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A Design Strategy for Energy-Efficient Rural Houses in Severe Cold Regions

Author

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  • Wente Pan

    (Heilongjiang Cold Region Architectural Science Key Laboratory, School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Hongyuan Mei

    (Heilongjiang Cold Region Architectural Science Key Laboratory, School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
    Architectural Design and Research Institute of HIT, Harbin 150090, China)

Abstract

In the past decade, Chinese urban areas have seen rapid development, and rural areas are becoming the next construction hotspot. The development of rural buildings in China has lagged behind urban development, and there is a lack of energy-efficient rural buildings. Rural houses in severe cold regions have the characteristics of large energy exchange, a long heating cycle, and low construction costs. Energy consumption is a crucial issue for rural houses in severe cold regions. How to balance the energy efficiency and building cost become a crucial problem. To solve this problem, we investigate the energy consumption of rural housing in cold regions, using Longquan Village in Heilongjiang Province, northeast China, as a case study. A low-energy design framework is established that considers the spatial layout, building type, enclosure system, and heating system. With the support of project funds, a demonstration house is constructed, and the energy savings performance of the building is investigated during the heating period. The results indicate that the energy savings rate of the demonstration house is 66%. The demonstration building enables local residents to learn construction methods for low-energy houses and promotes energy efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Wente Pan & Hongyuan Mei, 2020. "A Design Strategy for Energy-Efficient Rural Houses in Severe Cold Regions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-18, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:18:p:6481-:d:409554
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Evans, Meredydd & Yu, Sha & Song, Bo & Deng, Qinqin & Liu, Jing & Delgado, Alison, 2014. "Building energy efficiency in rural China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 243-251.
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    Cited by:

    1. Han Yang & Koki Kikuta & Motoya Hayashi, 2023. "Research on the Whole Lifecycle Emission Reduction Effect of Buildings with Different Structures in Severely Cold Regions—A Case Study in China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-14, July.
    2. Yingtao Qi & Xiaodi Li & Yupeng Wang & Dian Zhou, 2023. "Research on Indoor Thermal Environment Analysis and Optimization Strategy of Rural Dwellings around Xi’an Based on PET Evaluation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-25, May.

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