IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i21p5697-d437939.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Operation and Sensitivity Analysis of a Micro-Scale Hybrid Trigeneration System Integrating a Water Steam Cycle and Wind Turbine under Different Reference Scenarios

Author

Listed:
  • Rafał Figaj

    (AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, Department of Sustainable Energy Development, 30-059 Cracow, Poland)

  • Krzysztof Sornek

    (AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, Department of Sustainable Energy Development, 30-059 Cracow, Poland)

  • Szymon Podlasek

    (AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, Department of Sustainable Energy Development, 30-059 Cracow, Poland)

  • Maciej Żołądek

    (AGH University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, Department of Sustainable Energy Development, 30-059 Cracow, Poland)

Abstract

Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, biomass, and geothermal energy, are being more and more adopted in small and micro-scale distributed generation systems. In this context, different hybrid configurations and layouts that may adopt, lead to different energy and economic performance of energy generation systems. In micro-scale applications, biomass and solar energy sources are more frequently investigated in literature compared to other combinations as biomass and wind energy. The analysis of the performance of a novel small-scale trigeneration system is presented in this paper. The system includes biomass boiler, water steam turbine, absorption chiller, and wind turbine, and it is linked to the electric grid by means of a bidirectional connection, allowing to the store virtually the electrical energy produced in excess, and use when needed. For the proposed system, a zootechnical farm and a residential building are considered as case study, including different scenarios for the reference energy system. The Transient System Simulation (TRNSYS software is used to model, simulate, and investigate the system performance under realistic operation conditions. Energy and economic performance of the system is assessed by means of a daily, weekly, and yearly analysis. The effect of the main design parameters, as steam and wind turbine power on the system performance, is investigated by means of a sensitivity analysis. The investigations show that the Simple Pay Back time of the proposed system is below 6 years, when the biomass is free, capacities of steam and wind turbines lower than 4 kW are selected, and a reference system with a natural gas boiler and electrical grid is considered. The system allows one to achieve satisfactory energy and economic performance under the considered conditions, when a proper design of the system component capacities is adopted.

