IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v10y2021i10p1038-d648998.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

From Urban-Scape to Human-Scape: COVID-19 Trends That will Shape Future City Centres

Author

Listed:
  • Elizelle Juanee Cilliers

    (Faculty of Design, Architecture and Building, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, Sydney 2007, Australia
    Unit for Environmental Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2531, South Africa)

  • Shankar Sankaran

    (Faculty of Design, Architecture and Building, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, Sydney 2007, Australia)

  • Gillian Armstrong

    (Faculty of Design, Architecture and Building, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, Sydney 2007, Australia)

  • Sandeep Mathur

    (Transport for NSW, Sydney 2000, Australia)

  • Mano Nugapitiya

    (Ontoit Global Pty Ltd., Sydney 2000, Australia)

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic did not only impact all spheres of life but came abruptly to redefine our understanding of the urban-scape. With changing user-values and user-needs, there is a renewed realisation of the importance of the human-scape and how human capital, social issues, and liveability considerations will progressively lead urban development discussions. The urban-scape risk is far more complex and fragile than previously anticipated, with the future of the city centre dependent on our ability to successfully manage the transition from an urban-scape to a human-scape. This research employed a narrative review methodology to reflect on COVID-19 trends that will shape future city centres, based on expert contributions pertaining to (1) the community sector, (2) the public sector, and (3) the private sector within the Sydney Metropolitan area of Australia. The research highlighted the changing human-scape needs and associated impacts of (1) changing movement patterns, (2) changing social infrastructure, and (3) increasing multifunctionality, which will be crucial factors in shaping attractive (future) city centres. The research contributes to the notion that future city centres will embrace and prioritise the human-scape in a response to ‘build back better’, and accordingly, identified how the human-scape can be articulated in broader spatial planning approaches to create attractive future city centres.

