IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v18y2025i13p3534-d1694562.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Phase Change Materials for Building Energy Applications

Author

Listed:
  • Facundo Bre

    (Sustainable Urban & Built Environment Research Group, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, L-4362 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg)

  • Antonio Caggiano

    (DICCA Department, University of Genova, via Montallegro 1, 16145 Genova, Italy)

  • Umberto Berardi

    (ArCoD Department, Politecnico di Bari, via Orabona n.4, 71122 Bari, Italy)

Abstract

This editorial introduces the Special Issue entitled “Phase Change Materials for Building Energy Applications”, which gathers nine original research articles focused on advancing thermal energy storage solutions in the built environment. The selected contributions explore the application of phase change materials (PCMs) across a range of building components and systems, including façades, flooring, glazing, and pavements, aimed at enhancing energy efficiency, reducing peak loads, and improving thermal comfort. This Special Issue highlights both experimental and numerical investigations, ranging from nanomaterial-enhanced PCMs and solid–solid PCM glazing systems to full-scale applications and the modeling of encapsulated PCM geometries. Collectively, these studies reflect the growing potential of PCMs to support sustainable, low-carbon construction and provide new insights into material design, system optimization, and energy resilience. We thank all contributing authors and reviewers for their valuable input and hope that this Special Issue serves as a resource for ongoing innovation in the field.

