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A Study on the Analysis of CO 2 Emissions of Apartment Housing in the Construction Process

Author

Listed:
  • Jonggeon Lee

    (Green Remodeling Department, Korea Land & Housing Corporation, Seongnam-daero 54beon-gil, Seongnam 13637, Korea)

  • Sungho Tae

    (School of Architecture & Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangrok-gu, Ansan 15588, Korea)

  • Rakhyun Kim

    (Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangrok-gu, Ansan 15588, Korea)

Abstract

Recent research in the construction industry has focused on the reduction of CO 2 emission using quantitative assessment of building life. However, most of this research has focused on the operational stage of a building’s life cycle. Few comprehensive studies of CO 2 emissions during building construction have been performed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the CO 2 emissions of an apartment housing during the construction process. The quantity of CO 2 emissions associated with the utilization of selected building materials and construction equipment were used to estimate the CO 2 emissions related to the apartment housing life cycle. In order to set the system boundary for the construction materials, equipment, and transportation used, 13 types of construction work were identified; then the CO 2 emissions produced by the identified materials were calculated for each type of construction work. The comprehensive results showed that construction work involving reinforced concrete accounted for more than 73% of the total CO 2 emissions. The CO 2 emissions related to reinforced concrete work was mainly due to transportation from the supplier to the construction site. Therefore, at the time that reinforced concrete is being supplied, shipping distance and fuel economy management of concrete transportation vehicles should be considered thoroughly for significant reduction of CO 2 emissions.

Suggested Citation

  • Jonggeon Lee & Sungho Tae & Rakhyun Kim, 2018. "A Study on the Analysis of CO 2 Emissions of Apartment Housing in the Construction Process," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-16, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:2:p:365-:d:129570
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Seunguk Na & Inkwan Paik, 2019. "Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Costs with the Alternative Structural System for Slab: A Comparative Analysis of South Korea Cases," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-19, September.
    3. Maximilian Weigert & Oleksandr Melnyk & Leopold Winkler & Jacqueline Raab, 2022. "Carbon Emissions of Construction Processes on Urban Construction Sites," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-14, October.
    4. Jihoon Kim & Sungho Tae & Rakhyun Kim, 2018. "Theoretical Study on the Production of Environment-Friendly Recycled Cement Using Inorganic Construction Wastes as Secondary Materials in South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-14, November.
    5. Xingqiang Song & Christel Carlsson & Ramona Kiilsgaard & David Bendz & Helene Kennedy, 2020. "Life Cycle Assessment of Geotechnical Works in Building Construction: A Review and Recommendations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-17, October.
    6. Kun Lu & Xiaoyan Jiang & Vivian W. Y. Tam & Mengyun Li & Hongyu Wang & Bo Xia & Qing Chen, 2019. "Development of a Carbon Emissions Analysis Framework Using Building Information Modeling and Life Cycle Assessment for the Construction of Hospital Projects," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-18, November.
    7. Fang, Zigeng & Yan, Jiayi & Lu, Qiuchen & Chen, Long & Yang, Pu & Tang, Junqing & Jiang, Feng & Broyd, Tim & Hong, Jingke, 2023. "A systematic literature review of carbon footprint decision-making approaches for infrastructure and building projects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 335(C).
    8. Inkwan Paik & Seunguk Na, 2019. "Comparison of Carbon Dioxide Emissions of the Ordinary Reinforced Concrete Slab and the Voided Slab System During the Construction Phase: A Case Study of a Residential Building in South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-16, June.
    9. Hyojin Lim & Sungho Tae & Seungjun Roh, 2018. "Analysis of the Primary Building Materials in Support of G-SEED Life Cycle Assessment in South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-14, August.
    10. Caraiman Adrian-Cosmin, 2022. "Economic And Financial Analysis During The Life Cycle Of Buildings In The Context Of Sustainable Development," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 4, pages 122-136, August.

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