IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v10y2022i19p3450-d922174.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Design of Space Efficient Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Integration Impact on Power Grid Network

Author

Listed:
  • Suresh Chavhan

    (Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Information Technology Kottayam, Kerala 686635, India
    Big Data and Machine Learning Lab, South Ural State University, 454080 Chelyabinsk, Russia)

  • Subhi R. M. Zeebaree

    (Energy Engineering Department, Technical College of Engineering, Duhok Polytechnic University, Duhok 42001, Iraq)

  • Ahmed Alkhayyat

    (College of Technical Engineering, The Islamic University, Najaf 54001, Iraq)

  • Sachin Kumar

    (Big Data and Machine Learning Lab, South Ural State University, 454080 Chelyabinsk, Russia)

Abstract

With an ever-increasing number of electric vehicles (EVs) on the roads, there is a high demand for EV charging infrastructure. The present charging infrastructure in the market requires a lot of space and sometimes leads to traffic congestion, increasing the risk of accidents and obstruction of emergency vehicles. As the current infrastructure requires ample space, the cost of setting up this charging infrastructure becomes very high in metropolitan cities. In addition, there are a lot of adverse effects on the power grid due to the integration of EVs. This paper discusses a space-efficient charging infrastructure and multi-agent system-based power grid balance to overcome these issues. The proposed multi-level EV charging station can save a lot of space and reduce traffic congestion as more vehicles can be accommodated in the space. Depending on the size, capacity, and type of multi-level vehicle charging system, it can serve as a reliable charging solution at sites with medium and high daily footfall. We integrated the EV charging station with IEEE 33 bus test system and analyzed the grid and charging stations. The proposed scheme is exhaustively tested by simulation in a discrete-time event simulator in MATLAB and analyzed with varying EV arrival rates, time periods, etc.

