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A Review of the Role of Social Media for the Cultural Heritage Sustainability

Author

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  • Xiaoxu Liang

    (Department of Architecture and Design, Politecnico di Torino, 10125 Turin, Italy)

  • Yanjun Lu

    (School of Architecture & Urban Planning, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China)

  • John Martin

    (Sustainable Earth Institute, University of Plymouth, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK)

Abstract

During the last 20 years, with the development of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), an emerging interest has appeared in Digital Community Engagement (DCE) in the process of cultural heritage management. Due to a growing need to involve a broader community in the Historic Urban Landscape approach, social media are considered one of the most important platforms to promote the public participation process of urban heritage conservation in the context of rapid urbanization. Despite the growing literature on DCE, which has delivered a general overview of different digital technologies and platforms to enhance heritage conservation, little research has been done on taking stock of the utilization of social media in this process. This study aims to fill the research gap by providing a more comprehensive picture of the functionalities of social media platforms and their impacts on sustainable urban development through a systematic literature review. As a result, 19 out of 248 DCE relevant articles are selected as objects to illustrate the contribution of social media. The study identified the characteristics of these applied social media tools, explores their roles and influences in cases. The article concludes that social media offers a platform for a wider range of stakeholders to have a voice in the decision process of cultural heritage management, and it should be widely applied to encourage citizens from all over the world.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiaoxu Liang & Yanjun Lu & John Martin, 2021. "A Review of the Role of Social Media for the Cultural Heritage Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-17, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:3:p:1055-:d:483878
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pilvi Nummi, 2018. "Crowdsourcing Local Knowledge with PPGIS and Social Media for Urban Planning to Reveal Intangible Cultural Heritage," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 3(1), pages 100-115.
    2. Brian J. Shaw & Hélène Draux & María García Martín & John Martin & Claudia Bieling, 2017. "Contributions of citizen science to landscape democracy: potentials and challenges of current approaches," Landscape Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(8), pages 831-844, November.
    3. Angelo Corallo & Anna Trono & Laura Fortunato & Francesco Pettinato & Laura Schina, 2018. "Cultural Event Management and Urban e-Planning Through Bottom-Up User Participation," International Journal of E-Planning Research (IJEPR), IGI Global, vol. 7(1), pages 15-33, January.
    4. Michael J. Magro, 2012. "A Review of Social Media Use in E-Government," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 2(2), pages 1-14, April.
    5. Erik Champion & Hafizur Rahaman, 2019. "3D Digital Heritage Models as Sustainable Scholarly Resources," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-8, April.
    6. Reinout Kleinhans & Maarten Van Ham & Jennifer Evans-Cowley, 2015. "Using Social Media and Mobile Technologies to Foster Engagement and Self-Organization in Participatory Urban Planning and Neighbourhood Governance," Planning Practice & Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(3), pages 237-247, June.
    7. Ken Taylor, 2016. "The Historic Urban Landscape paradigm and cities as cultural landscapes. Challenging orthodoxy in urban conservation," Landscape Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(4), pages 471-480, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rui Zhang & Chang Zhang, 2022. "Classification and Application of Digital Technologies in Landscape Heritage Protection," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, September.
    2. Ángeles Layuno Rosas & Jorge Magaz-Molina, 2023. "Contributions of Social Media to the Recognition, Assessment, Conservation, and Communication of Spanish Post-Industrial Landscapes," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-19, January.
    3. Nisar Ali Khan & Camillo Nuti & Giorgio Monti & Mario Micheli, 2022. "Critical Review of Pakistani Current Legislation on Sustainable Protection of Cultural Heritage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-15, March.
    4. Alfred Krogmann & Peter Ivanič & Hilda Kramáreková & Lucia Petrikovičová & František Petrovič & Henrich Grežo, 2021. "Cultural Tourism in Nitra, Slovakia: Overview of Current and Future Trends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-22, May.
    5. Magdalena Roszczyńska-Kurasińska & Anna Domaradzka & Bartosz Ślosarski & Agata Żbikowska, 2021. "Facebook Data as Part of Cultural Heritage Investments Toolbox: Pilot Analysis of Users Interests and Preferences Concerning Adaptive Reuse," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-15, February.
    6. Youssef El Archi & Brahim Benbba & Kai Zhu & Zineb El Andaloussi & László Pataki & Lóránt Dénes Dávid, 2023. "Mapping the Nexus between Sustainability and Digitalization in Tourist Destinations: A Bibliometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-16, June.
    7. María Antonia Diaz Mendoza & Emiro De La Hoz Franco & Jorge Eliecer Gómez Gómez, 2023. "Technologies for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage—A Systematic Review of the Literature," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-28, January.

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