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Research on Wave Energy Converters

Author

Listed:
  • Jijian Lian

    (School of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China
    State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, No. 92, Wei Jin Road, Nan Kai District, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Xiaowei Wang

    (School of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China)

  • Xiaoqun Wang

    (School of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China
    State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, No. 92, Wei Jin Road, Nan Kai District, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Dongke Wu

    (Baoding Water Conservancy Design Institute, No. 97 Sunshine South Street, Jingxiu District, Baoding 071052, China)

Abstract

With the acceleration of the global warming process, the clean energy crisis is becoming serious; conventional energy is unlikely to solve the current crisis, so people pay attention to new energy. As wave energy is widely distributed, renewable, and clean, hundreds of wave energy converters emerge. In order to understand the research progress of wave energy converters better, this paper divides wave energy converters into overtopping type, oscillating water column type, and oscillating body type according to the working principle and divides the oscillating body type into oscillating float type and oscillating pendulum type by different ways of energy capture. Based on the classification, various types of engineering cases, physical tests and digital simulation, and other academic research results are summarized, especially the generation power and energy conversion efficiency of various devices, and some shortcomings and suggestions are put forward, hoping to provide help for readers to study wave energy generation converters.

Suggested Citation

  • Jijian Lian & Xiaowei Wang & Xiaoqun Wang & Dongke Wu, 2024. "Research on Wave Energy Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-23, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:7:p:1577-:d:1364018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dalton, G.J. & Alcorn, R. & Lewis, T., 2010. "Case study feasibility analysis of the Pelamis wave energy convertor in Ireland, Portugal and North America," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 443-455.
    2. Zhang, Hengming & Zhou, Binzhen & Vogel, Christopher & Willden, Richard & Zang, Jun & Zhang, Liang, 2020. "Hydrodynamic performance of a floating breakwater as an oscillating-buoy type wave energy converter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    3. Gomes, R.P.F. & Henriques, J.C.C. & Gato, L.M.C. & Falcão, A.F.O., 2012. "Hydrodynamic optimization of an axisymmetric floating oscillating water column for wave energy conversion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 328-339.
    4. He, Fang & Huang, Zhenhua & Law, Adrian Wing-Keung, 2013. "An experimental study of a floating breakwater with asymmetric pneumatic chambers for wave energy extraction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 222-231.
    5. Chen, Qiang & Zang, Jun & Birchall, Jonathan & Ning, Dezhi & Zhao, Xuanlie & Gao, Junliang, 2020. "On the hydrodynamic performance of a vertical pile-restrained WEC-type floating breakwater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 414-425.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Sun, Xiedong & Zhang, Haicheng & Li, Pengcheng & Liu, Chunrong & Shi, Qijia & Xu, Daolin, 2025. "Feasibility study of potential flow and viscous flow models for a bistable wave energy converter using numerical and experimental methods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 316(C).
    2. Cassandre Senocq & Daniel Clemente & Mailys Bertrand & Paulo Rosa-Santos & Gianmaria Giannini, 2025. "CFD Study of a Novel Wave Energy Converter in Survival Mode," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-27, September.
    3. Wu, Jiujiang & Jiang, Wenjie & Yang, Ting, 2025. "A bibliometric analysis of oscillating-water-column wave energy converters: emerging trends and research frontiers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 340(C).

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