IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i14p10878-d1191688.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Spatial Heterogeneity and Formation Mechanism of Eco-Environmental Quality in the Yellow River Basin

Author

Listed:
  • Xue Bai

    (College of Geographic Science, Shanxi Normal University, Taiyuan 030031, China)

  • Zhongwu Zhang

    (College of Geographic Science, Shanxi Normal University, Taiyuan 030031, China
    Institute of Human Geography, Shanxi Normal University, Taiyuan 030031, China
    Institute of Ecology and Environment of Yellow River Basin, Shanxi Normal University, Taiyuan 030031, China)

  • Zhe Li

    (College of Resources and Environment, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China)

  • Jinyuan Zhang

    (College of Geographic Science, Shanxi Normal University, Taiyuan 030031, China)

Abstract

The Yellow River Basin (YRB) serves as a crucial ecological security barrier in China, and the scientific evaluation and understanding of the formation mechanisms of ecological environment quality (EEQ) in the YRB are of great importance for implementing dynamic regional ecosystem planning and protection. Therefore, this study aims to explore the spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and formation mechanisms of the EEQ in the YRB from 2000 to 2020, based on land use remote sensing monitoring data, utilizing research methods such as the ecological environment quality index, centroid analysis, and the geographic detector. The results are as follows: From 2000 to 2020, the overall EEQ in the YRB showed a slight increasing trend, with a significant growth trend in the upstream and middle reaches, and a decreasing trend in the downstream. The spatial heterogeneity of the EEQ in the YRB was significant, with a south—high and north—low distribution pattern overall. During the study period, the spatial distribution pattern of the EEQ was relatively stable, with a notable increase in EEQ in the northwest of the YRB. The EEQ in the study area was jointly affected by natural and socio-economic factors, with precipitation, terrain fluctuation, and temperature being the dominant factors. The upstream EEQ was most affected by temperature, the EEQ of the middle reaches was most affected by precipitation, and the downstream EEQ was more vulnerable to the interference of slope and topographic relief. The influencing factors had a synergistic effect on the EEQ, and the explanatory power of socio-economic factors for a single-factor explanation of the EEQ was relatively low, but the explanatory power of the interaction between natural and socio-economic factors was significantly enhanced. These results can provide valuable insights for guiding and informing policy-making decisions related to ecological protection in the YRB.