Suggested Citation

  • Elizelle Juanee Cilliers & Shankar Sankaran & Gillian Armstrong & Sandeep Mathur & Mano Nugapitiya, 2021. "From Urban-Scape to Human-Scape: COVID-19 Trends That will Shape Future City Centres," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-12, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:10:y:2021:i:10:p:1038-:d:648998
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/10/1038/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/10/1038/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Derk Jan Stobbelaar & Bas Pedroli, 2011. "Perspectives on Landscape Identity: A Conceptual Challenge," Landscape Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(3), pages 321-339.
    2. Beck, Matthew J. & Hensher, David A., 2020. "Insights into the impact of COVID-19 on household travel and activities in Australia – The early days of easing restrictions," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 95-119.
    3. Federico Caprotti, 2018. "Future cities: moving from technical to human needs," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 4(1), pages 1-4, December.
    4. Hafiz Suliman Munawar & Sara Imran Khan & Zakria Qadir & Abbas Z. Kouzani & M A Parvez Mahmud, 2021. "Insight into the Impact of COVID-19 on Australian Transportation Sector: An Economic and Community-Based Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-24, January.
    5. Beck, Matthew J. & Hensher, David A., 2020. "Insights into the impact of COVID-19 on household travel and activities in Australia – The early days under restrictions," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 76-93.
    6. Mark Kleinman, 2020. "Policy challenges for the post-pandemic city," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 47(7), pages 1136-1139, September.
    7. Soroui, Sarah T., 2021. "Understanding the drivers and implications of remote work from the local perspective: An exploratory study into the dis/reembedding dynamics," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    8. Michele Acuto & Shaun Larcom & Roger Keil & Mehrnaz Ghojeh & Tom Lindsay & Chiara Camponeschi & Susan Parnell, 2020. "Seeing COVID-19 through an urban lens," Nature Sustainability, Nature, vol. 3(12), pages 977-978, December.
    9. Carlo Pisano, 2020. "Strategies for Post-COVID Cities: An Insight to Paris En Commun and Milano 2020," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-16, July.
    10. Maria Rosa Trovato & Claudia Clienti & Salvatore Giuffrida, 2020. "People and the City: Urban Fragility and the Real Estate-Scape in a Neighborhood of Catania, Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-37, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yasaman S. Lashgari & Sina Shahab, 2022. "The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Retail in City Centres," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-13, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Tao & Wang, Jiaoe & Huang, Jie & Yang, Wenyue & Chen, Zhuo, 2021. "Exploring the dynamic impacts of COVID-19 on intercity travel in China," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    2. Hafiz Suliman Munawar & Sara Imran Khan & Fahim Ullah & Abbas Z. Kouzani & M. A. Parvez Mahmud, 2021. "Effects of COVID-19 on the Australian Economy: Insights into the Mobility and Unemployment Rates in Education and Tourism Sectors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-17, October.
    3. Molloy, Joseph & Schatzmann, Thomas & Schoeman, Beaumont & Tchervenkov, Christopher & Hintermann, Beat & Axhausen, Kay W., 2021. "Observed impacts of the Covid-19 first wave on travel behaviour in Switzerland based on a large GPS panel," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 43-51.
    4. Shuai Yu & Bin Li & Dongmei Liu, 2023. "Exploring the Public Health of Travel Behaviors in High-Speed Railway Environment during the COVID-19 Pandemic from the Perspective of Trip Chain: A Case Study of Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Urban Agglomera," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-22, January.
    5. van Wee, Bert & Witlox, Frank, 2021. "COVID-19 and its long-term effects on activity participation and travel behaviour: A multiperspective view," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    6. Currie, Graham & Jain, Taru & Aston, Laura, 2021. "Evidence of a post-COVID change in travel behaviour – Self-reported expectations of commuting in Melbourne," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 218-234.
    7. Feuillet, Thierry & Bulteau, Julie & Dantan, Sophie, 2021. "Modelling context-specific relationships between neighbourhood socioeconomic disadvantage and private car use," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    8. Beck, Matthew J. & Hensher, David A. & Nelson, John D., 2021. "Public transport trends in Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic: An investigation of the influence of bio-security concerns on trip behaviour," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 96(C).
    9. Shelat, Sanmay & Cats, Oded & van Cranenburgh, Sander, 2022. "Traveller behaviour in public transport in the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Netherlands," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 357-371.
    10. Beck, Matthew J. & Hensher, David A., 2022. "Australia 6 months after COVID-19 restrictions- part 1: Changes to travel activity and attitude to measures," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 286-298.
    11. Das, Sanhita & Boruah, Alice & Banerjee, Arunabha & Raoniar, Rahul & Nama, Suresh & Maurya, Akhilesh Kumar, 2021. "Impact of COVID-19: A radical modal shift from public to private transport mode," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 1-11.
    12. Merve SEVEN KELEŞ & Mahsum ÖKMEN & Naci İbrahim KELEŞ, 2022. "Effects of Covid-19 Pandemic on Employees in Turkey in Terms of Different Anxiety Levels," Yildiz Social Science Review, Yildiz Technical University, vol. 8(1), pages 30-40.
    13. An, Yunlong & Lin, Xi & Li, Meng & He, Fang, 2021. "Dynamic governance decisions on multi-modal inter-city travel during a large-scale epidemic spreading," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 29-42.
    14. Jian Yang & Jian Ming Luo & Rui Yao, 2022. "How Fear of COVID-19 Affects the Behavioral Intention of Festival Participants—A Case of the HANFU Festival," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-17, February.
    15. Liu, Shasha & Yamamoto, Toshiyuki, 2022. "Role of stay-at-home requests and travel restrictions in preventing the spread of COVID-19 in Japan," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 1-16.
    16. Siliang Luan & Qingfang Yang & Zhongtai Jiang & Huxing Zhou & Fanyun Meng, 2022. "Analyzing Commute Mode Choice Using the LCNL Model in the Post-COVID-19 Era: Evidence from China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-26, April.
    17. Maria del Mar Alonso-Almeida, 2022. "To Use or Not Use Car Sharing Mobility in the Ongoing COVID-19 Pandemic? Identifying Sharing Mobility Behaviour in Times of Crisis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-14, March.
    18. Naveen, B.R. & Gurtoo, Anjula, 2022. "Public transport strategy and epidemic prevention framework in the Context of Covid-19," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 165-174.
    19. Wang, Kaili & Liu, Yicong & Mashrur, Sk Md & Loa, Patrick & Habib, Khandker Nurul, 2021. "COVid-19 influenced households’ Interrupted Travel Schedules (COVHITS) survey: Lessons from the fall 2020 cycle," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 43-62.
    20. Edyta Przybylska & Marzena Kramarz & Katarzyna Dohn, 2023. "The Role of Stakeholders in Creating Mobility in Logistics Systems of Polish Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-25, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:10:y:2021:i:10:p:1038-:d:648998. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.