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Extending a Homogenized Model for Characterizing Multidirectional Jellyroll Failure in Prismatic Lithium-Ion Batteries

Author

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  • Lingxiao Zhu

    (State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Yong Xia

    (State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Yuanjie Liu

    (State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Yulong Ge

    (State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Lin Wang

    (Guangzhou Automobile Group Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 511458, China)

  • Lei Zhang

    (Guangzhou Automobile Group Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 511458, China)

Abstract

Lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in electric vehicles but may cause severe internal short circuit during extreme intrusion-type accidents. A well-defined homogenized model of battery or jellyroll is necessary for safety assessment and design on large-scale structure level. In our previous study, the jellyroll of prismatic lithium-ion battery cell shows anisotropic mechanical behavior and failure tolerance. For homogenized characterization of jellyroll, in the present paper, the user subroutine of a constitutive model taking anisotropy into account is implanted into Abaqus finite element analysis software, which is capable of capturing the force versus displacement responses along different loading directions before jellyroll failure. To extend the capability of the homogenized model, five single-parameter failure criteria and two combined failure criteria are examined in predicting the failure onsets in jellyroll along different directions. The result proves the combined failure criteria is competent to correctly predict the multidirectional failure onsets compared with the single-parameter ones.

Suggested Citation

  • Lingxiao Zhu & Yong Xia & Yuanjie Liu & Yulong Ge & Lin Wang & Lei Zhang, 2021. "Extending a Homogenized Model for Characterizing Multidirectional Jellyroll Failure in Prismatic Lithium-Ion Batteries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-15, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:12:p:3444-:d:572930
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xu, Jun & Liu, Binghe & Wang, Xinyi & Hu, Dayong, 2016. "Computational model of 18650 lithium-ion battery with coupled strain rate and SOC dependencies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 180-189.
    2. Marian Bulla & Stefan Kolling & Elham Sahraei, 2020. "An Experimental and Computational Study on the Orthotropic Failure of Separators for Lithium-Ion Batteries," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-17, August.
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    1. Marian Bulla & Stefan Kolling & Elham Sahraei, 2021. "A Material Model for the Orthotropic and Viscous Behavior of Separators in Lithium-Ion Batteries under High Mechanical Loads," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-17, July.

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