IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v7y2014i5p2740-2760d35517.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Fast Cut Back Thermal Power Plant Load Rejection and Black Start Field Test Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Kaiwen Zeng

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China)

  • Jinyu Wen

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China)

  • Longpeng Ma

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China)

  • Shijie Cheng

    (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China)

  • En Lu

    (Guangdong Power Dispatch Center, 75 Meihua Road, Guangzhou 510600, Guangdong, China)

  • Ning Wang

    (Guangdong Power Dispatch Center, 75 Meihua Road, Guangzhou 510600, Guangdong, China)

Abstract

Fast and reliable black start plays a key role in improving the ability of the power system to resist the risk of large-scale blackouts. For a black start with high voltage and long-distance transmission lines, it is much easier to cause phenomena such as self-excitation and power frequency/operating overvoltage, which may lead to black start failure and impact the reliability of the system’s restoration. Meanwhile, the long time needed to crank up the non-black start units will impact the speed of the restoration. This paper addresses the advantages of using a thermal power unit with a fast cut back (FCB) function as a black start unit, and studies the transient process of the FCB unit during the restoration. Firstly, key problems in the power system black start process are analyzed and a practical engineering criterion of self-excitation is proposed. Secondly, the dynamic model of the FCB unit is presented. Thirdly, the field test of the FCB unit load rejection and black start is introduced, which is the first successful field test of black start with 500 kV long-distance lines in China Southern Power Grid (CSG). Finally, the transient process of this test is simulated using the PSCAD/EMTDC software, and the simulation results accord well with the field test results, which verifies the correctness of the FCB model and the self-excitation engineering criterion proposed.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaiwen Zeng & Jinyu Wen & Longpeng Ma & Shijie Cheng & En Lu & Ning Wang, 2014. "Fast Cut Back Thermal Power Plant Load Rejection and Black Start Field Test Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-21, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:7:y:2014:i:5:p:2740-2760:d:35517
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/7/5/2740/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/7/5/2740/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ligang Wang & Yongping Yang & Tatiana Morosuk & George Tsatsaronis, 2012. "Advanced Thermodynamic Analysis and Evaluation of a Supercritical Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(6), pages 1-14, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yi Tang & Jianfeng Dai & Qi Wang & Yixin Feng, 2017. "Frequency Control Strategy for Black Starts via PMSG-Based Wind Power Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-14, March.
    2. Ziqi Wang & Jinghan He & Alexandru Nechifor & Dahai Zhang & Peter Crossley, 2017. "Identification of Critical Transmission Lines in Complex Power Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-19, August.
    3. Changcheng Li & Jinghan He & Pei Zhang & Yin Xu, 2017. "A Novel Sectionalizing Method for Power System Parallel Restoration Based on Minimum Spanning Tree," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-21, July.
    4. Banshwar, Anuj & Sharma, Naveen Kumar & Sood, Yog Raj & Shrivastava, Rajnish, 2018. "An international experience of technical and economic aspects of ancillary services in deregulated power industry: Lessons for emerging BRIC electricity markets," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 774-801.
    5. Wang, Di & Zhou, Yunlong & Li, Xiaoli, 2018. "A dynamic model used for controller design for fast cut back of coal-fired boiler-turbine plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 526-534.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Francis Chinweuba Eboh & Peter Ahlström & Tobias Richards, 2017. "Exergy Analysis of Solid Fuel-Fired Heat and Power Plants: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-29, February.
    2. Gullo, Paride & Elmegaard, Brian & Cortella, Giovanni, 2016. "Advanced exergy analysis of a R744 booster refrigeration system with parallel compression," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 562-571.
