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“Work and Surroundings”: A Training to Enhance Career Curiosity, Self-Efficacy, and the Perception of Work and Decent Work in Adolescents

Author

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  • Andrea Zammitti

    (Department of Educational Sciences, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy)

  • Paola Magnano

    (Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, Kore University, Cittadella Universitaria, 94100 Enna, Italy)

  • Giuseppe Santisi

    (Department of Educational Sciences, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy)

Abstract

The development of professional identity starts with childhood. In adolescence, individuals should have appropriate resources to make choices; high levels of self-efficacy and professional curiosity, as well as better representations of the concept of work and decent work, could support adolescents in their planning of the future. For this reason, we developed a training aimed at providing adolescents with resources of professional curiosity and self-efficacy, which would also increase their representation of the concepts of work and decent work. A longitudinal study compared a control group (n = 80) with an experimental group (n = 80). The second group participated in mainly qualitative career counseling activities and showed an improvement in the levels of professional curiosity and self-efficacy; moreover, after the training, the experimental group showed a better representation of work and decent work. Consequently, the training managed to improve the dimensions set out above. The results show that career counseling activities can help increase adolescent resources and increase their chances of finding a qualitatively good job.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrea Zammitti & Paola Magnano & Giuseppe Santisi, 2020. "“Work and Surroundings”: A Training to Enhance Career Curiosity, Self-Efficacy, and the Perception of Work and Decent Work in Adolescents," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-14, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:16:p:6473-:d:397458
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Richard ANKER & Igor CHERNYSHEV & Philippe EGGER & Farhad MEHRAN & Joseph A. RITTER, 2003. "Measuring decent work with statistical indicators," International Labour Review, International Labour Organization, vol. 142(2), pages 147-178, June.
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    2. Jui-Chung Kao & Hsiang-Yu Ma & Nein-Tsu Chiang & Rui-Hsin Kao & Cheng-Chung Cho, 2021. "How to Establish a Sustainable Organization? A Study on the Relationship between Social Work Characteristics and Innovativeness for Employees of Organizations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-18, June.
    3. Minsun Kim & Jaehoon Kim, 2022. "Examining Predictors and Outcomes of Decent Work among Korean Workers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-20, January.
    4. Pilhyoun Yoon & Juhee Hahn, 2021. "Contradictory Aspects of Job Searching in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Relationships between Perceived Socioeconomic Constraints, Work Volition, and the Meaning of Work," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-15, January.

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