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Identification and Analysis of Structural Fund Support Mitigating the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the EU—A Case Study of Health Unit Funding

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  • Karina Bedrunka

    (Department of Coordination of Operational Programs, Marshal Office of Opolskie Voivodship, Krakowska 38, 45-075 Opole, Poland)

  • Łukasz Mach

    (Faculty of Economics and Management, Opole University of Technology, Luboszycka 7, 45-036 Opole, Poland)

  • Anna Kuczuk

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Opole University of Technology, Mikołajczyka 5, 45-271 Opole, Poland)

  • Anna Bohdan

    (Faculty of Economics and Management, Opole University of Technology, Luboszycka 7, 45-036 Opole, Poland)

Abstract

The research carried out describes the provision of COVID-19 funding in individual EU Member States under the ongoing operational programmes of the EU financial perspective in the period 2014–2020. This was followed by identification of the most important areas of support and the amounts allocated to them for Poland and its sixteen voivodeships under the available EU funds from the 2014–2020 perspective. Types and forms of support for health services from the funds of the Regional Operational Programme for the Opolskie Voivodeship 2014–2020 (ROP WO) were analysed in detail. The obtained results showed that Italy, Spain, and Poland provided the largest values of support under the available operational programmes from 2014–2020 to combat the effects of COVID-19. In Poland, funding was mainly provided by the European Regional Development Fund, with the dominant support allocated to entrepreneurship and health care. In the Opolskie voivodeship, which is the case study, the additional financing in the health area concerns: personal protective equipment, equipment, construction works, oxygen installations, and waste water management. In this article, a literature analysis of the issue was conducted prior to the research process, which included theories of post-2007 crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic. The focus is on the theoretical background and research showing the impact of crises from the point of view of social, economic, and ecological dimensions, i.e., from the point of view of sustainable development. It also presents planned and implemented public intervention to offset the negative effects of COVID-19 in 2020 from structural funds in EU countries, including Poland and its 16 voivodeships.

Suggested Citation

  • Karina Bedrunka & Łukasz Mach & Anna Kuczuk & Anna Bohdan, 2021. "Identification and Analysis of Structural Fund Support Mitigating the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the EU—A Case Study of Health Unit Funding," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-15, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:16:p:4976-:d:613861
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Łukasz Mach & Karina Bedrunka & Anna Kuczuk & Marzena Szewczuk-Stępień, 2021. "Effect of Structural Funds on Housing Market Sustainability Development—Correlation, Regression and Wavelet Coherence Analysis," Risks, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-17, October.
    2. Karina Bedrunka & Ireneusz Dąbrowski, 2022. "Recommendations for changes in the methodology of public EU funds allocation in the context of economic crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic," Bank i Kredyt, Narodowy Bank Polski, vol. 53(6), pages 605-624.
    3. Marek Bauer & Kinga Bauer, 2022. "Analysis of the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Future of Public Transport: Example of Warsaw," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-22, June.
    4. Valentin Marian ANTOHI, 2021. "The Paradigm of Financing the Health Services from the Hospital Healthcare under the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic," Economics and Applied Informatics, "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, issue 3, pages 22-28.
    5. María-Dolores Guillamón & Ana-María Ríos & Bernardino Benito, 2021. "An Assessment of Post-COVID-19 EU Recovery Funds and the Distribution of Them among Member States," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-11, November.

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