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Variable Incremental Controller of Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor for Voltage-Based Flux-Weakening Control

Author

Listed:
  • Hyunjae Lee

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Korea)

  • Gunbok Lee

    (Korea Railroad Research Institute, Uiwang-si 16105, Korea)

  • Gildong Kim

    (Korea Railroad Research Institute, Uiwang-si 16105, Korea)

  • Jingeun Shon

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam-si 13120, Korea)

Abstract

This study presents a variable incremental controller for flux-weakening control in the high-speed operation area of a permanent-magnetic synchronous motor (PMSM). In general, voltage-based flux-weakening control utilizes a reference voltage and a PI controller to generate a flux component current. In this paper, the voltage-based flux-weakening control is performed using the variable incremental controller instead of the PI controller. The variable incremental controller can control the flux component current using only the maximum speed and maximum current of the motor. A method for properly setting an appropriate variable incremental controller using acceleration is additionally presented. A variable incremental controller is applied and, accordingly, the overshoot of the motor speed can be reduced and the speed error of the motor can be minimized by reducing the difference between the actual motor and targeted accelerations. This method can simplify the design of a controller that utilizes flux-weakening control and can be applied to railroad cars whose acceleration does not alter frequently to increase the effect of motor control.

Suggested Citation

  • Hyunjae Lee & Gunbok Lee & Gildong Kim & Jingeun Shon, 2022. "Variable Incremental Controller of Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor for Voltage-Based Flux-Weakening Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-15, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:15:p:5733-:d:882264
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Min-Jae Jeong & Kang-Been Lee & Hyun-Jo Pyo & Dong-Woo Nam & Won-Ho Kim, 2021. "A Study on the Shape of the Rotor to Improve the Performance of the Spoke-Type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-19, June.
    2. Hyun-Jae Lee & Jin-Geun Shon, 2021. "Improved Voltage Flux-Weakening Strategy of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor in High-Speed Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-15, November.
    3. Mengting Ye & Tingna Shi & Huimin Wang & Xinmin Li & Changliang Xia, 2019. "Sensorless-MTPA Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on an Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-15, October.
    4. Grzegorz Sieklucki, 2021. "Optimization of Powertrain in EV," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-12, January.
    5. Do-Yun Kim & Jung-Hyo Lee, 2020. "Low Cost Simple Look-Up Table-Based PMSM Drive Considering DC-Link Voltage Variation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-11, July.
    6. Do-Yun Kim & Jung-Hyo Lee, 2021. "Compensation of Interpolation Error for Look-Up Table-Based PMSM Control Method in Maximum Power Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-16, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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