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Study on the Effect and Mechanism of Alkali–Silica Reaction Expansion in Glass Concrete

Author

Listed:
  • Da Huang

    (Guangxi Key Laboratory of New Energy and Building Energy Saving, Guilin 541004, China
    College of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China)

  • Pengliang Sun

    (School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China)

  • Pengfei Gao

    (Guangxi Key Laboratory of New Energy and Building Energy Saving, Guilin 541004, China
    College of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China)

  • Guangyan Liu

    (Guangxi Key Laboratory of New Energy and Building Energy Saving, Guilin 541004, China
    College of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China)

  • Yuanhao Wang

    (Guangxi Key Laboratory of New Energy and Building Energy Saving, Guilin 541004, China
    College of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China)

  • Xuandong Chen

    (Guangxi Key Laboratory of New Energy and Building Energy Saving, Guilin 541004, China
    College of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China)

Abstract

The suppression of ASR expansion hazards of glass concrete has always been a key and hot issue in the research of glass concrete. According to the ASTM C1260-14 fast mortar rod method, glass sand and glass powder act as fine aggregate and auxiliary cementing material, respectively. The changes in expansion rate with different amounts of glass sand content and different particle sizes of glass powder in mortar rods were compared, and the effects of glass sand content and the glass powder particle size on the expansion of ASR were analyzed. SEM was used to compare and analyze the microstructure of mortar rods to explore the mechanism of ASR expansion of glass concrete, and the results showed that the addition of glass powder had a certain inhibitory effect on ASR expansion. The larger the particle size of glass powder was, the better the inhibition effect on ASR expansion and the longer its duration. Compared with the three groups of experiments of 0–13 μm, 13–38 μm, and 38–75 μm, it was found that the influence of the glass powder particle size on the expansion of ASR was weaker than that of dosage. The inhibitory effect of glass powder on ASR expansion is related to the fact that glass powder is more involved in pozzolanic reaction in the early hydration process.

Suggested Citation

  • Da Huang & Pengliang Sun & Pengfei Gao & Guangyan Liu & Yuanhao Wang & Xuandong Chen, 2021. "Study on the Effect and Mechanism of Alkali–Silica Reaction Expansion in Glass Concrete," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-10, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:19:p:10618-:d:642420
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Mehrab Nodehi & Vahid Mohamad Taghvaee, 2022. "Alkali-Activated Materials and Geopolymer: a Review of Common Precursors and Activators Addressing Circular Economy," Circular Economy and Sustainability,, Springer.
    3. Shi, Caijun & Zheng, Keren, 2007. "A review on the use of waste glasses in the production of cement and concrete," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 52(2), pages 234-247.
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