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The Massive Implementation of ICT in Universities and Its Implications for Ensuring SDG 4: Challenges and Difficulties for Professors

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  • Celia Rangel-Pérez

    (Department of Applied Communication Studies, Faculty of Media and Communication Science, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • María-José Gato-Bermúdez

    (Postgraduate Pedagogy Department, Faculty of Humanities and Communication, San Pablo CEU University, 28040 Madrid, Spain)

  • Daniela Musicco-Nombela

    (Department of Communication Studies, Faculty of Communication, Francisco de Vitoria University, 28223 Madrid, Spain)

  • Cristina Ruiz-Alberdi

    (Department of Education, Faculty of Education and Psicology Francisco de Vitoria University, 28223 Madrid, Spain)

Abstract

Education has undergone the greatest revolution since the 19th century. The pandemic has massively launched teaching towards the use of ICTs and online education. The main objective of this research is to study the relationship between the adaptation of university faculty to the massive use of ICTs and educational digitization, and the promotion of SDG 4, which establishes Target 4.3, ensuring access to quality university education. To achieve this, a descriptive study methodology is used, in which the results of a validated survey, on a sample of 245 teachers from 32 public and private Spanish universities, were analyzed. The main results consist of the different emotional reactions among professors, finding that, on the one hand, ICTs allow for the development of new skills, the introduction of new methodological proposals, and the development of a positive attitude towards the use of digital tools in order to reach all of their students. However, on the other hand, the results also show that the use of ICTs caused an increase in anxiety, workloads, and the need for ongoing training. There is a need to continue improving the digital competencies of faculty professors in order to favor access to ICTs by university students and, thus, promote quality education worldwide.

Suggested Citation

  • Celia Rangel-Pérez & María-José Gato-Bermúdez & Daniela Musicco-Nombela & Cristina Ruiz-Alberdi, 2021. "The Massive Implementation of ICT in Universities and Its Implications for Ensuring SDG 4: Challenges and Difficulties for Professors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-14, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:22:p:12871-:d:684209
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Vasiliki Kioupi & Nikolaos Voulvoulis, 2019. "Education for Sustainable Development: A Systemic Framework for Connecting the SDGs to Educational Outcomes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-18, November.
    2. Lubhana Malik Mental, 2019. "Mental Health in Adolescents," Global Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disabilities, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 6(3), pages 45-46, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Monica Ioana Burcă-Voicu & Romana Emilia Cramarenco & Dan-Cristian Dabija, 2022. "Investigating Learners’ Teaching Format Preferences during the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Empirical Investigation on an Emerging Market," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-21, September.
    2. David Méndez & Miriam Méndez & Juana María Anguita, 2022. "Digital Teaching Competence in Teacher Training as an Element to Attain SDG 4 of the 2030 Agenda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-13, September.
    3. Hayet Kerras & Susana Bautista & Danilo Santos Piñeros Perea & María Dolores de-Miguel Gómez, 2022. "Closing the Digital Gender Gap among Foreign University Students: The Challenges Ahead," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-28, September.
    4. Karina Cicha & Paulina Rutecka & Mariia Rizun & Artur Strzelecki, 2022. "Distance Learning Support Measures for Teachers in Poland during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-15, June.

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