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Experimental Modelling of a Floating Solar Power Plant Array under Wave Forcing

Author

Listed:
  • Sylvain Delacroix

    (Centrale Nantes, LHEEA Laboratory, 44321 Nantes, France)

  • Sylvain Bourdier

    (Centrale Nantes, LHEEA Laboratory, 44321 Nantes, France)

  • Thomas Soulard

    (Centrale Nantes, LHEEA Laboratory, 44321 Nantes, France)

  • Hashim Elzaabalawy

    (HelioRec, 1 Rue Mondesir, 44000 Nantes, France)

  • Polina Vasilenko

    (HelioRec, 1 Rue Mondesir, 44000 Nantes, France)

Abstract

Floating Photovoltaic (FPV) plants are already well developed, and deployed all over the world, on calm water inland lakes, or in sheltered locations. They are now progressing to be installed in nearshore sites, and in deep water seas. The company HelioRec, developing floating modules to form FPV arrays to be deployed in nearshore areas, was awarded free-of-charge testing of their system by the Marine Energy Alliance (MEA) European program. This paper describes the experimental testing of the 1:1 scale float system, composed of 16 floating modules supporting solar panels and three footpaths, carried out in Centrale Nantes’ ocean wave tank, allowing regular and irregular frontal and oblique wave conditions. Experimental results show that, even in the narrow wave spectrum experimentally achievable, a specific response from the array was revealed: the multibody articulated system exhibits a first-order pitch resonant mode when wavelengths are about twice the floater length. A shadowing effect, leading to smaller motions of rear floaters, is also observed, for small wavelengths only.

Suggested Citation

  • Sylvain Delacroix & Sylvain Bourdier & Thomas Soulard & Hashim Elzaabalawy & Polina Vasilenko, 2023. "Experimental Modelling of a Floating Solar Power Plant Array under Wave Forcing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-21, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:13:p:5198-:d:1188055
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Trapani, Kim & Millar, Dean L., 2014. "The thin film flexible floating PV (T3F-PV) array: The concept and development of the prototype," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 43-50.
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    1. Atıl Emre Cosgun & Hasan Demir, 2024. "Investigating the Effect of Albedo in Simulation-Based Floating Photovoltaic System: 1 MW Bifacial Floating Photovoltaic System Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-20, February.

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