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Research on Comprehensive Evaluation and Coordinated Development of Water Resources Carrying Capacity in Qingjiang River Basin, China

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  • Yujie Wei

    (Research Center of Resource and Environmental Economics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
    School of Economic & Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Ran Wang

    (Research Center of Resource and Environmental Economics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
    School of Economic & Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Xin Zhuo

    (School of Economic & Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Haoying Feng

    (School of Economic & Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China)

Abstract

The protection of a water resource’s ecological environment is one of the most important tasks in the watershed in China. The evaluation of water resources carrying capacity (WRCC) is the foundation for the suitability of territorial space development. It is necessary to further analyze the weaknesses of the coordinated development of various dimensions of WRCC and explore the basis of territorial space development and optimization. This paper considers Chinese unique policy tasks, namely, “three water management together”, the types of main function areas, “red lines” control, and national spatial suitability evaluation, to construct the evaluation index system of WRCC. Monomial evaluation, integrated evaluation, and coupling coordination analysis methods are used separately to evaluate the carrying index, comprehensive carrying index, and coupling coordination degree of WRCC in the Qingjiang River Basin. The results show that: (1) As far as monomial evaluation is concerned, water resource supplies are often overloaded on the overall economy, industrial, and agricultural development; (2) The comprehensive indices of WRCC of the counties in the southwest are obviously better than that of the counties in the northeast; (3) The degree of coupling coordination of WRCC in the Qingjiang River Basin is not high, and is essentially in the primary or barely coordinated level; (4) the short board of WRCC in the Qingjiang River Basin presents obvious spatial characteristics, which from west to east are water environment, water resources and water ecology lagging, respectively. This paper measures WRCC for industry, agriculture, life, and ecology, which is helpful in promoting the suitability evaluation of land space development. Meanwhile, the case study of the Qingjiang River Basin provides reference for other regions to implement the “double evaluation”.

Suggested Citation

  • Yujie Wei & Ran Wang & Xin Zhuo & Haoying Feng, 2021. "Research on Comprehensive Evaluation and Coordinated Development of Water Resources Carrying Capacity in Qingjiang River Basin, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-22, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:18:p:10091-:d:632021
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Yi Ding & Xia Li & Di Wang & Jianming Xu & Yang Yu, 2023. "Study on Spatial and Temporal Differences of Water Resource Sustainable Development and Its Influencing Factors in the Yellow River Basin, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-20, September.

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