IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v14y2017i4p406-d95653.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Mapping Patterns and Trends in the Spatial Availability of Alcohol Using Low-Level Geographic Data: A Case Study in England 2003–2013

Author

Listed:
  • Colin Angus

    (School of Health and Related Research, Regent Court, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK)

  • John Holmes

    (School of Health and Related Research, Regent Court, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK)

  • Ravi Maheswaran

    (School of Health and Related Research, Regent Court, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK)

  • Mark A. Green

    (School of Health and Related Research, Regent Court, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK
    School of Environmental Sciences, Jane Herdman Building, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3GP, UK)

  • Petra Meier

    (School of Health and Related Research, Regent Court, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK)

  • Alan Brennan

    (School of Health and Related Research, Regent Court, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 4DA, UK)

Abstract

Much literature examines the relationship between the spatial availability of alcohol and alcohol-related harm. This study aims to address an important gap in this evidence by using detailed outlet data to examine recent temporal trends in the sociodemographic distribution of spatial availability for different types of alcohol outlet in England. Descriptive analysis of measures of alcohol outlet density and proximity using extremely high resolution market research data stratified by outlet type and quintiles of area-level deprivation from 2003, 2007, 2010 and 2013 was undertaken and hierarchical linear growth models fitted to explore the significance of socioeconomic differences. We find that overall availability of alcohol changed very little from 2003 to 2013 (density +1.6%), but this conceals conflicting trends by outlet type and area-level deprivation. Mean on-trade density has decreased substantially (−2.2 outlets within 1 km (Inter-Quartile Range (IQR) −3–0), although access to restaurants has increased (+1.0 outlets (IQR 0–1)), while off-trade access has risen substantially (+2.4 outlets (IQR 0–3)). Availability is highest in the most deprived areas ( p < 0.0001) although these areas have also seen the greatest falls in on-trade outlet availability ( p < 0.0001). This study underlines the importance of using detailed, low-level geographic data to understand patterns and trends in the spatial availability of alcohol. There are significant variations in these trends by outlet type and deprivation level which may have important implications for health inequalities and public health policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Colin Angus & John Holmes & Ravi Maheswaran & Mark A. Green & Petra Meier & Alan Brennan, 2017. "Mapping Patterns and Trends in the Spatial Availability of Alcohol Using Low-Level Geographic Data: A Case Study in England 2003–2013," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-15, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:14:y:2017:i:4:p:406-:d:95653
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/14/4/406/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/14/4/406/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Petra S Meier & John Holmes & Colin Angus & Abdallah K Ally & Yang Meng & Alan Brennan, 2016. "Estimated Effects of Different Alcohol Taxation and Price Policies on Health Inequalities: A Mathematical Modelling Study," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(2), pages 1-27, February.
    2. Johan P Mackenbach & Ivana Kulhánová & Matthias Bopp & Carme Borrell & Patrick Deboosere & Katalin Kovács & Caspar W N Looman & Mall Leinsalu & Pia Mäkelä & Pekka Martikainen & Gwenn Menvielle & Maica, 2015. "Inequalities in Alcohol-Related Mortality in 17 European Countries: A Retrospective Analysis of Mortality Registers," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(12), pages 1-31, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nino Berdzuli & Carina Ferreira-Borges & Antoni Gual & Jürgen Rehm, 2020. "Alcohol Control Policy in Europe: Overview and Exemplary Countries," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-14, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Barron, Kai & Parry, Charles D.H. & Bradshaw, Debbie & Dorrington, Rob & Groenewald, Pam & Laubscher, Ria & Matzopoulos, Richard, 2022. "Alcohol, Violence and Injury-Induced Mortality: Evidence from a Modern-Day Prohibition," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, issue Online Ea, pages 1-44.
    2. Richard Cookson & Owen Cotton-Barrett & Matthew Adler & Miqdad Asaria & Toby Ord, 2016. "Years of good life based on income and health: Re-engineering cost-benefit analysis to examine policy impacts on wellbeing and distributive justice," Working Papers 132cherp, Centre for Health Economics, University of York.
    3. Schelleman-Offermans, Karen & Vieno, Alessio & Stevens, Gonneke W.J.M. & Kuntsche, Emmanuel, 2022. "Family affluence as a protective or risk factor for adolescent drunkenness in different countries and the role drinking motives play," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    4. Yana C. Vierboom, 2020. "Trends in Alcohol-Related Mortality by Educational Attainment in the U.S., 2000–2017," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 39(1), pages 77-97, February.
    5. Irena Palamani Xhurxhi, 2020. "The early impact of Scotland's minimum unit pricing policy on alcohol prices and sales," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(12), pages 1637-1656, December.
    6. Carme Borrell & Laia Palència & Lucia Bosakova & Mercè Gotsens & Joana Morrison & Claudia Costa & Dagmar Dzurova & Patrick Deboosere & Michala Lustigova & Marc Marí-Dell’Olmo & Sophia Rodopoulou & Pau, 2021. "Socioeconomic Inequalities in Chronic Liver Diseases and Cirrhosis Mortality in European Urban Areas before and after the Onset of the 2008 Economic Recession," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-11, August.
    7. Barron, Kai & Bradshaw, Debbie & Parry, Charles D. H. & Dorrington, Rob & Groenewald, Pam & Laubscher, Ria & Matzopoulos, Richard, 2021. "Alcohol and Short-Run Mortality: Evidence from a Modern-Day Prohibition," Rationality and Competition Discussion Paper Series 273, CRC TRR 190 Rationality and Competition.
    8. Ashini Weerasinghe & Nour Schoueri-Mychasiw & Kate Vallance & Tim Stockwell & David Hammond & Jonathan McGavock & Thomas K. Greenfield & Catherine Paradis & Erin Hobin, 2020. "Improving Knowledge that Alcohol Can Cause Cancer is Associated with Consumer Support for Alcohol Policies: Findings from a Real-World Alcohol Labelling Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-16, January.
    9. Alanna Chu & Michael Chaiton & Pamela Kaufman & Renee D. Goodwin & Jodie Lin & Chandni Hindocha & Samantha Goodman & David Hammond, 2023. "Co-Use, Simultaneous Use, and Mixing of Cannabis and Tobacco: A Cross-National Comparison of Canada and the US by Cannabis Administration Type," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-11, February.
    10. Marta Donat & Gregorio Barrio & Juan-Miguel Guerras & Lidia Herrero & José Pulido & María-José Belza & Enrique Regidor, 2022. "Educational Gradients in Drinking Amount and Heavy Episodic Drinking among Working-Age Men and Women in Spain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-18, April.
    11. Oleh Lyubinets & Marta Kachmarska & Katarzyna Maria Sygit & Elżbieta Cipora & Jaroslaw Grshybowskyj, 2021. "Mortality and Alcohol as Its Cause—Comparative Characteristics of the Two Neighboring Countries: Ukraine and Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-15, October.
    12. Rianne Gelder & Gwenn Menvielle & Giuseppe Costa & Katalin Kovács & Pekka Martikainen & Bjørn Heine Strand & Johan P. Mackenbach, 2017. "Long-term trends of inequalities in mortality in 6 European countries," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 62(1), pages 127-141, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:14:y:2017:i:4:p:406-:d:95653. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.