    3. Liu, Chenglin & Zhao, Lei & Zhu, Shun & Shen, Yuefeng & Yu, Jianhua & Yang, Qingchun, 2023. "Advanced exergy analysis and optimization of a coal to ethylene glycol (CtEG) process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    4. Wang, Qingqiang & Hou, Jili & Wei, Xing & Jin, Nan & Ma, Yue & Li, Shuyuan & Zhao, Yuchao, 2022. "Advanced exergoenvironmental analysis of the oil shale retorting process with SJ-type rectangular retort," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    5. Gökgedik, Harun & Yürüsoy, Muhammet & Keçebaş, Ali, 2016. "Improvement potential of a real geothermal power plant using advanced exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 254-263.
    6. Barbara Mendecka & Lidia Lombardi & Paweł Gładysz & Wojciech Stanek, 2018. "Exergo-Ecological Assessment of Waste to Energy Plants Supported by Solar Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-20, March.
    7. Yongping Yang & Xiaoen Li & Zhiping Yang & Qing Wei & Ningling Wang & Ligang Wang, 2018. "The Application of Cyber Physical System for Thermal Power Plants: Data-Driven Modeling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-16, March.
    8. Keçebaş, Ali & Gökgedik, Harun, 2015. "Thermodynamic evaluation of a geothermal power plant for advanced exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 746-755.
    9. Li, Xiaoen & Wang, Ningling & Wang, Ligang & Yang, Yongping & Maréchal, François, 2018. "Identification of optimal operating strategy of direct air-cooling condenser for Rankine cycle based power plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 153-166.
    10. Wang, Di & Han, Xinrui & Li, Haoyu & Li, Xiaoli, 2023. "Dynamic simulation and parameter analysis of solar-coal hybrid power plant based on the supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    11. Fellaou, S. & Bounahmidi, T., 2018. "Analyzing thermodynamic improvement potential of a selected cement manufacturing process: Advanced exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 190-200.
    12. Paride Gullo, 2018. "Advanced Thermodynamic Analysis of a Transcritical R744 Booster Refrigerating Unit with Dedicated Mechanical Subcooling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-26, November.
    13. Yang, Qingchun & Qian, Yu & Kraslawski, Andrzej & Zhou, Huairong & Yang, Siyu, 2016. "Framework for advanced exergoeconomic performance analysis and optimization of an oil shale retorting process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 62-76.
    14. Yang, Yongping & Wang, Ligang & Dong, Changqing & Xu, Gang & Morosuk, Tatiana & Tsatsaronis, George, 2013. "Comprehensive exergy-based evaluation and parametric study of a coal-fired ultra-supercritical power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 1087-1099.
    15. Paride Gullo & Armin Hafner & Krzysztof Banasiak, 2019. "Thermodynamic Performance Investigation of Commercial R744 Booster Refrigeration Plants Based on Advanced Exergy Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-24, January.
    16. Ligang Wang & Zhiping Yang & Shivom Sharma & Alberto Mian & Tzu-En Lin & George Tsatsaronis & François Maréchal & Yongping Yang, 2018. "A Review of Evaluation, Optimization and Synthesis of Energy Systems: Methodology and Application to Thermal Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-53, December.
    17. Khoshgoftar Manesh, M.H. & Navid, P. & Blanco Marigorta, A.M. & Amidpour, M. & Hamedi, M.H., 2013. "New procedure for optimal design and evaluation of cogeneration system based on advanced exergoeconomic and exergoenvironmental analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 314-333.
    18. Yang, Qingchun & Qian, Yu & Kraslawski, Andrzej & Zhou, Huairong & Yang, Siyu, 2016. "Advanced exergy analysis of an oil shale retorting process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 405-415.
    19. He, Qing & Liu, Hui & Hao, Yinping & Liu, Yaning & Liu, Wenyi, 2018. "Thermodynamic analysis of a novel supercritical compressed carbon dioxide energy storage system through advanced exergy analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 835-849.
    20. Seok Min Choi & Jun Su Park & Ho-Seong Sohn & Seon Ho Kim & Hyung Hee Cho, 2016. "Thermal Characteristics of Tube Bundles in Ultra-Supercritical Boilers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-14, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:7:y:2014:i:5:p:2740-2760:d:35517. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.