IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i19p12640-d933639.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Traditional Livelihood, Unstable Environment: Adaptation of Traditional Fishing and Reindeer Herding to Environmental Change in the Russian Arctic

Author

Listed:
  • Arsenii Konnov

    (Independent Researcher, Gori 1400, Georgia)

  • Yana Khmelnitskaya

    (Independent Researcher, Tbilisi 0105, Georgia)

  • Maria Dugina

    (Independent Researcher, Tbilisi 0105, Georgia)

  • Tatiana Borzenko

    (Independent Researcher, Tbilisi 0105, Georgia)

  • Maria S. Tysiachniouk

    (Department of Geographical and Historical Studies, University of Eastern Finland, Yliopistokatu 7, 80100 Joensuu, Finland)

Abstract

The effects of climate change are much more pronounced in the Arctic region than in other places around the world. This paper highlights the practices of adaptation to climate change by Indigenous reindeer herders, e.g., Saami and Komi-Izhemtsy, and Pomor fishermen, in the Russian Arctic. Our major research question is: How does the interplay of social and environmental factors determine traditional reindeer herding and fishing in the Russian North in the context of climate change, including seasonal changes? A qualitative methodology was used in both reindeer herding and fishing communities using the same interview guide. As an analytical lens, we chose resilience theory combined with the actor–network theory. Resilience theory allows us to situate the adaptive capacity of reindeer herders and fisherman within a constantly changing context. The actor–network theory offers a non-human-centered framework which allows the reconstruction of the networks that emerge in the context of adaptation and link humans, material objects, and the living environment. We found that the traditional economic activity of reindeer herders and fishermen is significantly affected by socio-economic and environmental factors. Both reindeer herders and fishermen manage to adapt to the changing environment using local knowledge and different kinds of technical tools. However, socio-economic conditions and accelerating climate change put the resilience of Indigenous communities at risk.

