IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i7p1631-d340283.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Influence of Hydrophobic Fin Configuration in Thermal System in Relation to Electronic Device Cooling Applications

Author

Listed:
  • Shahzada Zaman Shuja

    (ME Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Box 1913, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia)

  • Bekir Sami Yilbas

    (ME Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Box 1913, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
    Center of Excellence in Renewable Energy, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
    K.A.CARE Energy Research & Innovation Center, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia)

  • Hussain Al-Qahtani

    (ME Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Box 1913, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

In this study, heat and flow analysis of the cooling system incorporating fins with hydrophilic and hydrophobic wetting surfaces has been considered in relation to electronic cooling applications. Temperature and velocity fields in the solution domain are simulated for various fin numbers and sizes. A temperature parameter is introduced to assess the thermal performance of the system. Fin count is introduced to formulate the number of fins in the solution domain. The Nusselt number and pressure drop between the inlet and exit ports due to different fin configurations of the cooling system for various fin counts are presented. It is found that the temperature parameter attains high values for large sizes and small fin counts, which is more pronounced for low Reynolds numbers. Increasing number of fins results in almost uniform flow distribution among the fin, which is more pronounced for the hydrophobic fin configuration. The Nusselt number attains larger values for the hydrophilic fin configuration than that corresponding to the hydrophobic fin, and it attains a peak value for certain arrangement of fin count, which differs with the Reynolds number. The pressure drop between the inlet and exit ports reduces for hydrophobic fin; hence the slip velocity introduced for hydrophobic fin improves the pressure drop by 6% to 16% depending on the fin counts in the cooling system.

Suggested Citation

  • Shahzada Zaman Shuja & Bekir Sami Yilbas & Hussain Al-Qahtani, 2020. "Influence of Hydrophobic Fin Configuration in Thermal System in Relation to Electronic Device Cooling Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-19, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:7:p:1631-:d:340283
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/7/1631/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/7/1631/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Edalatpour, M. & Liu, L. & Jacobi, A.M. & Eid, K.F. & Sommers, A.D., 2018. "Managing water on heat transfer surfaces: A critical review of techniques to modify surface wettability for applications with condensation or evaporation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 967-992.
    2. Miao Qian & Jie Li & Zhong Xiang & Chao Yan & Xudong Hu, 2019. "Effect of Pin Diameter Degressive Gradient on Heat Transfer in a Microreactor with Non-Uniform Pin-Fin Array under Low Reynolds Number Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-12, July.
    3. Jin-Cherng Shyu & Tsuni Chang & Shun-Ching Lee, 2017. "A Numerical Study on Natural Convection Heat Transfer of Handheld Projectors with a Fin Array," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-17, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jaroslaw Krzywanski, 2019. "A General Approach in Optimization of Heat Exchangers by Bio-Inspired Artificial Intelligence Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-32, November.
    2. Wang, Ziwei & Qin, Yong & Shen, Jian & Li, Teng & Zhang, Xiaoyang & Cai, Ying, 2022. "A novel permeability prediction model for coal based on dynamic transformation of pores in multiple scales," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    3. Xu, Yanyan & Xue, Yanqin & Qi, Hong & Cai, Weihua, 2021. "An updated review on working fluids, operation mechanisms, and applications of pulsating heat pipes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    4. Gao, Linyue & Liu, Yang & Ma, Liqun & Hu, Hui, 2019. "A hybrid strategy combining minimized leading-edge electric-heating and superhydro-/ice-phobic surface coating for wind turbine icing mitigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 943-956.
    5. Yao, Shuting & Wang, Jiansheng & Liu, Xueling, 2021. "Role of wall-fluid interaction and rough morphology in heat and momentum exchange in nanochannel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    6. Ng, Ving Onn & Hong, XiangYu & Yu, Hao & Wu, HengAn & Hung, Yew Mun, 2022. "Anomalously enhanced thermal performance of micro heat pipes coated with heterogeneous superwettable graphene nanostructures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 326(C).
    7. Mu, L. & Chen, L. & Lin, L. & Park, Y.H. & Wang, H. & Xu, P. & Kota, K. & Kuravi, S., 2021. "An overview of solar still enhancement approaches for increased freshwater production rates from a thermal process perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    8. Aoxiang Zhang & Longyong Shu & Zhonggang Huo, 2023. "Experimental Study on the Influence of Wettability Alteration on Gas–Water Two-Phase Flow and Coalbed Methane Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-14, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:7:p:1631-:d:340283. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.