IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i15p9618-d880461.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analysis of Major Factors Affecting the Quality of Life of the Elderly in Korea in Preparation for a Super-Aged Society

Author

Listed:
  • Bo-Ram Kim

    (Department of Physical Education, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea)

  • Hyang-Hee Hwang

    (Department of Sport Science, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea
    Interdisciplinary Program in Biohealth-Machinery Convergence Engineering, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea)

Abstract

In preparation for the expected super-aged society in 2025, this study attempted to prepare basic data that can help design development measures for the welfare of the elderly so that everyone can prepare for a healthy and happy retirement. Accordingly, the major factors affecting the quality of life of the elderly in Korea were verified. To this end, the questionnaire consisted of 22 questions in total, and a mobile survey was conducted between September and October 2021; in total, 250 copies were used for the final analysis, and the following conclusions are derived. The major factors that were found to determine the quality of life of the elderly were age, subjective health status, monthly household income, leisure activities, and health inequality fairness. It was found that the higher the age, the lower the quality of life. Further, the higher the subjective health status, monthly household income, participation in leisure activities, and perceptions of health inequality as fair, the more the quality of life of the elderly was affected. Therefore, policy support such as leisure activity, health programs, and medical welfare services for the elderly and sufficient attention from our society are all required.

Suggested Citation

  • Bo-Ram Kim & Hyang-Hee Hwang, 2022. "Analysis of Major Factors Affecting the Quality of Life of the Elderly in Korea in Preparation for a Super-Aged Society," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-14, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:15:p:9618-:d:880461
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/15/9618/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/15/9618/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xiaocang Xu & Haoran Yang & Chang Li, 2022. "Theoretical Model and Actual Characteristics of Air Pollution Affecting Health Cost: A Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-14, March.
    2. Eddy van Doorslaer & Owen O'Donnell & Ravindra P. Rannan-Eliya & Aparnaa Somanathan & Shiva Raj Adhikari & Charu C. Garg & Deni Harbianto & Alejandro N. Herrin & Mohammed Nazmul Huq & Shamsia Ibragimo, 2007. "Catastrophic payments for health care in Asia," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 16(11), pages 1159-1184.
    3. Green, Edward C., 1992. "Sexually transmitted disease, ethnomedicine and health policy in Africa," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 121-130, July.
    4. Eddy van Doorslaer & Owen O'Donnell & Ravindra P. Rannan‐Eliya & Aparnaa Somanathan & Shiva Raj Adhikari & Charu C. Garg & Deni Harbianto & Alejandro N. Herrin & Mohammed Nazmul Huq & Shamsia Ibragimo, 2007. "Catastrophic payments for health care in Asia," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 16(11), pages 1159-1184, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Rahman, Md Mizanur & Jung, Jenny & Islam, Md Rashedul & Rahman, Md Mahfuzur & Nakamura, Ryota & Akter, Shamima & Sato, Motohiro, 2022. "Global, regional, and national progress in financial risk protection towards universal health coverage, 2000–2030," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 312(C).
    2. Kim, Chang-O & Joung, Won Oh, 2014. "Effect of the Crisis Assistance Program on poverty transition for seriously ill people in South Korea: A quasi-experimental study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 28-35.
    3. Hyunwoo Jung & Junhyup Lee, 2021. "Estimating the effectiveness of national health insurance in covering catastrophic health expenditure: Evidence from South Korea," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(8), pages 1-20, August.
    4. Md. Mizanur Rahman & Md. Rashedul Islam & Md. Shafiur Rahman & Fahima Hossain & Ashraful Alam & Md. Obaidur Rahman & Jenny Jung & Shamima Akter, 2022. "Forgone healthcare and financial burden due to out-of-pocket payments in Bangladesh: a multilevel analysis," Health Economics Review, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 1-11, December.
