IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v12y2020i4p1500-d321793.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Proposal of an Architecture for the Integration of a Chatbot with Artificial Intelligence in a Smart Campus for the Improvement of Learning

Author

Listed:
  • William Villegas-Ch

    (Escuela de Ingeniería en Tecnologías de la Información, FICA, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito 170125, Ecuador)

  • Adrián Arias-Navarrete

    (Escuela de Ingeniería en Tecnologías de la Información, FICA, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito 170125, Ecuador)

  • Xavier Palacios-Pacheco

    (Departamento de Sistemas, Universidad Internacional del Ecuador, Quito 170411, Ecuador)

Abstract

Traditional teaching based on masterclasses or techniques where the student develops a passive role has proven to be inefficient methods in the learning process. The use of technology in universities helps to generate active learning where the student’s interest improves making him the main actor in his education. However, implementing an environment where active learning takes place requires a great deal of effort given the number of variables involved in this objective. To identify these variables, it is necessary to analyze the data generated by the students in search of patterns that allow them to be classified according to their needs. Once these needs are identified, it is possible to make decisions that contribute to the learning of each student; for this, the use of artificial intelligence is considered. These techniques emulate the processes of human thought using structures that contain knowledge and experience of human experts.

Suggested Citation

  • William Villegas-Ch & Adrián Arias-Navarrete & Xavier Palacios-Pacheco, 2020. "Proposal of an Architecture for the Integration of a Chatbot with Artificial Intelligence in a Smart Campus for the Improvement of Learning," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:4:p:1500-:d:321793
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/4/1500/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/4/1500/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. William Villegas-Ch & Jhoann Molina-Enriquez & Carlos Chicaiza-Tamayo & Iván Ortiz-Garcés & Sergio Luján-Mora, 2019. "Application of a Big Data Framework for Data Monitoring on a Smart Campus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-15, October.
    2. Mohamad Hamed & Tariq Mahmoud & Jorge Marx Gómez & Georges Kfouri, 2017. "Using Data Mining and Business Intelligence to Develop Decision Support Systems in Arabic Higher Education Institutions," Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics, in: Jorge Marx Gómez & Marie K. Aboujaoude & Khalil Feghali & Tariq Mahmoud (ed.), Modernizing Academic Teaching and Research in Business and Economics, pages 71-84, Springer.
    3. William Villegas-Ch & Xavier Palacios-Pacheco & Sergio Luján-Mora, 2019. "Application of a Smart City Model to a Traditional University Campus with a Big Data Architecture: A Sustainable Smart Campus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-28, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. William Villegas-Ch & Xavier Palacios-Pacheco & Milton Román-Cañizares, 2020. "An Internet of Things Model for Improving Process Management on University Campus," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-16, September.
    2. Firuz Kamalov & David Santandreu Calonge & Ikhlaas Gurrib, 2023. "New Era of Artificial Intelligence in Education: Towards a Sustainable Multifaceted Revolution," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-27, August.
    3. William Villegas-Ch. & Angel Jaramillo-Alcázar & Aracely Mera-Navarrete, 2022. "Assistance System for the Teaching of Natural Numbers to Preschool Children with the Use of Artificial Intelligence Algorithms," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-18, September.
    4. Pedro Ivo Silva-da-Nóbrega & Adriana Fumi Chim-Miki & Marysol Castillo-Palacio, 2022. "A Smart Campus Framework: Challenges and Opportunities for Education Based on the Sustainable Development Goals," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-17, August.
    5. William Villegas-Ch & Xavier Palacios-Pacheco & Milton Román-Cañizares, 2020. "Integration of IoT and Blockchain to in the Processes of a University Campus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-21, June.
    6. Maria Karyotaki & Athanasios Drigas & Charalabos Skianis, 2022. "Chatbots as Cognitive, Educational, Advisory & Coaching Systems," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 30(1), pages 109-126, April.
    7. repec:thr:techub:10030:y:2022:i:1:p:109-126 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. William Villegas-Ch & Joselin García-Ortiz & Karen Mullo-Ca & Santiago Sánchez-Viteri & Milton Roman-Cañizares, 2021. "Implementation of a Virtual Assistant for the Academic Management of a University with the Use of Artificial Intelligence," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-15, April.
