate that this novel optimization approach improves metrics for each case and challenges traditional perceptions of daylight systems. Flexible and diverse opening configurations, formed through irregular layouts and material combinations, help achieve more ideal holistic environmental effects under different climatic conditions. Thus, we should provide these research findings as design guidelines for similar scenarios.

Suggested Citation

  • Jian Ma & Tomo Inoue & Qiaoling Fang & Kunming Li & Mengqi Li, 2023. "A Study on Optimal Opening Configuration for Art Museum Exhibition Space Considering Daylight Performance, Indoor Thermal Comfort, and Energy Consumption," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-25, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:23:p:16431-:d:1291032
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mangkuto, Rizki A. & Rohmah, Mardliyahtur & Asri, Anindya Dian, 2016. "Design optimisation for window size, orientation, and wall reflectance with regard to various daylight metrics and lighting energy demand: A case study of buildings in the tropics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 211-219.
    2. Schito, Eva & Conti, Paolo & Testi, Daniele, 2018. "Multi-objective optimization of microclimate in museums for concurrent reduction of energy needs, visitors’ discomfort and artwork preservation risks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 147-159.
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