Suggested Citation

  • Rafał Figaj & Krzysztof Sornek & Szymon Podlasek & Maciej Żołądek, 2020. "Operation and Sensitivity Analysis of a Micro-Scale Hybrid Trigeneration System Integrating a Water Steam Cycle and Wind Turbine under Different Reference Scenarios," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-23, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:21:p:5697-:d:437939
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/21/5697/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/21/5697/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dentice d’Accadia, Massimo & Musto, Marilena, 2011. "Engineering analysis of uncertainties in the performance evaluation of CHP systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4927-4935.
    2. Calise, Francesco & Dentice d'Accadia, Massimo & Figaj, Rafal Damian & Vanoli, Laura, 2016. "A novel solar-assisted heat pump driven by photovoltaic/thermal collectors: Dynamic simulation and thermoeconomic optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 346-366.
    3. Carotenuto, Alberto & Figaj, Rafal Damian & Vanoli, Laura, 2017. "A novel solar-geothermal district heating, cooling and domestic hot water system: Dynamic simulation and energy-economic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 2652-2669.
    4. Lund, Henrik, 2007. "Renewable energy strategies for sustainable development," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(6), pages 912-919.
    5. Ahmad, Jameel & Imran, Muhammad & Khalid, Abdullah & Iqbal, Waseem & Ashraf, Syed Rehan & Adnan, Muhammad & Ali, Syed Farooq & Khokhar, Khawar Siddique, 2018. "Techno economic analysis of a wind-photovoltaic-biomass hybrid renewable energy system for rural electrification: A case study of Kallar Kahar," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 208-234.
    6. Wegener, Moritz & Malmquist, Anders & Isalgué, Antonio & Martin, Andrew, 2018. "Biomass-fired combined cooling, heating and power for small scale applications – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 392-410.
    7. Richard York, 2012. "Do alternative energy sources displace fossil fuels?," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 2(6), pages 441-443, June.
    8. Deshmukh, M.K. & Deshmukh, S.S., 2008. "Modeling of hybrid renewable energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 235-249, January.
    9. Chunqiong Miao & Kailiang Teng & Yaodong Wang & Long Jiang, 2020. "Technoeconomic Analysis on a Hybrid Power System for the UK Household Using Renewable Energy: A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-19, June.
    10. Staffan Jacobsson & Anna Bergek, 2004. "Transforming the energy sector: the evolution of technological systems in renewable energy technology," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 13(5), pages 815-849, October.
    11. Francesco Calise & Rafal Damian Figaj & Laura Vanoli, 2018. "Energy and Economic Analysis of Energy Savings Measures in a Swimming Pool Centre by Means of Dynamic Simulations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-27, August.
    12. Zheng, Yingying & Jenkins, Bryan M. & Kornbluth, Kurt & Træholt, Chresten, 2018. "Optimization under uncertainty of a biomass-integrated renewable energy microgrid with energy storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 204-217.
    13. Gonzalez, Arnau & Riba, Jordi-Roger & Esteban, Bernat & Rius, Antoni, 2018. "Environmental and cost optimal design of a biomass–Wind–PV electricity generation system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 420-430.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Figaj, Rafał, 2021. "Performance assessment of a renewable micro-scale trigeneration system based on biomass steam cycle, wind turbine, photovoltaic field," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 193-208.
    2. Muhammad Tauseef Nasir & Michael Chukwuemeka Ekwonu & Yoonseong Park & Javad Abolfazli Esfahani & Kyung Chun Kim, 2021. "Assessment of a District Trigeneration Biomass Powered Double Organic Rankine Cycle as Primed Mover and Supported Cooling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-24, February.
    3. Minhui Qian & Ning Chen & Yuge Chen & Changming Chen & Weiqiang Qiu & Dawei Zhao & Zhenzhi Lin, 2021. "Optimal Coordinated Dispatching Strategy of Multi-Sources Power System with Wind, Hydro and Thermal Power Based on CVaR in Typhoon Environment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-35, June.
    4. Rafał Figaj & Maciej Żołądek, 2021. "Operation and Performance Assessment of a Hybrid Solar Heating and Cooling System for Different Configurations and Climatic Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-23, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Figaj, Rafał, 2021. "Performance assessment of a renewable micro-scale trigeneration system based on biomass steam cycle, wind turbine, photovoltaic field," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 193-208.
    2. Thirunavukkarasu, M. & Sawle, Yashwant & Lala, Himadri, 2023. "A comprehensive review on optimization of hybrid renewable energy systems using various optimization techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    3. Rafał Figaj, 2024. "Energy and Economic Sustainability of a Small-Scale Hybrid Renewable Energy System Powered by Biogas, Solar Energy, and Wind," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-16, February.
    4. Francesca Ceglia & Adriano Macaluso & Elisa Marrasso & Carlo Roselli & Laura Vanoli, 2020. "Energy, Environmental, and Economic Analyses of Geothermal Polygeneration System Using Dynamic Simulations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-34, September.
    5. Martin, Nigel J. & Rice, John L., 2012. "Developing renewable energy supply in Queensland, Australia: A study of the barriers, targets, policies and actions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 119-127.
    6. Rafał Figaj & Maciej Żołądek & Maksymilian Homa & Anna Pałac, 2022. "A Novel Hybrid Polygeneration System Based on Biomass, Wind and Solar Energy for Micro-Scale Isolated Communities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-33, August.
    7. Yanine, Franco F. & Sauma, Enzo E., 2013. "Review of grid-tie micro-generation systems without energy storage: Towards a new approach to sustainable hybrid energy systems linked to energy efficiency," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 60-95.
    8. Li, Lanyu & Yao, Zhiyi & You, Siming & Wang, Chi-Hwa & Chong, Clive & Wang, Xiaonan, 2019. "Optimal design of negative emission hybrid renewable energy systems with biochar production," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C), pages 233-249.
    9. Figaj, Rafał & Żołądek, Maciej, 2021. "Experimental and numerical analysis of hybrid solar heating and cooling system for a residential user," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 955-967.
    10. Laura Canale & Anna Rita Di Fazio & Mario Russo & Andrea Frattolillo & Marco Dell’Isola, 2021. "An Overview on Functional Integration of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems in Multi-Energy Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-33, February.
    11. Chinna Alluraiah Nallolla & Vijayapriya Perumal, 2022. "Optimal Design of a Hybrid Off-Grid Renewable Energy System Using Techno-Economic and Sensitivity Analysis for a Rural Remote Location," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-25, November.
    12. Magdalena Tutak & Jarosław Brodny & Dominika Siwiec & Robert Ulewicz & Peter Bindzár, 2020. "Studying the Level of Sustainable Energy Development of the European Union Countries and Their Similarity Based on the Economic and Demographic Potential," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-31, December.
    13. Luis Gabriel Gesteira & Javier Uche, 2022. "A Novel Polygeneration System Based on a Solar-Assisted Desiccant Cooling System for Residential Buildings: An Energy and Environmental Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-18, March.
    14. Ramesh Kumar Arunachalam & Kumar Chandrasekaran & Eugen Rusu & Nagananthini Ravichandran & Hady H. Fayek, 2023. "Economic Feasibility of a Hybrid Microgrid System for a Distributed Substation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-17, February.
    15. Demirci, Alpaslan & Akar, Onur & Ozturk, Zafer, 2022. "Technical-environmental-economic evaluation of biomass-based hybrid power system with energy storage for rural electrification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 1202-1217.
    16. Mohammadi, Kasra & Khanmohammadi, Saber & Khorasanizadeh, Hossein & Powell, Kody, 2020. "A comprehensive review of solar only and hybrid solar driven multigeneration systems: Classifications, benefits, design and prospective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    17. Subhadra, Bobban G., 2011. "Macro-level integrated renewable energy production schemes for sustainable development," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(4), pages 2193-2196, April.
    18. Waewsak, Jompob & Ali, Shahid & Natee, Warut & Kongruang, Chuleerat & Chancham, Chana & Gagnon, Yves, 2020. "Assessment of hybrid, firm renewable energy-based power plants: Application in the southernmost region of Thailand," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    19. Baños, R. & Manzano-Agugliaro, F. & Montoya, F.G. & Gil, C. & Alcayde, A. & Gómez, J., 2011. "Optimization methods applied to renewable and sustainable energy: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 1753-1766, May.
    20. Kirim, Yavuz & Sadikoglu, Hasan & Melikoglu, Mehmet, 2022. "Technical and economic analysis of biogas and solar photovoltaic (PV) hybrid renewable energy system for dairy cattle barns," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 873-889.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:21:p:5697-:d:437939. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.