    5. Roopali Goyanka & Charu C. Garg, 2023. "Out-of-pocket Expenditure on Medicines and Financial Risk Protection in India: Is the Sustainable Development Goal in Sight?," Indian Journal of Human Development, , vol. 17(1), pages 28-43, April.
    6. Van Minh, Hoang & Kim Phuong, Nguyen Thi & Saksena, Priyanka & James, Chris D. & Xu, Ke, 2013. "Financial burden of household out-of pocket health expenditure in Viet Nam: Findings from the National Living Standard Survey 2002–2010," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 258-263.
    7. Navneet Manchanda & Dil Bahadur Rahut, 2021. "Inpatient Healthcare Financing Strategies: Evidence from India," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 33(6), pages 1729-1767, December.
    8. Ahmad Reshad Osmani & Albert Okunade, 2021. "A Double-Hurdle Model of Healthcare Expenditures across Income Quintiles and Family Size: New Insights from a Household Survey," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-21, May.
    9. Lee, Hye Myung & Ko, Hansoo, 2022. "The impact of benefits coverage expansion of social health insurance: Evidence from Korea," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 126(9), pages 925-932.
    10. Barnes, Kayleigh & Mukherji, Arnab & Mullen, Patrick & Sood, Neeraj, 2017. "Financial risk protection from social health insurance," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 14-29.
    11. Raúl Del Pozo-Rubio & Isabel Pardo-García & Francisco Escribano-Sotos, 2020. "Financial Catastrophism Inherent with Out-of-Pocket Payments in Long Term Care for Households: A Latent Impoverishment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-19, January.
    12. Maria-Carmen García-Centeno & Román Mínguez-Salido & Raúl del Pozo-Rubio, 2021. "The Classification of Profiles of Financial Catastrophe Caused by Out-of-Pocket Payments: A Methodological Approach," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-20, May.
    13. Powell-Jackson, Timothy & Hanson, Kara & Whitty, Christopher J.M. & Ansah, Evelyn K., 2014. "Who benefits from free healthcare? Evidence from a randomized experiment in Ghana," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 305-319.
    14. HyunWoo Jung & Kwang-Soo Lee, 2022. "What Policy Approaches Were Effective in Reducing Catastrophic Health Expenditure? A Systematic Review of Studies from Multiple Countries," Applied Health Economics and Health Policy, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 525-541, July.
    15. Chen, Mingsheng & Xu, Lizheng & Si, Lei & Wang, Zhonghua & Jan, Stephen, 2023. "Examining the level and distribution of catastrophic health expenditure from 2013 to 2018: A province-level study in China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    16. Abdur Razzaque Sarker & S M Zulfiqar Ali & Maruf Ahmed & S M Zahedul Islam Chowdhury & Nausad Ali, 2022. "Out-of-pocket payment for healthcare among urban citizens in Dhaka, Bangladesh," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(1), pages 1-20, January.
    17. Purcel, Alexandra-Anca & Dragos, Cristian Mihai & Mare, Codruța & Dragos, Simona Laura, 2023. "Voluntary health insurance and out-of-pocket payments in European OECD countries," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    18. Sayem Ahmed & Md Zahid Hasan & Nausad Ali & Mohammad Wahid Ahmed & Emranul Haq & Sadia Shabnam & Morseda Chowdhury & Breda Gahan & Christine Bousquet & Jahangir A M Khan & Ziaul Islam, 2021. "Effectiveness of health voucher scheme and micro-health insurance scheme to support the poor and extreme poor in selected urban areas of Bangladesh: An assessment using a mixed-method approach," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(11), pages 1-31, November.
    19. Muaz Sayuti & Surianti Sukeri, 2022. "Assessing progress towards Sustainable Development Goal 3.8.2 and determinants of catastrophic health expenditures in Malaysia," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(2), pages 1-12, February.
    20. Aurélien Baillon & Aleli Kraft & Owen O’Donnell & Kim Wilgenburg, 2022. "A behavioral decomposition of willingness to pay for health insurance," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 64(1), pages 43-87, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:15:p:9618-:d:880461. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.