IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i21p14061-d956293.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Proposal of Resilient Housing Features for the Disaster Affected Community of Bangladesh

Author

Listed:
  • G. M. Harun-Or-Rashid

    (Graduate School of Engineering and Science, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Okinawa 903-0213, Japan)

  • Juan Jose Castro

    (Department of Architectural and Building Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Okinawa 903-0213, Japan)

  • Mithun Chakrabartty

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh)

  • Md. Kamruzzaman

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh)

Abstract

Thinking resiliency in terms of housing features for post disaster housing reconstruction (PDHR) is a paramount initiative after a disaster. Therefore, the aim of this research is to ascertain the demands of the disaster victims and propose a wind-resistant, resilient housing prototype that would be affordable. Based on a three-month survey of the region severely damaged by Cyclone SIDR in Bangladesh, this research argues that PDHR’s planning features are significantly short of the victims’ choice, need, and demand, forcing them to quickly modify or transform the reconstructed houses. Based on the survey, a prototype covering an area of 37.21 sq. m (400 sq. ft) with a hybrid construction technique and a cost model are proposed that will be a resilient solution against cyclones and other natural hazards. Additionally, the proposed house was modeled using finite elements, and its findings are within the International Building Code’s allowable limits. In conclusion, this paper proposes some guidelines to strengthen Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) that would enable to build a resilient housing society in the disaster-prone areas.

Suggested Citation

  • G. M. Harun-Or-Rashid & Juan Jose Castro & Mithun Chakrabartty & Md. Kamruzzaman, 2022. "Proposal of Resilient Housing Features for the Disaster Affected Community of Bangladesh," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-23, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:21:p:14061-:d:956293
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/21/14061/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/21/14061/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mona Chhabra Anand & Thitiphon Sinsupan & Sisira Madurapperuma & Vijayaraghavan M. Chariar, 2022. "Learning from Habitat Reconstruction Initiatives—New Approach for Reducing Vulnerability of Rural Housing in India," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-16, April.
    2. Lara Alshawawreh & Francesco Pomponi & Bernardino D’Amico & Susan Snaddon & Peter Guthrie, 2020. "Qualifying the Sustainability of Novel Designs and Existing Solutions for Post-Disaster and Post-Conflict Sheltering," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-19, January.
    3. Aaron Opdyke & Amy Javernick-Will & Matthew Koschmann, 2018. "A Comparative Analysis of Coordination, Participation, and Training in Post-Disaster Shelter Projects," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-25, November.
    4. Toufique, KAZI ALI & Yunus, MOHAMMAD, 2013. "Vulnerability of Livelihoods in the Coastal Districts of Bangladesh," Bangladesh Development Studies, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS), vol. 36(1), pages 95-120, March.
    5. Emmanuel Skoufias & Yasuhiro Kawasoe & Eric Strobl & Pablo Acosta, 2020. "Identifying the Vulnerable to Poverty from Natural Disasters: The Case of Typhoons in the Philippines," Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, Springer, vol. 4(1), pages 45-82, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Dinh Tuan Hai & Nguyen Kim Hoang, 2023. "Maintenance Policies and Practices on Resilient Houses: Case Study from a Coastal Resilience Project in Vietnam," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-24, March.
    2. Josiana El Hage & Isam Shahrour & Fadi Hage Chehade & Faten Abi Farraj, 2023. "A Comprehensive Assessment of Buildings for Post-Disaster Sustainable Reconstruction: A Case Study of Beirut Port," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-25, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Shaye Palagi & Amy Javernick-Will, 2020. "Pathways to Livable Relocation Settlements Following Disaster," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-25, April.
    2. Mehedi Mudasser & Md. Zakir Hossain & Khan Rubayet Rahaman & Nur Mohammad Ha-Mim, 2020. "Investigating the Climate-Induced Livelihood Vulnerability Index in Coastal Areas of Bangladesh," World, MDPI, vol. 1(2), pages 1-22, September.
    3. Rojhat Ibrahim & Sara Elhadad & Bálint Baranyai & Tamás János Katona, 2022. "Impact Assessment of Morphology and Layout of Zones on Refugees’ Affordable Core Shelter Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-16, September.
    4. Liesbet Olaerts & Jeffrey P. Walters & Karl G. Linden & Amy Javernick-Will & Adam Harvey, 2019. "Factors Influencing Revenue Collection for Preventative Maintenance of Community Water Systems: A Fuzzy-Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-15, July.
    5. Rojhat Ibrahim & Bálint Baranyai & Haval Abdulkareem & Tamás János Katona, 2023. "Energy Use and Indoor Environment Performance in Sustainably Designed Refugee Shelters: Three Incremental Phases," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-19, April.
    6. Lara Alshawawreh & Francesco Pomponi & Bernardino D’Amico & Susan Snaddon & Peter Guthrie, 2020. "Qualifying the Sustainability of Novel Designs and Existing Solutions for Post-Disaster and Post-Conflict Sheltering," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-19, January.
    7. Anwar Kwaylih & Lara Alshawawreh & Francesco Pomponi, 2023. "Sustainability Trends in Humanitarian Architecture Research: A Bibliometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-18, July.
    8. Casie Venable & Amy Javernick-Will & Abbie B. Liel, 2020. "Perceptions of Post-Disaster Housing Safety in Future Typhoons and Earthquakes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-30, May.
    9. Nur Mohammad Ha-Mim & Md. Zakir Hossain & Khan Rubayet Rahaman & Bishawjit Mallick, 2020. "Exploring Vulnerability–Resilience–Livelihood Nexus in the Face of Climate Change: A Multi-Criteria Analysis for Mongla, Bangladesh," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-24, August.
    10. Sarah Godschall & Virginia Smith & Jonathan Hubler & Peleg Kremer, 2020. "A Decision Process for Optimizing Multi-Hazard Shelter Location Using Global Data," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-20, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:21:p:14061-:d:956293. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.