IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i11p3926-d824551.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Flexible Deep Learning Method for Energy Forecasting

Author

Listed:
  • Ihab Taleb

    (Research Center, Léonard de Vinci Pôle Universitaire, 92916 Paris La Défense, France
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Guillaume Guerard

    (Research Center, Léonard de Vinci Pôle Universitaire, 92916 Paris La Défense, France
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Frédéric Fauberteau

    (Research Center, Léonard de Vinci Pôle Universitaire, 92916 Paris La Défense, France
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Nga Nguyen

    (Research Center, Léonard de Vinci Pôle Universitaire, 92916 Paris La Défense, France
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

Load prediction with higher accuracy and less computing power has become an important problem in the smart grids domain in general and especially in demand-side management (DSM), as it can serve to minimize global warming and better integrate renewable energies. To this end, it is interesting to have a general prediction model which uses different standard machine learning models in order to be flexible enough to be used in different regions and/or countries and to give a prediction for multiple days or weeks with relatively good accuracy. Thus, we propose in this article a flexible hybrid machine learning model that can be used to make predictions of different ranges by using both standard neural networks and an automatic process of updating the weights of these models depending on their past errors. The model was tested on Mayotte Island and the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) obtained was 1.71% for 30 min predictions, 3.5% for 24 h predictions, and 5.1% for one-week predictions.