    9. Deden Sumirat Hidayat & Dana Indra Sensuse, 2022. "Knowledge Management Model for Smart Campus in Indonesia," Data, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-42, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. William Villegas-Ch. & Milton Roman-Cañizares & Santiago Sánchez-Viteri & Joselin García-Ortiz & Walter Gaibor-Naranjo, 2021. "Analysis of the State of Learning in University Students with the Use of a Hadoop Framework," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-25, May.
    2. William Villegas-Ch & Xavier Palacios-Pacheco & Milton Román-Cañizares, 2020. "Integration of IoT and Blockchain to in the Processes of a University Campus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-21, June.
    3. William Villegas-Ch. & Santiago Criollo-C & Walter Gaibor-Naranjo & Xavier Palacios-Pacheco, 2022. "Analysis of Data from Surveys for the Identification of the Factors That Influence the Migration of Small Companies to eCommerce," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-22, October.
    4. Ayad Ghany Ismaeel & Jereesha Mary & Anitha Chelliah & Jaganathan Logeshwaran & Sarmad Nozad Mahmood & Sameer Alani & Akram H. Shather, 2023. "Enhancing Traffic Intelligence in Smart Cities Using Sustainable Deep Radial Function," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-24, October.
    5. Jonek-Kowalska, Izabela & Musioł-Urbańczyk, Anna & Podgórska, Marzena & Wolny, Maciej, 2021. "Does motivation matter in evaluation of research institutions? Evidence from Polish public universities," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    6. Agustín Zaballos & Alan Briones & Alba Massa & Pol Centelles & Víctor Caballero, 2020. "A Smart Campus’ Digital Twin for Sustainable Comfort Monitoring," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-33, November.
    7. William Villegas-Ch & Xavier Palacios-Pacheco & Sergio Luján-Mora, 2020. "A Business Intelligence Framework for Analyzing Educational Data," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-21, July.
    8. Hawon Chu & Jaeseong Kim & Seounghyeon Kim & Young-Kyoon Suh & Ryong Lee & Rae-Young Jang & Minwoo Park, 2020. "ST-Trie: A Novel Indexing Scheme for Efficiently Querying Heterogeneous, Spatiotemporal IoT Data," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-21, November.
    9. Badr Alsamani & Samir Chatterjee & Ali Anjomshoae & Peter Ractham, 2022. "Smart Space Design–A Framework and an IoT Prototype Implementation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-27, December.
    10. William Villegas-Ch & Jhoann Molina-Enriquez & Carlos Chicaiza-Tamayo & Iván Ortiz-Garcés & Sergio Luján-Mora, 2019. "Application of a Big Data Framework for Data Monitoring on a Smart Campus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-15, October.
    11. Vian Ahmed & Karam Abu Alnaaj & Sara Saboor, 2020. "An Investigation into Stakeholders’ Perception of Smart Campus Criteria: The American University of Sharjah as a Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-24, June.
    12. Yeimi Xiomara Holguín Rengifo & Juan Felipe Herrera Vargas & Alejandro Valencia-Arias, 2023. "Proposal for a Comprehensive Tool to Measure Smart Cities under the Triple-Helix Model: Capacities Learning, Research, and Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-21, September.
    13. Susie Ruqun WU & Gabriela Shirkey & Ilke Celik & Changliang Shao & Jiquan Chen, 2022. "A Review on the Adoption of AI, BC, and IoT in Sustainability Research," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-25, June.
    14. Israel Edem Agbehadji & Bankole Osita Awuzie & Alfred Beati Ngowi, 2021. "COVID-19 Pandemic Waves: 4IR Technology Utilisation in Multi-Sector Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-20, September.
    15. Li Zhao & Zhi-ying Tang & Xin Zou, 2019. "Mapping the Knowledge Domain of Smart-City Research: A Bibliometric and Scientometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(23), pages 1-28, November.
    16. Francisco Maciá Pérez & José Vicente Berna Martínez & Iren Lorenzo Fonseca, 2021. "Modelling and Implementing Smart Universities: An IT Conceptual Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-26, March.
    17. William Villegas-Ch & Xavier Palacios-Pacheco & Milton Román-Cañizares, 2020. "An Internet of Things Model for Improving Process Management on University Campus," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-16, September.
    18. Jones Luís Schaefer & Julio Cezar Mairesse Siluk & Patrícia Stefan de Carvalho & José Renes Pinheiro & Paulo Smith Schneider, 2020. "Management Challenges and Opportunities for Energy Cloud Development and Diffusion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-27, August.
    19. Mochamad Arief Budihardjo & Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan & Soraya Annisa Putri & Indah Fajarini Sri Wahyuningrum & Fadel Iqbal Muhammad, 2021. "Towards Sustainability in Higher-Education Institutions: Analysis of Contributing Factors and Appropriate Strategies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-14, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:4:p:1500-:d:321793. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.