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Distributed Load-Shedding System for Agent-Based Autonomous Microgrid Operations

Author

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  • Yujin Lim

    (Department of Information Media, University of Suwon/2-2 San, Wau-ri, Bongdam-eup, Hwaseong 445-743, Korea)

  • Hak-Man Kim

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Incheon National University/12-1 Songdo-dong, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 406-772, Korea)

  • Tetsuo Kinoshita

    (Department of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Tohoku University/Katahira 2-1-1, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan)

Abstract

A microgrid is an eco-friendly power system because renewable sources are used as main power sources. In the islanded operation mode of a microgrid, maintaining the balance between power supply and power demand is a very important problem. In the case of surplus supply, decreased generation output and/or charge of distributed storages can be applied to solve the imbalance between power supply and demand. In the case of supply shortages, increased generation output and/or discharge of distributed storages can be applied. Especially in the case of critical supply shortages, load shedding should be applied. In a distributed load-shedding approach, microgrid components need to make decisions autonomously. For autonomous microgrid operation, a multi-agent system has been investigated. In this paper, a distributed load-shedding system for agent-based autonomous operation of a microgrid is designed. The designed system is implemented and tested to show the functionality and feasibility of the proposed system.

Suggested Citation

  • Yujin Lim & Hak-Man Kim & Tetsuo Kinoshita, 2014. "Distributed Load-Shedding System for Agent-Based Autonomous Microgrid Operations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-17, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:7:y:2014:i:1:p:385-401:d:32248
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hak-Man Kim & Yujin Lim & Tetsuo Kinoshita, 2012. "An Intelligent Multiagent System for Autonomous Microgrid Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(9), pages 1-16, September.
    2. Zhe Xiao & Tinghua Li & Ming Huang & Jihong Shi & Jingjing Yang & Jiang Yu & Wei Wu, 2010. "Hierarchical MAS Based Control Strategy for Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 3(9), pages 1-17, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yao Liu & Xiaochao Hou & Xiaofeng Wang & Chao Lin & Josep M. Guerrero, 2016. "A Coordinated Control for Photovoltaic Generators and Energy Storages in Low-Voltage AC/DC Hybrid Microgrids under Islanded Mode," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-15, August.
    2. Liyuan Gao & Yao Liu & Huisong Ren & Josep M. Guerrero, 2017. "A DC Microgrid Coordinated Control Strategy Based on Integrator Current-Sharing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-17, August.
    3. Stephanus Antonius Ananda & Jyh-Cherng Gu & Ming-Ta Yang & Jing-Min Wang & Jun-Da Chen & Yung-Ruei Chang & Yih-Der Lee & Chen-Min Chan & Chia-Hao Hsu, 2016. "Multi-Agent System Fault Protection with Topology Identification in Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-21, December.
    4. Ying-Yi Hong & Yan-Hung Wei & Yung-Ruei Chang & Yih-Der Lee & Pang-Wei Liu, 2014. "Fault Detection and Location by Static Switches in Microgrids Using Wavelet Transform and Adaptive Network-Based Fuzzy Inference System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(4), pages 1-18, April.
    5. Yeongho Choi & Yujin Lim & Hak-Man Kim, 2017. "Optimal Load Shedding for Maximizing Satisfaction in an Islanded Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-13, January.
    6. Tiago Lukasievicz & Ricardo Oliveira & César Torrico, 2018. "A Control Approach and Supplementary Controllers for a Stand-Alone System with Predominance of Wind Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-17, February.
    7. Xi Wu & Ping Jiang & Jing Lu, 2014. "Multiagent-Based Distributed Load Shedding for Islanded Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(9), pages 1-13, September.
    8. Xiaochao Hou & Yao Sun & Wenbin Yuan & Hua Han & Chaolu Zhong & Josep M. Guerrero, 2016. "Conventional P -ω/ Q-V Droop Control in Highly Resistive Line of Low-Voltage Converter-Based AC Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-19, November.
    9. Hua Han & Lang Li & Lina Wang & Mei Su & Yue Zhao & Josep M. Guerrero, 2017. "A Novel Decentralized Economic Operation in Islanded AC Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-18, June.
    10. Skrjanc, T. & Mihalic, R. & Rudez, U., 2023. "A systematic literature review on under-frequency load shedding protection using clustering methods," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    11. Nah-Oak Song & Ji-Hye Lee & Hak-Man Kim, 2016. "Optimal Electric and Heat Energy Management of Multi-Microgrids with Sequentially-Coordinated Operations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-18, June.
    12. Nah-Oak Song & Ji-Hye Lee & Hak-Man Kim & Yong Hoon Im & Jae Yong Lee, 2015. "Optimal Energy Management of Multi-Microgrids with Sequentially Coordinated Operations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-20, August.
    13. Cheng Lv & Xiaodong Zheng & Nengling Tai & Shi Chen, 2018. "Single-Ended Protection Scheme for VSC-Based DC Microgrid Lines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-17, June.

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