Suggested Citation

  • Xue Bai & Zhongwu Zhang & Zhe Li & Jinyuan Zhang, 2023. "Spatial Heterogeneity and Formation Mechanism of Eco-Environmental Quality in the Yellow River Basin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-18, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:14:p:10878-:d:1191688
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/14/10878/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/14/10878/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Elahi, Ehsan & Zhang, Zhixin & Khalid, Zainab & Xu, Haiyun, 2022. "Application of an artificial neural network to optimise energy inputs: An energy- and cost-saving strategy for commercial poultry farms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    2. Ling Yi & Zengxiang Zhang & Xiaoli Zhao & Bin Liu & Xiao Wang & Qingke Wen & Lijun Zuo & Fang Liu & Jingyong Xu & Shunguang Hu, 2016. "Have Changes to Unused Land in China Improved or Exacerbated Its Environmental Quality in the Past Three Decades?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-15, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hongfeng Zhang & Miao Liu & Yixiang Wang & Xiangjiang Ding & Yueting Li, 2023. "Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Action Path of Environmental Governance on Carbon Emissions: A Case Study of Urban Agglomerations in the Yellow River Basin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-20, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Peng, Benhong & Zhao, Yinyin & Elahi, Ehsan & Wan, Anxia, 2023. "Can third-party market cooperation solve the dilemma of emissions reduction? A case study of energy investment project conflict analysis in the context of carbon neutrality," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    2. Yan Zhao & Ehsan Elahi & Zainab Khalid & Xuegang Sun & Fang Sun, 2023. "Environmental, Social and Governance Performance: Analysis of CEO Power and Corporate Risk," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-18, January.
    3. Gang Li & Ehsan Elahi & Xingshuai Wang, 2023. "Population age structure, asset price, and financial stability," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(4), pages 2041-2056, June.
    4. R. S. Varun Kumar & M. D. Alsulami & I. E. Sarris & B. C. Prasannakumara & Saurabh Rana, 2023. "Backpropagated Neural Network Modeling for the Non-Fourier Thermal Analysis of a Moving Plate," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-32, January.
    5. Min Zhu & Haiyun Tang & Ehsan Elahi & Zainab Khalid & Kaili Wang & Nimra Nisar, 2022. "Spatial-Temporal Changes and Influencing Factors of Ecological Protection Levels in the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yellow River," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-16, November.
    6. Shengnan Huang & Ehsan Elahi, 2022. "Farmers’ Preferences for Recycling Pesticide Packaging Waste: An Implication of a Discrete Choice Experiment Method," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-13, October.
    7. Haidong Yuan & Chin-Hong Puah & Josephine Tan-Hwang Yau, 2022. "How Does Population Aging Impact Household Financial Asset Investment?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-14, November.
    8. Ze Zhou & Bin Quan & Zhiwei Deng, 2023. "Effects of Land Use Changes on Ecosystem Service Value in Xiangjiang River Basin, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-18, January.
    9. Kaili Wang & Ehsan Elahi & Yuge Zhang & Di Wang & Zainab Khalid, 2022. "A Development of Green Finance and Regional Eco-Efficiency in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-18, November.
    10. Xiuli Cui & Ehsan Elahi & Zainab Khalid & Bo Xu, 2022. "Environmental Regulation, Manufacturing Technological Progress and Pollution Emissions: Empirical Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-19, December.
    11. Wei Wang & Ehsan Elahi & Shiying Sun & Xiaoqing Tong & Zhaosen Zhang & Mohammad Ilyas Abro, 2023. "Factors Influencing Water Use Efficiency in Agriculture: A Case Study of Shaanxi, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-14, January.
    12. Lirong Xing & Xiaomiao Yin & Chuanxiang Cao & Ehsan Elahi & Taoyuan Wei, 2022. "The Impact of Multidimensional Distance on Agricultural Exports: Evidence from China Based on the Technological Added Value," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-17, December.
    13. Lingjun Guo & Yanran Liu, 2022. "Urban-Industrial Development and Regional Economic Growth in a Developing Country: A Spatial Econometric Approach," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(2), pages 21582440221, June.
    14. Mansour Jalali & Ahmad Banakar & Behfar Farzaneh & Mehdi Montazeri, 2023. "Reducing Energy Consumption in a Poultry Farm by Designing and Optimizing the Solar Heating/Photovoltaic System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-33, March.
    15. Jiaqi Li & Ehsan Elahi & Peng Cheng & Aimin Wu & Fengtong Cao & Wang Jian & Mohammad Ilyas Abro & Zainab Khalid, 2023. "The Opening of High-Speed Railway and Coordinated Development of the Core–Periphery Urban Economy in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-15, March.
    16. Jingxing Zhang, 2022. "Impact of Manufacturing Servitization on Factor Productivity of Industrial Sector Using Global Value Chain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-15, April.
    17. Xiaolong Gao & Changfei Li & Ehsan Elahi & Mohammad Ilyas Abro & Zhaocai Cui, 2023. "Technological Innovation, Product Quality and Upgrading of Manufacturing Value Chain: Empirical Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-19, April.
    18. Mwehe Mathenge & Ben G. J. S. Sonneveld & Jacqueline E. W. Broerse, 2022. "Application of GIS in Agriculture in Promoting Evidence-Informed Decision Making for Improving Agriculture Sustainability: A Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-15, August.
    19. Xingshuai Wang & Ehsan Elahi & Lianggui Zhang, 2022. "Mandatory Environmental Regulation and Green Technology Innovation: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-13, October.
    20. Lili Guo & Shuang Zhao & Yuting Song & Mengqian Tang & Houjian Li, 2022. "Green Finance, Chemical Fertilizer Use and Carbon Emissions from Agricultural Production," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-18, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:14:p:10878-:d:1191688. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.