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Battery Energy Storage System Strategy for Island System Based on Reliability Assessment

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  • Nestor Gonzalez Cabrera

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Autonomous University of Mexico—UNAM, México City 04510, Mexico)

Abstract

To meet the targets of the 2030 agenda of the United Nations (UN) to reduce CO 2 emissions, various small-scale renewable generation sources have been integrated into electricity systems to maintain decarbonisation and reduce the use of thermal generation, aiming to achieve the sustainable development of electricity generation. In this context, this paper introduces a battery-based strategy with the integration of small-scale renewable generation sources. This is evaluated through an analysis of the reliability of transmission lines, considering contingencies of the orders of N-1 and N-2 to identify cases where there are isolated nodes and to visualise the cases with maximum load shedding in the system, indirectly affecting nodes close to the isolated nodes. The proposed strategy is analysed in a six-node RBTS and adapted to the IEEE 118-node system, obtaining energy-efficient results and a reduction in reliability indices.

Suggested Citation

  • Nestor Gonzalez Cabrera, 2025. "Battery Energy Storage System Strategy for Island System Based on Reliability Assessment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-19, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2025:i:13:p:3509-:d:1693760
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pantelis A. Dratsas & Georgios N. Psarros & Stavros A. Papathanassiou, 2021. "Battery Energy Storage Contribution to System Adequacy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-22, August.
    2. Paulo Rotella Junior & Luiz Célio Souza Rocha & Sandra Naomi Morioka & Ivan Bolis & Gianfranco Chicco & Andrea Mazza & Karel Janda, 2021. "Economic Analysis of the Investments in Battery Energy Storage Systems: Review and Current Perspectives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-29, April.
    3. Ilia Shushpanov & Konstantin Suslov & Pavel Ilyushin & Denis N. Sidorov, 2021. "Towards the Flexible Distribution Networks Design Using the Reliability Performance Metric," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-24, September.
    4. Farihan Mohamad & Jiashen Teh & Ching-Ming Lai & Liang-Rui Chen, 2018. "Development of Energy Storage Systems for Power Network Reliability: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-19, August.
    5. Hooshmand, Ehsan & Rabiee, Abbas, 2019. "Energy management in distribution systems, considering the impact of reconfiguration, RESs, ESSs and DR: A trade-off between cost and reliability," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 346-358.
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