Suggested Citation

  • Ihab Taleb & Guillaume Guerard & Frédéric Fauberteau & Nga Nguyen, 2022. "A Flexible Deep Learning Method for Energy Forecasting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-16, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:11:p:3926-:d:824551
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3926/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3926/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kim, Tae-Young & Cho, Sung-Bae, 2019. "Predicting residential energy consumption using CNN-LSTM neural networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 72-81.
    2. Paul E. Brockway & Anne Owen & Lina I. Brand-Correa & Lukas Hardt, 2019. "Estimation of global final-stage energy-return-on-investment for fossil fuels with comparison to renewable energy sources," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 4(7), pages 612-621, July.
    3. Jallal, Mohammed Ali & González-Vidal, Aurora & Skarmeta, Antonio F. & Chabaa, Samira & Zeroual, Abdelouhab, 2020. "A hybrid neuro-fuzzy inference system-based algorithm for time series forecasting applied to energy consumption prediction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    4. Pao, H.T., 2009. "Forecasting energy consumption in Taiwan using hybrid nonlinear models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 1438-1446.
    5. Wang, Jian Qi & Du, Yu & Wang, Jing, 2020. "LSTM based long-term energy consumption prediction with periodicity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    6. Xiao, Liye & Shao, Wei & Liang, Tulu & Wang, Chen, 2016. "A combined model based on multiple seasonal patterns and modified firefly algorithm for electrical load forecasting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 135-153.
    7. Hafeez, Ghulam & Khan, Imran & Jan, Sadaqat & Shah, Ibrar Ali & Khan, Farrukh Aslam & Derhab, Abdelouahid, 2021. "A novel hybrid load forecasting framework with intelligent feature engineering and optimization algorithm in smart grid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    8. Huang, Yanmei & Hasan, Najmul & Deng, Changrui & Bao, Yukun, 2022. "Multivariate empirical mode decomposition based hybrid model for day-ahead peak load forecasting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    9. Amasyali, Kadir & El-Gohary, Nora M., 2018. "A review of data-driven building energy consumption prediction studies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1192-1205.
    10. Bibi Ibrahim & Luis Rabelo, 2021. "A Deep Learning Approach for Peak Load Forecasting: A Case Study on Panama," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-26, May.
    11. Liu, Nian & Tang, Qingfeng & Zhang, Jianhua & Fan, Wei & Liu, Jie, 2014. "A hybrid forecasting model with parameter optimization for short-term load forecasting of micro-grids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 336-345.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Loup-Noé Lévy & Jérémie Bosom & Guillaume Guerard & Soufian Ben Amor & Marc Bui & Hai Tran, 2022. "DevOps Model Appproach for Monitoring Smart Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-27, July.
    2. Ahmed Ismail & Mustafa Baysal, 2023. "Dynamic Pricing Based on Demand Response Using Actor–Critic Agent Reinforcement Learning," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-19, July.
    3. Krzysztof Karpio & Piotr Łukasiewicz & Rafik Nafkha, 2023. "New Method of Modeling Daily Energy Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-24, February.
    4. Muqing Wu & Qingsu He & Yuping Liu & Ziqiang Zhang & Zhongwen Shi & Yifan He, 2022. "Machine Learning Techniques for Decarbonizing and Managing Renewable Energy Grids," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-13, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Guillaume Guerard & Hugo Pousseur & Ihab Taleb, 2021. "Isolated Areas Consumption Short-Term Forecasting Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-23, November.
    2. Jason Runge & Radu Zmeureanu, 2021. "A Review of Deep Learning Techniques for Forecasting Energy Use in Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-26, January.
    3. Mingping Liu & Xihao Sun & Qingnian Wang & Suhui Deng, 2022. "Short-Term Load Forecasting Using EMD with Feature Selection and TCN-Based Deep Learning Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-22, September.
    4. Ijaz Ul Haq & Amin Ullah & Samee Ullah Khan & Noman Khan & Mi Young Lee & Seungmin Rho & Sung Wook Baik, 2021. "Sequential Learning-Based Energy Consumption Prediction Model for Residential and Commercial Sectors," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-17, March.
    5. Lu, Yakai & Tian, Zhe & Zhou, Ruoyu & Liu, Wenjing, 2021. "A general transfer learning-based framework for thermal load prediction in regional energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    6. Luo, X.J. & Oyedele, Lukumon O. & Ajayi, Anuoluwapo O. & Akinade, Olugbenga O. & Owolabi, Hakeem A. & Ahmed, Ashraf, 2020. "Feature extraction and genetic algorithm enhanced adaptive deep neural network for energy consumption prediction in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    7. Ping Jiang & Zeng Wang & Kequan Zhang & Wendong Yang, 2017. "An Innovative Hybrid Model Based on Data Pre-Processing and Modified Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Wind Speed Forecasting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-29, July.
    8. Liu, Gang & Wang, Kun & Hao, Xiaochen & Zhang, Zhipeng & Zhao, Yantao & Xu, Qingquan, 2022. "SA-LSTMs: A new advance prediction method of energy consumption in cement raw materials grinding system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    9. Xiao, Liye & Shao, Wei & Wang, Chen & Zhang, Kequan & Lu, Haiyan, 2016. "Research and application of a hybrid model based on multi-objective optimization for electrical load forecasting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 213-233.
    10. Zhang, Jinliang & Siya, Wang & Zhongfu, Tan & Anli, Sun, 2023. "An improved hybrid model for short term power load prediction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    11. Haizhou Fang & Hongwei Tan & Ningfang Dai & Zhaohui Liu & Risto Kosonen, 2023. "Hourly Building Energy Consumption Prediction Using a Training Sample Selection Method Based on Key Feature Search," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-23, May.
    12. Somu, Nivethitha & M R, Gauthama Raman & Ramamritham, Krithi, 2020. "A hybrid model for building energy consumption forecasting using long short term memory networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    13. Sekhar, Charan & Dahiya, Ratna, 2023. "Robust framework based on hybrid deep learning approach for short term load forecasting of building electricity demand," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    14. Zang, Haixiang & Xu, Ruiqi & Cheng, Lilin & Ding, Tao & Liu, Ling & Wei, Zhinong & Sun, Guoqiang, 2021. "Residential load forecasting based on LSTM fusing self-attention mechanism with pooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    15. Wu, Zhuochun & Zhao, Xiaochen & Ma, Yuqing & Zhao, Xinyan, 2019. "A hybrid model based on modified multi-objective cuckoo search algorithm for short-term load forecasting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 896-909.
    16. Ding, Jia & Zhao, Yuxuan & Jin, Junyang, 2023. "Forecasting natural gas consumption with multiple seasonal patterns," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 337(C).
    17. Ding, Zhikun & Chen, Weilin & Hu, Ting & Xu, Xiaoxiao, 2021. "Evolutionary double attention-based long short-term memory model for building energy prediction: Case study of a green building," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    18. Chen, Sai & Song, Yan & Ding, Yueting & Zhang, Ming & Nie, Rui, 2021. "Using long short-term memory model to study risk assessment and prediction of China’s oil import from the perspective of resilience theory," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    19. Zhang, Jinliang & Wei, Yi-Ming & Li, Dezhi & Tan, Zhongfu & Zhou, Jianhua, 2018. "Short term electricity load forecasting using a hybrid model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 774-781.
    20. Fath U Min Ullah & Noman Khan & Tanveer Hussain & Mi Young Lee & Sung Wook Baik, 2021. "Diving Deep into Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting: Comparative Analysis and a Novel Framework," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-22, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:11:p:3926-:d:824551. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.