IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v17y2024i21p5332-d1507109.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluation and Long-Term Prediction of Annual Wind Farm Energy Production

Author

Listed:
  • Seunggun Hyun

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Republic of Korea)

  • Youn Cheol Park

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Republic of Korea)

Abstract

A comparison and evaluation of the AEP(Annual Energy Production) of a wind farm were conducted in this study with a feasibility study and using the actual operation data from the S wind farm on Jeju Island from January 2020 to December 2022. The free wind speed data were selected from the data measured from a nacelle anemometer, the correlation equation between wind speed and AEP was obtained, and the annual average wind speed for the past 20 years was predicted using the MCP method. As a result, comparing the AEP from the operation data with that estimated in the feasibility study, we found that the AEP was reduced by approximately 2.40% in 2020 and 12.14% in 2021, and increased by 6.76% in 2022. The wind speeds over the 20-year lifetimes of the wind turbines were obtained, and the AEP that could be generated at the S wind farm indicated that it could be used for operation. In the future, the S wind farm will operate at between 25% and 30% availability for the remaining 17 years of operation. If the availability falls below 25%, there will be a need to check the reasons for the deterioration of wind turbine performance and the frequency of failures.

Suggested Citation

  • Seunggun Hyun & Youn Cheol Park, 2024. "Evaluation and Long-Term Prediction of Annual Wind Farm Energy Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-12, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:21:p:5332-:d:1507109
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/21/5332/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/21/5332/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Göçmen, Tuhfe & Laan, Paul van der & Réthoré, Pierre-Elouan & Diaz, Alfredo Peña & Larsen, Gunner Chr. & Ott, Søren, 2016. "Wind turbine wake models developed at the technical university of Denmark: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 752-769.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Pollini, Nicolò, 2022. "Topology optimization of wind farm layouts," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 1015-1027.
    2. Li, B. & Zhou, D.L. & Wang, Y. & Shuai, Y. & Liu, Q.Z. & Cai, W.H., 2020. "The design of a small lab-scale wind turbine model with high performance similarity to its utility-scale prototype," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 435-444.
    3. Ti, Zilong & Deng, Xiao Wei & Yang, Hongxing, 2020. "Wake modeling of wind turbines using machine learning," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    4. Jiufa Cao & Weijun Zhu & Xinbo Wu & Tongguang Wang & Haoran Xu, 2018. "An Aero-acoustic Noise Distribution Prediction Methodology for Offshore Wind Farms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-16, December.
    5. Ti, Zilong & Deng, Xiao Wei & Zhang, Mingming, 2021. "Artificial Neural Networks based wake model for power prediction of wind farm," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 618-631.
    6. Kuichao Ma & Jiaxin Zou & Qingyang Fan & Xiaodong Wang & Wei Zhang & Wei Fan, 2024. "Wind Turbine Wake Regulation Method Coupling Actuator Model and Engineering Wake Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-19, November.
    7. Yang, Shanghui & Deng, Xiaowei & Ti, Zilong & Yan, Bowen & Yang, Qingshan, 2022. "Cooperative yaw control of wind farm using a double-layer machine learning framework," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 519-537.
    8. Göçmen, Tuhfe & Giebel, Gregor, 2016. "Estimation of turbulence intensity using rotor effective wind speed in Lillgrund and Horns Rev-I offshore wind farms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 524-532.
    9. Huanqiang, Zhang & Xiaoxia, Gao & Hongkun, Lu & Qiansheng, Zhao & Xiaoxun, Zhu & Yu, Wang & Fei, Zhao, 2024. "Investigation of a new 3D wake model of offshore floating wind turbines subjected to the coupling effects of wind and wave," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 365(C).
    10. Pérez Albornoz, C. & Escalante Soberanis, M.A. & Ramírez Rivera, V. & Rivero, M., 2022. "Review of atmospheric stability estimations for wind power applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    11. Dong, Xinghui & Li, Jia & Gao, Di & Zheng, Kai, 2021. "Wind speed modeling for cascade clusters of wind turbines Part 2: Wind speed reduction and aggregation superposition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    12. Amin Allah, Veisi & Shafiei Mayam, Mohammad Hossein, 2017. "Large Eddy Simulation of flow around a single and two in-line horizontal-axis wind turbines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 533-544.
    13. Bingzheng Dou & Zhanpei Yang & Michele Guala & Timing Qu & Liping Lei & Pan Zeng, 2020. "Comparison of Different Driving Modes for the Wind Turbine Wake in Wind Tunnels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-17, April.
    14. Zhang, Ziyu & Huang, Peng, 2023. "Prediction of multiple-wake velocity and wind power using a cosine-shaped wake model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(P1).
    15. Thé, Jesse & Yu, Hesheng, 2017. "A critical review on the simulations of wind turbine aerodynamics focusing on hybrid RANS-LES methods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 257-289.
    16. Dhiman, Harsh S. & Deb, Dipankar & Foley, Aoife M., 2020. "Bilateral Gaussian Wake Model Formulation for Wind Farms: A Forecasting based approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    17. Huang, Ming & Ferreira, Carlos & Sciacchitano, Andrea & Scarano, Fulvio, 2022. "Wake scaling of actuator discs in different aspect ratios," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 866-876.
    18. Arabgolarcheh, Alireza & Jannesarahmadi, Sahar & Benini, Ernesto, 2022. "Modeling of near wake characteristics in floating offshore wind turbines using an actuator line method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 871-887.
    19. Christy Pérez & Michel Rivero & Mauricio Escalante & Victor Ramirez & Damien Guilbert, 2023. "Influence of Atmospheric Stability on Wind Turbine Energy Production: A Case Study of the Coastal Region of Yucatan," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-20, May.
    20. Zhenzhou Shao & Ying Wu & Li Li & Shuang Han & Yongqian Liu, 2019. "Multiple Wind Turbine Wakes Modeling Considering the Faster Wake Recovery in Overlapped Wakes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-14, February.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:21:p:5332-:d:1507109. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.