Suggested Citation

  • Arsenii Konnov & Yana Khmelnitskaya & Maria Dugina & Tatiana Borzenko & Maria S. Tysiachniouk, 2022. "Traditional Livelihood, Unstable Environment: Adaptation of Traditional Fishing and Reindeer Herding to Environmental Change in the Russian Arctic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-29, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:19:p:12640-:d:933639
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/19/12640/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/19/12640/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Haradhan Kumar MOHAJAN, 2018. "Qualitative research methodology in social sciences and related subjects," Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People, Alliance of Central-Eastern European Universities, vol. 7(1), pages 23-48, March.
    2. Laura A. Henry & Soili Nysten-Haarala & Svetlana Tulaeva & Maria Tysiachniouk, 2016. "Corporate Social Responsibility and the Oil Industry in the Russian Arctic: Global Norms and Neo-Paternalism," Europe-Asia Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 68(8), pages 1340-1368, September.
    3. Maria Fossheim & Raul Primicerio & Edda Johannesen & Randi B. Ingvaldsen & Michaela M. Aschan & Andrey V. Dolgov, 2015. "Recent warming leads to a rapid borealization of fish communities in the Arctic," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 5(7), pages 673-677, July.
    4. Elena Bogdanova & Sergei Andronov & Andrei Soromotin & Gennady Detter & Oleg Sizov & Kamrul Hossain & Dele Raheem & Andrey Lobanov, 2021. "The Impact of Climate Change on the Food (In)security of the Siberian Indigenous Peoples in the Arctic: Environmental and Health Risks," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-22, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mohajan, Haradhan, 2021. "Cradle to Cradle is a Sustainable Economic Policy for the Better Future," MPRA Paper 111334, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 10 Oct 2021.
    2. Mohajan, Devajit & Mohajan, Haradhan, 2023. "Glaserian Grounded Theory and Straussian Grounded Theory: Two Standard Qualitative Research Approaches in Social Science," MPRA Paper 117017, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 20 Feb 2023.
    3. Joseph Kolawole Abon & Emmanuel Jean-Francois, 2022. "Faculty Initiative and Level of Experience in a U.S. University in Internationalizing their Curriculum to Foster Student Glocal Competence," Eurasian Journal of Social Sciences, Eurasian Publications, vol. 10(3), pages 178-196.
    4. Marius Årthun & Bjarte Bogstad & Ute Daewel & Noel S Keenlyside & Anne Britt Sandø & Corinna Schrum & Geir Ottersen, 2018. "Climate based multi-year predictions of the Barents Sea cod stock," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(10), pages 1-13, October.
    5. Sonia Chien-I Chen & Chenglian Liu & Zhenyuan Wang & Farid Arya, 2022. "Innovative Strategies to Fuel Organic Food Business Growth: A Qualitative Research," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-22, March.
    6. Mohajan, Haradhan, 2020. "Quantitative Research: A Successful Investigation in Natural and Social Sciences," MPRA Paper 105149, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 15 Nov 2020.
    7. Mohajan, Devajit & Mohajan, Haradhan, 2022. "Memo Writing Procedures in Grounded Theory Research Methodology," MPRA Paper 115246, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 10 Aug 2022.
    8. Mohammed Mashary Alnaim & Emad Noaime, 2024. "Spatial Dynamics and Social Order in Traditional Towns of Saudi Arabia’s Nadji Region: The Role of Neighborhood Clustering in Urban Morphology and Decision-Making Processes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-23, March.
    9. Mohajan, Haradhan, 2021. "Global COVID-19 Pandemic: Prevention and Protection Techniques," MPRA Paper 106923, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 19 Jan 2021.
    10. Mohajan, Haradhan, 2022. "Four Waves of Feminism: A Blessing for Global Humanity," MPRA Paper 114328, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 09 Jul 2022.
    11. Mr. Shekou Ansumana Nuni & Mr. Ansumana Feika, 2022. "The Adoption of Social Media and Internet as a Tool for Improving SMEs Performance in Sierra Leone; A Case Study of SMEs in Freetown Central Business District (CBD)," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 6(12), pages 328-334, December.
    12. Maria Lúcia Pato, 2024. "A Decade of Olive Oil Tourism: A Bibliometric Survey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-14, February.
    13. Natalia Kowalska & Ewelina Brodawka & Adam Smoliński & Katarzyna Zarębska, 2022. "The European Education Initiative as a Mitigation Mechanism for Energy Transition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-18, September.
    14. Emma Wilson, 2019. "What is Benefit Sharing? Respecting Indigenous Rights and Addressing Inequities in Arctic Resource Projects," Resources, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-23, April.
    15. Mohajan, Devajit & Mohajan, Haradhan, 2022. "Sensitivity Analysis among Commodities and Prices: A Utility Maximization Perception," MPRA Paper 116232, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 15 Dec 2022.
    16. Mohajan, Devajit & Mohajan, Haradhan, 2023. "Families of Grounded Theory: A Theoretical Structure for Novel Researchers," MPRA Paper 116752, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 24 Jan 2023.
    17. Mohajan, Haradhan, 2022. "An Overview on the Feminism and Its Categories," MPRA Paper 114625, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 02 Jul 2022.
    18. Mohajan, Devagit & Mohajan, Haradhan, 2022. "Profit Maximization Strategy in an Industry: A Sustainable Procedure," MPRA Paper 114675, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 21 Jun 2022.
    19. Mohajan, Devajit & Mohajan, Haradhan, 2023. "Mathematical Model for Nonlinear Budget Constraint: Economic Activities on Increased Budget," MPRA Paper 117299, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 17 Mar 2023.
    20. Mahbubur RAHMAN & Haradhan Kumar MOHAJAN, 2019. "Rohingya-The Stateless Community Becoming the Lost Generation," Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People, Alliance of Central-Eastern European Universities, vol. 8(2), pages 24-36, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:19:p:12640-:d:933639. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.