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A Comprehensive Case Study of a Full-Size BIPV Facade

Author

Listed:
  • Niklas Albinius

    (Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Competence Centre Photovoltaics Berlin, Schwarzschildstraße 3, D-12489 Berlin, Germany)

  • Björn Rau

    (Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Competence Centre Photovoltaics Berlin, Schwarzschildstraße 3, D-12489 Berlin, Germany)

  • Maximilian Riedel

    (Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Competence Centre Photovoltaics Berlin, Schwarzschildstraße 3, D-12489 Berlin, Germany)

  • Carolin Ulbrich

    (Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Competence Centre Photovoltaics Berlin, Schwarzschildstraße 3, D-12489 Berlin, Germany)

Abstract

Building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) systems present a promising avenue for integrating renewable energy generation into urban environments. However, they pose unique challenges, including higher planning efforts and reduced yield generation compared to conventional rooftop systems. Despite these challenges, the double use of area and the high potential in urban landscapes offer compelling advantages. Modules have become highly customizable to fit architect’s requirements in sustainable yet also aesthetic building material. This paper discusses the results of a “living laboratory” in Berlin, which is both a typical building with a ventilated curtain wall and a unique showcase for BIPV technology. Through careful analysis of various factors, including module positioning, ventilation, and shading, this study demonstrates the feasibility and practicality of BIPV integration. The “living lab” not only highlights the technical viability of BIPV systems but also underscores their potential to enhance architectural aesthetics and promote sustainability and carbon-neutrality in urban landscapes.

Suggested Citation

  • Niklas Albinius & Björn Rau & Maximilian Riedel & Carolin Ulbrich, 2025. "A Comprehensive Case Study of a Full-Size BIPV Facade," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-18, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:5:p:1293-:d:1606591
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    3. Mohammad Khairul Basher & Mohammad Nur-E-Alam & Md Momtazur Rahman & Steven Hinckley & Kamal Alameh, 2022. "Design, Development, and Characterization of Highly Efficient Colored Photovoltaic Module for Sustainable Buildings Applications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-11, April.
    4. Pillai, Dhanup S. & Shabunko, Veronika & Krishna, Amal, 2022. "A comprehensive review on building integrated photovoltaic systems: Emphasis to technological advancements, outdoor testing, and predictive maintenance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
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