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Designing Immortal Products: A Lifecycle Scenario-Based Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Damien Evrard

    (G-SCOP Laboratory, School of Industrial Engineering, Grenoble Alpes University, 38000 Grenoble, France)

  • Helmi Ben Rejeb

    (G-SCOP Laboratory, School of Industrial Engineering, Grenoble Alpes University, 38000 Grenoble, France)

  • Peggy Zwolinski

    (G-SCOP Laboratory, School of Industrial Engineering, Grenoble Alpes University, 38000 Grenoble, France)

  • Daniel Brissaud

    (G-SCOP Laboratory, School of Industrial Engineering, Grenoble Alpes University, 38000 Grenoble, France)

Abstract

Immortal products are updated and upgraded to go from application to application and, in so doing, to extend their life as long as possible. Designing such products is the key to a sustainable society from the circular economy perspective. It is a new way of designing that must be supported by engineering tools to be deployed in companies, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) included. The implementation of circular loops and the associated industrial systems are very dependent on the contexts and life scenarios of the products. Thus, depending on the products to be re-circulated, the processes controlled, and the actors involved, the requirements to be reported at design level are very diverse. This paper proposes a new design method based on lifecycle scenarios to be analyzed and designed. Supported by classical engineering tools that has been adapted for circular economy (CE) context, the lifecycle model enables simultaneous design of businesses, products and services and the evaluation of their environmental values. Three industrial design cases showing the application of engineering tools for implementation of CE lifecycle scenarios are presented.

Suggested Citation

  • Damien Evrard & Helmi Ben Rejeb & Peggy Zwolinski & Daniel Brissaud, 2021. "Designing Immortal Products: A Lifecycle Scenario-Based Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-13, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:6:p:3574-:d:522642
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Joan Manuel F. Mendoza & Maria Sharmina & Alejandro Gallego-Schmid & Graeme Heyes & Adisa Azapagic, 2017. "Integrating Backcasting and Eco-Design for the Circular Economy: The BECE Framework," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 21(3), pages 526-544, June.
    2. Florian Lüdeke‐Freund & Stefan Gold & Nancy M. P. Bocken, 2019. "A Review and Typology of Circular Economy Business Model Patterns," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 23(1), pages 36-61, February.
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    4. Yohannes A. Alamerew & Marianna Lena Kambanou & Tomohiko Sakao & Daniel Brissaud, 2020. "A Multi-Criteria Evaluation Method of Product-Level Circularity Strategies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-20, June.
    5. Deborah Sumter & Conny Bakker & Ruud Balkenende, 2018. "The Role of Product Design in Creating Circular Business Models: A Case Study on the Lease and Refurbishment of Baby Strollers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-15, July.
    6. Mariale Moreno & Carolina De los Rios & Zoe Rowe & Fiona Charnley, 2016. "A Conceptual Framework for Circular Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-15, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dario Giuseppe Urbano & Andrea Aquino & Flavio Scrucca, 2023. "Energy Performance, Environmental Impacts and Costs of a Drying System: Life Cycle Analysis of Conventional and Heat Recovery Scenarios," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-12, February.
    2. Alessia Romani & Valentina Rognoli & Marinella Levi, 2021. "Design, Materials, and Extrusion-Based Additive Manufacturing in Circular Economy Contexts: From Waste to New Products," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-23, June.
    3. Constantin Torcătoru & Dan Săvescu & Angela Repanovici, 2022. "Literature Review by Scientometric Methods on the Impact of the Circular Economy on Sustainable Industrial Products," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-16, April.

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