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Frequency Scan–Based Mitigation Approach of Subsynchronous Control Interaction in Type-3 Wind Turbines

Author

Listed:
  • Faris Alatar

    (Bradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA)

  • Ali Mehrizi-Sani

    (Bradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA)

Abstract

Integration of wind energy resources into the grid creates several challenges for power system dynamics. More specifically, Type-3 wind turbines are susceptible to subsynchronous control interactions (SSCIs) when they become radially connected to a series-compensated transmission line. SSCIs can cause disruptions in power generation and can result in significant damage to wind farm (WF) components and equipment. This paper proposes an approach to mitigate SSCIs using an online frequency scan, with optimized phase angles of voltage harmonic injection to maintain steady-state operation, to modify the controllers or the operating conditions of the wind turbine. The proposed strategy is simulated in PSCAD/EMTDC software on the IEEE second benchmark model for subsynchronous resonance. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of this strategy by ensuring oscillations do not grow.

Suggested Citation

  • Faris Alatar & Ali Mehrizi-Sani, 2021. "Frequency Scan–Based Mitigation Approach of Subsynchronous Control Interaction in Type-3 Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-13, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:15:p:4626-:d:605236
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shair, Jan & Xie, Xiaorong & Yan, Gangui, 2019. "Mitigating subsynchronous control interaction in wind power systems: Existing techniques and open challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 330-346.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yaser Bostani & Saeid Jalilzadeh & Saleh Mobayen & Thaned Rojsiraphisal & Andrzej Bartoszewicz, 2022. "Damping of Subsynchronous Resonance in Utility DFIG-Based Wind Farms Using Wide-Area Fuzzy Control Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-15, February.

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