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From Efficiency to Sustainability: Exploring the Potential of 6G for a Greener Future

Author

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  • Rohit Kumar

    (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 600 062, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Saurav Kumar Gupta

    (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 600 062, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Hwang-Cheng Wang

    (Department of Electronic Engineering, National Ilan University (NIU), No. 1, Sec. 1, Shennong Rd., Yilan 260007, Taiwan
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • C. Shyamala Kumari

    (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 600 062, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Sai Srinivas Vara Prasad Korlam

    (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 600 062, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

This article provides a comprehensive examination of sustainable 6G wireless communication systems, addressing the urgent need for environmentally friendly and energy-efficient networks. The background establishes the broader context and significance of the study, emphasizing the escalating concerns surrounding the environmental impact and energy consumption of wireless communication systems. The purpose of this study is to explore and propose sustainable solutions for 6G networks. The methods employed in this research encompass an analysis of various strategies and technologies, including energy-aware network design, dynamic power management, energy harvesting, and green infrastructure deployment. The main findings of this article highlight the effectiveness of these approaches in enhancing energy efficiency, reducing carbon footprint, and optimizing resource management in 6G networks. The conclusions drawn from this study emphasize the importance of sustainable 6G wireless communication systems in achieving a more eco-friendly and energy-efficient future. It is crucial to adopt these sustainable practices to minimize environmental impact and address the increasing energy demands of wireless communication networks. The article provides valuable insights to researchers, industry practitioners, and policymakers, aiding in the development and implementation of sustainable practices for 6G wireless communication systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Rohit Kumar & Saurav Kumar Gupta & Hwang-Cheng Wang & C. Shyamala Kumari & Sai Srinivas Vara Prasad Korlam, 2023. "From Efficiency to Sustainability: Exploring the Potential of 6G for a Greener Future," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-45, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:23:p:16387-:d:1289887
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Seppo Yrjölä & Petri Ahokangas & Marja Matinmikko-Blue, 2020. "Sustainability as a Challenge and Driver for Novel Ecosystemic 6G Business Scenarios," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-30, October.
    2. Ahmed Al-Ansi & Abdullah M. Al-Ansi & Ammar Muthanna & Ibrahim A. Elgendy & Andrey Koucheryavy, 2021. "Survey on Intelligence Edge Computing in 6G: Characteristics, Challenges, Potential Use Cases, and Market Drivers," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-23, April.
    3. Hu, Jie & Liu, Di & Du, Changqing & Yan, Fuwu & Lv, Chen, 2020. "Intelligent energy management strategy of hybrid energy storage system for electric vehicle based on driving pattern recognition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    4. Garusinghe Dewa Ayesha Udari Garusinghe & Balasooriya Arachchige Kanchana Shiromi Perera & Umesha Sasanthi Weerapperuma, 2023. "Integrating Circular Economy Principles in Modular Construction to Enhance Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-25, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Amitkumar V. Jha & Bhargav Appasani & Mohammad S. Khan & Sherali Zeadally & Iyad Katib, 2024. "6G for intelligent transportation systems: standards, technologies, and challenges," Telecommunication Systems: Modelling, Analysis, Design and Management, Springer, vol. 86(2), pages 241-268, June.
    2. Mohammed El-Hajj, 2025. "Secure and Trustworthy Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) Optimization: A Zero-Trust and Federated Learning Framework for 6G Networks," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-60, May.

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