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Teen Dating Violence, Sexism, and Resilience: A Multivariate Analysis

Author

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  • María Dosil

    (Research and Diagnosis Methods in Education, Faculty of Education, University of Basque Country, 48940 Lejona, Spain)

  • Joana Jaureguizar

    (Developmental and Educational Psychology Department, Faculty of Education of Bilbao, University of the Basque Country, 48940 Lejona, Spain)

  • Elena Bernaras

    (Developmental and Educational Psychology Department, Faculty of Education, Philosophy and Anthropology, University of the Basque Country, 20018 Donostia, Spain)

  • Juliana Burges Sbicigo

    (Developmental and Personality Psychology Department, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-003-Porto Alegre-RS, Brasil)

Abstract

The aim of this research was to know the factors associated with teen dating violence and victimization because violence in teenagers’ relationships is increasing in recent years, constituting a serious social problem. For this purpose, we analyzed teen dating violence and explored the variables (sexist attitudes, personal adjustment, clinical maladjustment, and resilience) related to teen dating violence and victimization using multinomial logistic models. The sample was composed of 268 school teenagers aged 12 to 17 from the Basque Country (Spain). Results showed that sex, age, sexism, and self-esteem predicted teen dating violence and that sex and social problems predicted victimization. Associations between the wide range of variables and types of perpetration and victimization (verbal-emotional, relational, and physical) were also explored. These results could be taken into consideration for future prevention programs.

Suggested Citation

  • María Dosil & Joana Jaureguizar & Elena Bernaras & Juliana Burges Sbicigo, 2020. "Teen Dating Violence, Sexism, and Resilience: A Multivariate Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-18, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:8:p:2652-:d:344778
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Smith, P.H. & White, J.W. & Holland, L.J., 2003. "A Longitudinal Perspective on Dating Violence among Adolescent and College-Age Women," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 93(7), pages 1104-1109.
    2. Fernández-Fuertes, Andrés A. & Fuertes, Antonio & Fernández-Rouco, Noelia & Orgaz, Begoña, 2019. "Past aggressive behavior, costs and benefits of aggression, romantic attachment, and teen dating violence perpetration in Spain," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 376-383.
    3. David Moreno-Ruiz & Estefanía Estévez & Teresa I. Jiménez & Sergio Murgui, 2018. "Parenting Style and Reactive and Proactive Adolescent Violence: Evidence from Spain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-13, November.
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    2. Sonsoles Valdivia-Salas & Teresa I. Jiménez & Andrés S. Lombas & Ginesa López-Crespo, 2021. "School Violence towards Peers and Teen Dating Violence: The Mediating Role of Personal Distress," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(1), pages 1-19, January.
    3. Yanqi Wu & Jie Chen & Hui Fang & Yuehua Wan, 2020. "Intimate Partner Violence: A Bibliometric Review of Literature," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-17, August.
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    5. Pedro José López-Barranco & Ismael Jiménez-Ruiz & César Leal-Costa & Elena Andina-Díaz & Ana I. López-Alonso & José Antonio Jiménez-Barbero, 2022. "Violence in Dating Relationships: Validation of the CADRI Questionnaire in a Young Adult Population," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-13, September.
    6. Virginia Sánchez-Jiménez & Noelia Muñoz-Fernández, 2021. "When Are Sexist Attitudes Risk Factors for Dating Aggression? The Role of Moral Disengagement in Spanish Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-14, February.
    7. Josefina Lozano-Martínez & Irina Sherezade Castillo-Reche & Francisco José Morales-Yago & Francisco Javier Ibáñez-López, 2022. "Control Violence Begins in Adolescent Dating: A Research from Students’ Perception," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-14, July.

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