IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i13p4612-d846442.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Solution of the Main Fan Station for Underground Mines Being Decommissioned in Terms of Reducing Energy Consumption by Ventilation

Author

Listed:
  • Nikodem Szlązak

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30 Av., 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

  • Marek Korzec

    (Faculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza 30 Av., 30-059 Krakow, Poland)

Abstract

Ventilation plays a key role in underground mining. It is essential due to the natural hazards and technological processes that come with the nature of mining. However, it is highly energy consuming and generates significant operating expenditures. Fan station parameters are selected based on the needs of a particular mine but mainly consider the requirements for the period of developed mining activities. When the period of mine decommissioning begins, the parameters of the main fan station often exceed its needs. In Poland, many mines have been closed in recent years. However, sometimes, due to the necessity of pumping underground water, it cannot be done thoroughly. In such a situation, it usually turns out that the parameters of the existing fan station significantly exceed the mine’s needs. The main fan stations are devoid of control systems, and even if they have them, they do not allow for a significant reduction of their volume flow rate. Modernising of the station to meet new requirements of the mine is expensive and time consuming. Solving the presented problem is possible by developing a fan station to replace main fans that are too big. The idea is easy to implement and consists of connecting it to an existing upcast shaft or downcast shaft, which will then be changed to upcast. The solution presented in the article has been implemented in two Polish coal mines and is in progress in a third mine. The examples presented in the article clearly show the energy benefits of replacing main fans that are too large.

Suggested Citation

  • Nikodem Szlązak & Marek Korzec, 2022. "The Solution of the Main Fan Station for Underground Mines Being Decommissioned in Terms of Reducing Energy Consumption by Ventilation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-13, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:13:p:4612-:d:846442
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4612/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4612/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chimunhu, Prosper & Topal, Erkan & Ajak, Ajak Duany & Asad, Waqar, 2022. "A review of machine learning applications for underground mine planning and scheduling," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    2. Wacław Dziurzyński & Andrzej Krach & Teresa Pałka, 2017. "Airflow Sensitivity Assessment Based on Underground Mine Ventilation Systems Modeling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-15, September.
    3. Deyun Zhong & Liguan Wang & Jinmiao Wang & Mingtao Jia, 2020. "An Efficient Mine Ventilation Solution Method Based on Minimum Independent Closed Loops," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-16, November.
    4. Chatterjee, Arnab & Zhang, Lijun & Xia, Xiaohua, 2015. "Optimization of mine ventilation fan speeds according to ventilation on demand and time of use tariff," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 65-73.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nikodem Szlązak & Marek Korzec, 2024. "Conditions That Determine Changing the Function of Mine Shafts in a Gassy Coal Mine—A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-19, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jie Hou & Gang Nie & Guoqing Li & Wei Zhao & Baoli Sheng, 2023. "Optimization of Branch Airflow Volume for Mine Ventilation Network Based on Sensitivity Matrix," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-14, August.
    2. Ghoreishi-Madiseh, Seyed Ali & Kalantari, Hosein & Kuyuk, Ali Fahrettin & Sasmito, Agus P., 2019. "A new model to analyze performance of mine exhaust heat recovery systems with coupled heat exchangers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    3. Ghoreishi-Madiseh, Seyed Ali & Sasmito, Agus P. & Hassani, Ferri P. & Amiri, Leyla, 2017. "Performance evaluation of large scale rock-pit seasonal thermal energy storage for application in underground mine ventilation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1940-1947.
    4. Yang, Ting & Zhao, Liyuan & Li, Wei & Wu, Jianzhong & Zomaya, Albert Y., 2021. "Towards healthy and cost-effective indoor environment management in smart homes: A deep reinforcement learning approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    5. Kalantari, Hosein & Ali Ghoreishi-Madiseh, Seyed, 2023. "Study of mine exhaust heat recovery with fully-coupled direct capture and indirect delivery systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 334(C).
    6. Junqiao Li & Yucheng Li & Wei Zhang & Jinyang Dong & Yunan Cui, 2022. "Multi-Objective Intelligent Decision and Linkage Control Algorithm for Mine Ventilation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-17, October.
    7. Yonggang Gou & Xiuzhi Shi & Jian Zhou & Xianyang Qiu & Xin Chen, 2017. "Characterization and Effects of the Shock Losses in a Parallel Fan Station in the Underground Mine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-20, June.
    8. Li, Wenzhuo & Wang, Shengwei & Koo, Choongwan, 2021. "A real-time optimal control strategy for multi-zone VAV air-conditioning systems adopting a multi-agent based distributed optimization method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    9. Bogusław Ptaszyński & Zbigniew Kuczera & Piotr Życzkowski & Rafał Łuczak, 2022. "Transport Efficiency of a Homogeneous Gaseous Substance in the Presence of Positive and Negative Gaseous Sources of Mass and Momentum," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-11, September.
    10. Igogo, Tsisilile & Awuah-Offei, Kwame & Newman, Alexandra & Lowder, Travis & Engel-Cox, Jill, 2021. "Integrating renewable energy into mining operations: Opportunities, challenges, and enabling approaches," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    11. Aleksander Król & Małgorzata Król, 2018. "Transient Analyses and Energy Balance of Air Flow in Road Tunnels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-15, July.
    12. Wanjiru, Evan M. & Xia, Xiaohua, 2015. "Energy-water optimization model incorporating rooftop water harvesting for lawn irrigation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 521-531.
    13. Aleksander Król & Małgorzata Król, 2018. "Study on Hot Gases Flow in Case of Fire in a Road Tunnel," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-16, March.
    14. Li, Wenzhuo & Wang, Shengwei, 2020. "A multi-agent based distributed approach for optimal control of multi-zone ventilation systems considering indoor air quality and energy use," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    15. Prince, & Hati, Ananda Shankar, 2021. "A comprehensive review of energy-efficiency of ventilation system using Artificial Intelligence," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    16. Siyu Tu & Mingtao Jia & Liguan Wang & Shuzhao Feng & Shuang Huang, 2023. "A Dynamic Scheduling Model for Underground Metal Mines under Equipment Failure Conditions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-18, April.
    17. Chen, Sumin & Zeng, Qingcheng & Li, Yantong, 2023. "Integrated operations planning in highly electrified container terminals considering time-of-use tariffs," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    18. Zijun Li & Huasen Liu & Yu Xu & Rongrong Li & Mintao Jia & Mengsheng Zhang, 2021. "Numerical Analysis on the Thermal Performance in an Excavating Roadway with Auxiliary Ventilation System," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-17, January.
    19. Xian Li & Houli Fu, 2020. "Development of an Efficient Cooling Strategy in the Heading Face of Underground Mines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-11, March.
    20. Bogusław Ptaszyński & Rafał Łuczak & Zbigniew Kuczera & Piotr Życzkowski, 2022. "Influence of Local Gas Sources with Variable Density and Momentum on the Flow of the Medium in the Conduit," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-14, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:13:p:4612-:d:846442. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.