Suggested Citation

  • Facundo Bre & Antonio Caggiano & Umberto Berardi, 2025. "Phase Change Materials for Building Energy Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-3, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:13:p:3534-:d:1694562
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/13/3534/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/13/3534/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhang, Ji & Cao, Zhi & Huang, Sheng & Huang, Xiaohui & Han, Yu & Wen, Chuang & Honoré Walther, Jens & Yang, Yan, 2023. "Solidification performance improvement of phase change materials for latent heat thermal energy storage using novel branch-structured fins and nanoparticles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 342(C).
    2. Lei, Jiawei & Yang, Jinglei & Yang, En-Hua, 2016. "Energy performance of building envelopes integrated with phase change materials for cooling load reduction in tropical Singapore," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 207-217.
    3. Ivanna Voronkova & Anna Podlasek, 2024. "The Use of Transparent Structures to Improve Light Comfort in Library Spaces and Minimize Energy Consumption: A Case Study of Warsaw, Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-20, June.
    4. Margarida Gonçalves & António Figueiredo & German Vela & Filipe Rebelo & Ricardo M. S. F. Almeida & Mónica S. A. Oliveira & Romeu Vicente, 2025. "Effect of Macrocapsule Geometry on PCM Performance for Thermal Regulation in Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-20, January.
    5. Bre, Facundo & Lamberts, Roberto & Flores-Larsen, Silvana & Koenders, Eduardus A.B., 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of latent energy storage in buildings by using phase change materials with different melting temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).
    6. Cristiana Croitoru & Florin Bode & Răzvan Calotă & Charles Berville & Matei Georgescu, 2024. "Harnessing Nanomaterials for Enhanced Energy Efficiency in Transpired Solar Collectors: A Review of Their Integration in Phase-Change Materials," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-18, March.
    7. Dervilla Niall & Roger West, 2024. "Development of Concrete Façade Sandwich Panels Incorporating Phase Change Materials," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-28, June.
    8. Marine Auzeby & Shen Wei & Chris Underwood & Jess Tindall & Chao Chen & Haoshu Ling & Richard Buswell, 2016. "Effectiveness of Using Phase Change Materials on Reducing Summer Overheating Issues in UK Residential Buildings with Identification of Influential Factors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-16, August.
    9. Hossein Arasteh & Wahid Maref & Hamed H. Saber, 2024. "3D Numerical Modeling to Assess the Energy Performance of Solid–Solid Phase Change Materials in Glazing Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-24, July.
    10. Facundo Bre & Antonio Caggiano & Eduardus A. B. Koenders, 2022. "Multiobjective Optimization of Cement-Based Panels Enhanced with Microencapsulated Phase Change Materials for Building Energy Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-17, July.
    11. Katarzyna Suchorowiec & Martyna Bieda & Martyna Szatkowska & Małgorzata Sieradzka & Monika Kuźnia & Magdalena Ziąbka & Kinga Pielichowska, 2025. "From Waste to Functional Material—Carbon Aerogels from Citrus Biomass Infiltrated with Phase Change Materials for Possible Application in Solar-Thermal Energy Conversion and Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-20, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Monika Gandhi & Ashok Kumar & Rajasekar Elangovan & Chandan Swaroop Meena & Kishor S. Kulkarni & Anuj Kumar & Garima Bhanot & Nishant R. Kapoor, 2020. "A Review on Shape-Stabilized Phase Change Materials for Latent Energy Storage in Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-17, November.
    2. Saffari, Mohammad & de Gracia, Alvaro & Ushak, Svetlana & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2017. "Passive cooling of buildings with phase change materials using whole-building energy simulation tools: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 1239-1255.
    3. Bre, Facundo & Lamberts, Roberto & Flores-Larsen, Silvana & Koenders, Eduardus A.B., 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of latent energy storage in buildings by using phase change materials with different melting temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).
    4. Zeyad Amin Al-Absi & Mohd Isa Mohd Hafizal & Mazran Ismail & Azhar Ghazali, 2021. "Towards Sustainable Development: Building’s Retrofitting with PCMs to Enhance the Indoor Thermal Comfort in Tropical Climate, Malaysia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-16, March.
    5. Saffari, Mohammad & de Gracia, Alvaro & Fernández, Cèsar & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2017. "Simulation-based optimization of PCM melting temperature to improve the energy performance in buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 420-434.
    6. Ling, Haoshu & Wang, Liang & Chen, Chao & Chen, Haisheng, 2019. "Numerical investigations of optimal phase change material incorporated into ventilated walls," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 1187-1197.
    7. Saafi, Khawla & Daouas, Naouel, 2019. "Energy and cost efficiency of phase change materials integrated in building envelopes under Tunisia Mediterranean climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    8. Li, Yantong & Huang, Gongsheng & Xu, Tao & Liu, Xiaoping & Wu, Huijun, 2018. "Optimal design of PCM thermal storage tank and its application for winter available open-air swimming pool," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 224-235.
    9. Xu, Haoxin & Romagnoli, Alessandro & Sze, Jia Yin & Py, Xavier, 2017. "Application of material assessment methodology in latent heat thermal energy storage for waste heat recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 281-290.
    10. Diana Carolina Gámez-García & José Manuel Gómez-Soberón & Ramón Corral-Higuera & Héctor Saldaña-Márquez & María Consolación Gómez-Soberón & Susana Paola Arredondo-Rea, 2018. "A Cradle to Handover Life Cycle Assessment of External Walls: Choice of Materials and Prognosis of Elements," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-24, August.
    11. Yiu Chan & Thomas Hoke & Kevin Meredith & Xi Chen, 2025. "Annual Simulation of Phase Change Materials for Enhanced Energy Efficiency and Thermal Performance of Buildings in Southern California," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-21, February.
    12. Han, Lipeng & Xie, Shaolei & Liu, Shang & Sun, Jinhe & Jia, Yongzhong & Jing, Yan, 2017. "Effects of sodium chloride on the thermal behavior of oxalic acid dihydrate for thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 762-767.
    13. Kenzhekhanov, Sultan & Memon, Shazim Ali & Adilkhanova, Indira, 2020. "Quantitative evaluation of thermal performance and energy saving potential of the building integrated with PCM in a subarctic climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    14. Ahmad, Abrar & Memon, Shazim Ali, 2024. "A novel method to evaluate phase change materials' impact on buildings' energy, economic, and environmental performance via controlled natural ventilation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 353(PB).
    15. Zeyad Amin Al-Absi & Mohd Hafizal Mohd Isa & Mazran Ismail, 2020. "Phase Change Materials (PCMs) and Their Optimum Position in Building Walls," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-25, February.
    16. Roberto Robledo-Fava & Mónica C. Hernández-Luna & Pedro Fernández-de-Córdoba & Humberto Michinel & Sonia Zaragoza & A Castillo-Guzman & Romeo Selvas-Aguilar, 2019. "Analysis of the Influence Subjective Human Parameters in the Calculation of Thermal Comfort and Energy Consumption of Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-23, April.
    17. Khaled Alassaad & James Minto & Pieter de Wilde, 2025. "Enhancing Building Thermal Performance: A Review of Phase Change Material Integration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-43, June.
    18. Mohseni, Ehsan & Tang, Waiching, 2021. "Parametric analysis and optimisation of energy efficiency of a lightweight building integrated with different configurations and types of PCM," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 865-877.
    19. Fabiana Silvero & Fernanda Rodrigues & Sergio Montelpare, 2019. "A Parametric Study and Performance Evaluation of Energy Retrofit Solutions for Buildings Located in the Hot-Humid Climate of Paraguay—Sensitivity Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-27, January.
    20. Kumarasamy, Karthikeyan & An, Jinliang & Yang, Jinglei & Yang, En-Hua, 2017. "Novel CFD-based numerical schemes for conduction dominant encapsulated phase change materials (EPCM) with temperature hysteresis for thermal energy storage applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 31-40.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:13:p:3534-:d:1694562. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.