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The Conceptual Research over Low-Switching Modulation Strategy for Matrix Converters with the Coupled Reactors

Author

Listed:
  • Pawel Szczepankowski

    (Department of Power Electronics and Electrical Machines, Faculty of Electrical and Control Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland)

  • Jaroslaw Luszcz

    (Department of Power Electronics and Electrical Machines, Faculty of Electrical and Control Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland)

  • Alexander Usoltsev

    (Department of Electrical Engineering and Precision Electro-Mechanical Systems, ITMO University, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia)

  • Natalia Strzelecka

    (Department of Ship Automation, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland)

  • Enrique Romero-Cadaval

    (Department of Electrical Electronic and Control Engineering, University of Extremadura, 06006 Badajoz, Spain)

Abstract

In this paper, different Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) strategies for operating with a low-switching frequency, a topology that combines Conventional Matrix Converters (CMCs), and Coupled Reactors (CRs) are presented and discussed. The principles of the proposed strategies are first discussed by a conceptual analysis and later validated by simulation. The paper shows how the combination of CMCs and CRs could be of special interest for sharing the current among these converters’ modules, being possible to scale this solution to be a modular system. Therefore, the use of coupled reactors allows one to implement phase shifters that give the solution the ability to generate a stair-case load voltage with the desired power quality even the matrix converters are operated with a low-switching frequency close to the grid frequency. The papers also address how the volume and weight of the coupled reactors decrease with the growth of the fundamental output frequency, making this solution especially appropriate for high power applications that are supplied at high AC frequencies (for example, in airport terminals, where a supply of 400 Hz is required).

Suggested Citation

  • Pawel Szczepankowski & Jaroslaw Luszcz & Alexander Usoltsev & Natalia Strzelecka & Enrique Romero-Cadaval, 2021. "The Conceptual Research over Low-Switching Modulation Strategy for Matrix Converters with the Coupled Reactors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-25, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:3:p:675-:d:488918
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jianzhong Zhang & Shuai Xu & Zakiud Din & Xing Hu, 2019. "Hybrid Multilevel Converters: Topologies, Evolutions and Verifications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-29, February.
    2. Ibrahim Ahmad & Ghaeth Fandi & Zdenek Muller & Josef Tlusty, 2019. "Voltage Quality and Power Factor Improvement in Smart Grids Using Controlled DG Units," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-18, September.
    3. Antonio Ventosa-Cutillas & Pablo Montero-Robina & Francisco Umbría & Federico Cuesta & Francisco Gordillo, 2019. "Integrated Control and Modulation for Three-Level NPC Rectifiers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-15, April.
    4. Krzysztof Jakub Szwarc & Pawel Szczepankowski & Janusz Nieznański & Cezary Swinarski & Alexander Usoltsev & Ryszard Strzelecki, 2020. "Hybrid Modulation for Modular Voltage Source Inverters with Coupled Reactors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-17, August.
    5. Cristian Verdugo & Samir Kouro & Christian A. Rojas & Marcelo A. Perez & Thierry Meynard & Mariusz Malinowski, 2019. "Five-Level T-type Cascade Converter for Rooftop Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-20, May.
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