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Survey on Blockchain for Smart Grid Management, Control, and Operation

Author

Listed:
  • Yohannes T. Aklilu

    (School of Engineering Sciences, University of Skövde, 54128 Skövde, Sweden
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Jianguo Ding

    (Department of Computer Science, Blekinge Institute of Technology, 37179 Karlskrona, Sweden
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

Power generation, distribution, transmission, and consumption face ongoing challenges such as smart grid management, control, and operation, resulting from high energy demand, the diversity of energy sources, and environmental or regulatory issues. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of blockchain-based solutions for smart grid management, control, and operations. We systematically summarize existing work on the use and implementation of blockchain technology in various smart grid domains. The paper compares related reviews and highlights the challenges in the management, control, and operation for a blockchain-based smart grid as well as future research directions in the five categories: collaboration among stakeholders; data analysis and data management; control of grid imbalances; decentralization of grid management and operations; and security and privacy. All these aspects have not been covered in previous reviews.

Suggested Citation

  • Yohannes T. Aklilu & Jianguo Ding, 2021. "Survey on Blockchain for Smart Grid Management, Control, and Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-26, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2021:i:1:p:193-:d:713172
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ourahou, M. & Ayrir, W. & EL Hassouni, B. & Haddi, A., 2020. "Review on smart grid control and reliability in presence of renewable energies: Challenges and prospects," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 19-31.
    2. Andoni, Merlinda & Robu, Valentin & Flynn, David & Abram, Simone & Geach, Dale & Jenkins, David & McCallum, Peter & Peacock, Andrew, 2019. "Blockchain technology in the energy sector: A systematic review of challenges and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 143-174.
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    Cited by:

    1. Amitkumar V. Jha & Bhargav Appasani & Deepak Kumar Gupta & Bharati S. Ainapure & Nicu Bizon, 2023. "A Blockchain-Enabled Approach for Enhancing Synchrophasor Measurement in Smart Grid 3.0," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-20, October.

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