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Problems with the Implementation of Industry 4.0 in Enterprises from the SME Sector

Author

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  • Manuela Ingaldi

    (Faculty of Management, Czestochowa University of Technology, al. Armii Krajowej 19b, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland)

  • Robert Ulewicz

    (Faculty of Management, Czestochowa University of Technology, al. Armii Krajowej 19b, 42-200 Czestochowa, Poland)

Abstract

Industry is currently undergoing a revolution (called Revolution 4.0) related to the far-reaching integration of all production areas through the digitization and the creation of new communication channels. The Polish economy generated a GDP of USD 524.5 billion in 2017, of which small and medium enterprises generated about 50% of revenue and in which microenterprises accounted for the largest share in generating GDP; i.e., around 30.2%. The aim of the research is to determine the adaptation possibilities of the small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) sector to Industry 4.0 solutions. Pilot research was carried out in the Czestochowa Industrial District. Enterprises from the SME sector were asked to provide an information about the used technologies and to determine the level of their organization’s readiness for sustainable development through technological transformation. Financial resources as well as a lack of specialized support in obtaining new technologies were defined as problems as far as transformation is concerned. The solution of the diagnosed problem is the development of a platform aimed at integrating the potential of enterprises from the SME sector in order to undertake joint actions for sustainable development.

Suggested Citation

  • Manuela Ingaldi & Robert Ulewicz, 2019. "Problems with the Implementation of Industry 4.0 in Enterprises from the SME Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-18, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2019:i:1:p:217-:d:302156
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alexandre Moeuf & Robert Pellerin & Samir Lamouri & Simon Tamayo-Giraldo & Rodolphe Barbaray, 2018. "The industrial management of SMEs in the era of Industry 4.0," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(3), pages 1118-1136, February.
    2. Gunnar Prause & Gunnar Prause & Sina Atari, 2017. "On sustainable production networks for Industry 4.0," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 4(4), pages 421-431, June.
    3. Gunnar Prause & Sina Atari, 2017. "On sustainable production networks for Industry 4.0," Post-Print hal-01860909, HAL.
    4. Manuela Ingaldi & Robert Ulewicz, 2019. "How to Make E-Commerce More Successful by Use of Kano’s Model to Assess Customer Satisfaction in Terms of Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-22, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. John Mugambwa Serumaga-Zake & John Andrew van der Poll, 2021. "Addressing the Impact of Fourth Industrial Revolution on South African Manufacturing Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-31, October.
    2. Katarzyna Jasińska, 2021. "The Digital Chasm between an Idea and Its Implementation in Industry 4.0—The Case Study of a Polish Service Company," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-31, August.
    3. Calabrese, Armando & Costa, Roberta & Tiburzi, Luigi & Brem, Alexander, 2023. "Merging two revolutions: A human-artificial intelligence method to study how sustainability and Industry 4.0 are intertwined," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).

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