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Available Kinetic Energy Sources on the Human Body during Sports Activities: A Numerical Approach Based on Accelerometers for Cantilevered Piezoelectric Harvesters

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  • Damien Hoareau

    (Department of Mechatronics, École Normale Supérieure de Rennes, 35000 Rennes, France
    Laboratoire SATIE, CNRS UMR 8029, École Normale Supérieure de Rennes, 35170 Bruz, France)

  • Gurvan Jodin

    (Department of Mechatronics, École Normale Supérieure de Rennes, 35000 Rennes, France
    Laboratoire SATIE, CNRS UMR 8029, École Normale Supérieure de Rennes, 35170 Bruz, France)

  • Abdo-rahmane Anas Laaraibi

    (Department of Mechatronics, École Normale Supérieure de Rennes, 35000 Rennes, France
    Laboratoire SATIE, CNRS UMR 8029, École Normale Supérieure de Rennes, 35170 Bruz, France
    Laboratoire IETR, Université de Rennes 1, 35000 Rennes, France)

  • Jacques Prioux

    (Laboratoire M2S, Université de Rennes 2, 35000 Rennes, France
    Department of Sport Science and Physical Education, École Normale Supérieure de Rennes, 35000 Rennes, France)

  • Florence Razan

    (Department of Mechatronics, École Normale Supérieure de Rennes, 35000 Rennes, France
    Laboratoire SATIE, CNRS UMR 8029, École Normale Supérieure de Rennes, 35170 Bruz, France
    Laboratoire IETR, Université de Rennes 1, 35000 Rennes, France)

Abstract

Physical activity involves movements, which can be considered sources of kinetic energy, that are expected to be important during sports activities. Several transducers can transform this energy into electrical energy. Piezoelectric generators are widely used, and several applications highlight their relevance. However, the generated output power is location dependent, and the analysis of the placement of this kind of generator can be challenging. In order to assess the availability of kinetic energy sources, an acceleration data analysis method is presented. Temporal and harvester model-based studies, using data from 17 inertial measurement units (IMUs) located across the whole human body, were conducted. The results show that piezoelectric cantilever-beam harvesters can be very sensitive to impacts. Extremity segments, such as the feet or hands, can be considered as good energy sources. The most relevant features are proposed as criteria to easily evaluate the harvestable energy sources.

Suggested Citation

  • Damien Hoareau & Gurvan Jodin & Abdo-rahmane Anas Laaraibi & Jacques Prioux & Florence Razan, 2023. "Available Kinetic Energy Sources on the Human Body during Sports Activities: A Numerical Approach Based on Accelerometers for Cantilevered Piezoelectric Harvesters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-20, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:6:p:2695-:d:1096439
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hassan Elahi & Marco Eugeni & Paolo Gaudenzi, 2018. "A Review on Mechanisms for Piezoelectric-Based Energy Harvesters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-35, July.
    2. Ju, Suna & Ji, Chang-Hyeon, 2018. "Impact-based piezoelectric vibration energy harvester," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C), pages 139-151.
    3. Alberto Ranavolo & Francesco Draicchio & Tiwana Varrecchia & Alessio Silvetti & Sergio Iavicoli, 2018. "Wearable Monitoring Devices for Biomechanical Risk Assessment at Work: Current Status and Future Challenges—A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-26, September.
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