Suggested Citation

  • Suresh Chavhan & Subhi R. M. Zeebaree & Ahmed Alkhayyat & Sachin Kumar, 2022. "Design of Space Efficient Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Integration Impact on Power Grid Network," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(19), pages 1-20, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:19:p:3450-:d:922174
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/19/3450/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/19/3450/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Vogt, Mike & Marten, Frank & Braun, Martin, 2018. "A survey and statistical analysis of smart grid co-simulations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 67-78.
    2. Erfan Mohagheghi & Mansour Alramlawi & Aouss Gabash & Pu Li, 2018. "A Survey of Real-Time Optimal Power Flow," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-20, November.
    3. Colak, Ilhami & Sagiroglu, Seref & Fulli, Gianluca & Yesilbudak, Mehmet & Covrig, Catalin-Felix, 2016. "A survey on the critical issues in smart grid technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 396-405.
    4. Sureshkumar, K. & Ponnusamy, Vijayakumar, 2019. "Power flow management in micro grid through renewable energy sources using a hybrid modified dragonfly algorithm with bat search algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1166-1178.
    5. D. Vallejo & J. Albusac & C. Glez-Morcillo & J.J. Castro-Schez & L. Jiménez, 2014. "A multi-agent approach to intelligent monitoring in smart grids," International Journal of Systems Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(4), pages 756-777, April.
    6. Lin, Shin-Yeu & Chen, Jyun-Fu, 2013. "Distributed optimal power flow for smart grid transmission system with renewable energy sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 184-192.
    7. Yuttana Kongjeen & Krischonme Bhumkittipich, 2018. "Impact of Plug-in Electric Vehicles Integrated into Power Distribution System Based on Voltage-Dependent Power Flow Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-16, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Shekaina Justin & Wafaa Saleh & Maha M. A. Lashin & Hind Mohammed Albalawi, 2023. "Design of Metaheuristic Optimization with Deep-Learning-Assisted Solar-Operated On-Board Smart Charging Station for Mass Transport Passenger Vehicle," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-16, May.
    2. Nahar F. Alshammari & Mohamed Mahmoud Samy & Shimaa Barakat, 2023. "Comprehensive Analysis of Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms for Sustainable Hybrid Electric Vehicle Charging Systems," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-31, April.
    3. Abd Ur Rehman & Minsung Kim & Jin-Woo Jung, 2023. "State-Plane Trajectory-Based Duty Control of a Resonant Bidirectional DC/DC Converter with Balanced Capacitors Stress," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(14), pages 1-17, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kakran, Sandeep & Chanana, Saurabh, 2018. "Smart operations of smart grids integrated with distributed generation: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 524-535.
    2. Abdi, Hamdi & Beigvand, Soheil Derafshi & Scala, Massimo La, 2017. "A review of optimal power flow studies applied to smart grids and microgrids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 742-766.
    3. Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar & Aneesh A. Chand & Maria Malvoni & Kushal A. Prasad & Kabir A. Mamun & F.R. Islam & Shauhrat S. Chopra, 2020. "Distributed Energy Resources and the Application of AI, IoT, and Blockchain in Smart Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-42, November.
    4. Xu, Ying & Ren, Li & Zhang, Zhongping & Tang, Yuejin & Shi, Jing & Xu, Chen & Li, Jingdong & Pu, Dongsheng & Wang, Zhuang & Liu, Huajun & Chen, Lei, 2018. "Analysis of the loss and thermal characteristics of a SMES (Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage) magnet with three practical operating conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 372-384.
    5. Kalair, A. & Abas, N. & Khan, N., 2016. "Comparative study of HVAC and HVDC transmission systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1653-1675.
    6. Erfan Mohagheghi & Mansour Alramlawi & Aouss Gabash & Pu Li, 2018. "A Survey of Real-Time Optimal Power Flow," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-20, November.
    7. Hammad Alnuman & Kuo-Hsien Hsia & Mohammadreza Askari Sepestanaki & Emad M. Ahmed & Saleh Mobayen & Ammar Armghan, 2023. "Design of Continuous Finite-Time Controller Based on Adaptive Tuning Approach for Disturbed Boost Converters," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-23, April.
    8. Das, Pronob & Das, Barun K. & Rahman, Mushfiqur & Hassan, Rakibul, 2022. "Evaluating the prospect of utilizing excess energy and creating employments from a hybrid energy system meeting electricity and freshwater demands using multi-objective evolutionary algorithms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PB).
    9. Hussain, Shahbaz & Hernandez Fernandez, Javier & Al-Ali, Abdulla Khalid & Shikfa, Abdullatif, 2021. "Vulnerabilities and countermeasures in electrical substations," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 33(C).
    10. Esteban, Miguel & Portugal-Pereira, Joana, 2014. "Post-disaster resilience of a 100% renewable energy system in Japan," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 756-764.
    11. Paulo M. De Oliveira-De Jesus & Mario A. Rios & Gustavo A. Ramos, 2018. "Energy Loss Allocation in Smart Distribution Systems with Electric Vehicle Integration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-19, July.
    12. Sheikhahmadi, P. & Bahramara, S. & Moshtagh, J. & Yazdani Damavandi, M., 2018. "A risk-based approach for modeling the strategic behavior of a distribution company in wholesale energy market," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C), pages 24-38.
    13. K. Habibul Kabir & Shafquat Yasar Aurko & Md. Saifur Rahman, 2021. "Smart Power Management in OIC Countries: A Critical Overview Using SWOT-AHP and Hybrid MCDM Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-50, October.
    14. Fitiwi, Desta Z. & Olmos, L. & Rivier, M. & de Cuadra, F. & Pérez-Arriaga, I.J., 2016. "Finding a representative network losses model for large-scale transmission expansion planning with renewable energy sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 343-358.
    15. Ghasemi, Mojtaba & Ghavidel, Sahand & Ghanbarian, Mohammad Mehdi & Gharibzadeh, Masihallah & Azizi Vahed, Ali, 2014. "Multi-objective optimal power flow considering the cost, emission, voltage deviation and power losses using multi-objective modified imperialist competitive algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 276-289.
    16. Ding, Jie & Xu, Yujie & Chen, Haisheng & Sun, Wenwen & Hu, Shan & Sun, Shuang, 2019. "Value and economic estimation model for grid-scale energy storage in monopoly power markets," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C), pages 986-1002.
    17. Papadimitrakis, M. & Giamarelos, N. & Stogiannos, M. & Zois, E.N. & Livanos, N.A.-I. & Alexandridis, A., 2021. "Metaheuristic search in smart grid: A review with emphasis on planning, scheduling and power flow optimization applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    18. Piotr Kacejko & Paweł Pijarski, 2021. "Optimal Voltage Control in MV Network with Distributed Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-19, January.
    19. Stavros Lazarou & Sofoklis Makridis, 2017. "Hydrogen Storage Technologies for Smart Grid Applications," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-11, June.
    20. Pampa Sinha & Kaushik Paul & Sanchari Deb & Sulabh Sachan, 2023. "Comprehensive Review Based on the Impact of Integrating Electric Vehicle and Renewable Energy Sources to the Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-39, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:19:p:3450-:d:922174. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.