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MMC-Based PV Single-Phase System with Distributed MPPT

Author

Listed:
  • Simone Barcellona

    (Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano MI, Italy)

  • Marzio Barresi

    (Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano MI, Italy)

  • Luigi Piegari

    (Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milano MI, Italy)

Abstract

The presence and evolution of static power converters in electric grids are growing on a daily basis. Starting from the most used voltage source converter (VSC), passing through the use of multilevel converters, the most recent configuration is the so-called modular multilevel converter (MMC). Because of its intrinsic advantages, it is used not only in high-voltage systems but also in low- and medium-voltage ones to interface renewable energy sources such as photovoltaic (PV) panels. Several configurations and maximum power point tracker (MPPT) algorithms have been proposed and analyzed for MMC-PV-based systems. However, when using distributed MPPTs, partial shading conditions cause a problem. The PV panel can be directly connected to the MMC using its dc link or submodule. Based on this configuration, this paper proposes a novel control strategy that tracks both the ac grid current and ac circulating current for a single-phase low-voltage system to obtain the maximum power under any irradiance condition. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is demonstrated through time-domain simulation results.

Suggested Citation

  • Simone Barcellona & Marzio Barresi & Luigi Piegari, 2020. "MMC-Based PV Single-Phase System with Distributed MPPT," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-17, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:15:p:3964-:d:393371
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Monfared, Mohammad & Golestan, Saeed, 2012. "Control strategies for single-phase grid integration of small-scale renewable energy sources: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 4982-4993.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zaid A. Aljawary & Santiago de Pablo & Luis Carlos Herrero-de Lucas & Fernando Martinez-Rodrigo, 2020. "Local Carrier PWM for Modular Multilevel Converters with Distributed PV Cells and Circulating Current Reduction," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-21, October.
    2. Tiago H. de A. Mateus & José A. Pomilio & Ruben B. Godoy & João O. P. Pinto, 2022. "VSG Control Applied to Seven-Level PV Inverter for Partial Shading Impact Abatement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-14, September.

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