IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i10p2441-d357348.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Coordinated Voltage and Reactive Power Control Architecture for Large PV Power Plants

Author

Listed:
  • Massimiliano Chiandone

    (Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy)

  • Riccardo Campaner

    (Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy)

  • Daniele Bosich

    (Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy)

  • Giorgio Sulligoi

    (Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy)

Abstract

The increasing presence of nonprogrammable renewable energy sources (RES) forces towards the development of new methods for voltage control. In the case of centralized generation, the hierarchical regulation or secondary voltage regulation (SVR) is guaranteed by coordinated voltage and reactive power controls in transmission systems. This type of regulation loses effectiveness when the generation becomes distributed and based on small and medium sized generators. To overcome this problem, it is important that also distributed generators, typically based on RES, participate in the voltage regulation. By starting from the methodologies already applied, this work wants to present a new method for involving distributed generators in SVR. The novelty is given by the application of an existing methodology to the new configuration of electrical grids characterized by a relevant distributed generation. The aim is to control the distributed generators (DGs) as coordinated sources of reactive power for conveniently supporting the voltage regulation. In this paper, a real large photovoltaic (PV) plant is considered. The power plant is composed of several PV generators connected through a distribution network. With the algorithm proposed, the set of generators can be treated as a single traditional power plant that can participate in the hierarchical voltage regulation. The reactive power of each single generator is coordinated in a way similar to the SVR used in several national systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Massimiliano Chiandone & Riccardo Campaner & Daniele Bosich & Giorgio Sulligoi, 2020. "A Coordinated Voltage and Reactive Power Control Architecture for Large PV Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-21, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:10:p:2441-:d:357348
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2441/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2441/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Petinrin, J.O. & Shaabanb, Mohamed, 2016. "Impact of renewable generation on voltage control in distribution systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 770-783.
    2. Hasheminamin, Maryam & Agelidis, Vassilios Georgios & Ahmadi, Abdollah & Siano, Pierluigi & Teodorescu, Remus, 2018. "Single-point reactive power control method on voltage rise mitigation in residential networks with high PV penetration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 504-512.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Shuchao Wang & Shenpeng Duan & Gaoxiang Mi & Yuping Lu, 2022. "Optimized Power Distribution Technology for Fast Frequency Response in Photovoltaic Power Stations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-20, November.
    2. Robert Małkowski & Michał Izdebski & Piotr Miller, 2020. "Adaptive Algorithm of a Tap-Changer Controller of the Power Transformer Supplying the Radial Network Reducing the Risk of Voltage Collapse," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-25, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Razavi, Seyed-Ehsan & Rahimi, Ehsan & Javadi, Mohammad Sadegh & Nezhad, Ali Esmaeel & Lotfi, Mohamed & Shafie-khah, Miadreza & Catalão, João P.S., 2019. "Impact of distributed generation on protection and voltage regulation of distribution systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 157-167.
    2. Huda, A.S.N. & Živanović, R., 2017. "Large-scale integration of distributed generation into distribution networks: Study objectives, review of models and computational tools," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 974-988.
    3. Gustavo Fernandes de Negreiros & Fábio Xavier Lobo & Igor Cavalcante Torres & Chigueru Tiba, 2023. "Impact on Voltage Regulation in Medium Voltage Distribution Networks Due to the Insertion of Photovoltaic Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-18, January.
    4. Nusrat Chowdhury & Chowdhury Akram Hossain & Michela Longo & Wahiba Yaïci, 2018. "Optimization of Solar Energy System for the Electric Vehicle at University Campus in Dhaka, Bangladesh," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-10, September.
    5. Papadopoulos, V. & Knockaert, J. & Develder, C. & Desmet, J., 2019. "Investigating the need for real time measurements in industrial wind power systems combined with battery storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 559-571.
    6. Vasileios Papadopoulos & Jos Knockaert & Chris Develder & Jan Desmet, 2020. "Peak Shaving through Battery Storage for Low-Voltage Enterprises with Peak Demand Pricing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-17, March.
    7. Piotr Kacejko & Paweł Pijarski, 2021. "Optimal Voltage Control in MV Network with Distributed Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-19, January.
    8. Ma, Wei & Wang, Wei & Chen, Zhe & Wu, Xuezhi & Hu, Ruonan & Tang, Fen & Zhang, Weige, 2021. "Voltage regulation methods for active distribution networks considering the reactive power optimization of substations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    9. Maria M. Symeonidou & Effrosyni Giama & Agis M. Papadopoulos, 2021. "Life Cycle Assessment for Supporting Dimensioning Battery Storage Systems in Micro-Grids for Residential Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-16, September.
    10. Barzegkar-Ntovom, Georgios A. & Chatzigeorgiou, Nikolas G. & Nousdilis, Angelos I. & Vomva, Styliani A. & Kryonidis, Georgios C. & Kontis, Eleftherios O. & Georghiou, George E. & Christoforidis, Georg, 2020. "Assessing the viability of battery energy storage systems coupled with photovoltaics under a pure self-consumption scheme," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 1302-1309.
    11. Joos, Michael & Staffell, Iain, 2018. "Short-term integration costs of variable renewable energy: Wind curtailment and balancing in Britain and Germany," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 45-65.
    12. Rajabi, A. & Elphick, S. & David, J. & Pors, A. & Robinson, D., 2022. "Innovative approaches for assessing and enhancing the hosting capacity of PV-rich distribution networks: An Australian perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    13. Shailendra Rajput & Ido Amiel & Moshe Sitbon & Ilan Aharon & Moshe Averbukh, 2020. "Control the Voltage Instabilities of Distribution Lines using Capacitive Reactive Power," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-12, February.
    14. Cruz, Marco R.M. & Fitiwi, Desta Z. & Santos, Sérgio F. & Catalão, João P.S., 2018. "A comprehensive survey of flexibility options for supporting the low-carbon energy future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 338-353.
    15. Murray, William & Adonis, Marco & Raji, Atanda, 2021. "Voltage control in future electrical distribution networks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    16. Daiva Stanelytė & Virginijus Radziukynas, 2022. "Analysis of Voltage and Reactive Power Algorithms in Low Voltage Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-26, March.
    17. Mukhopadhyay, Bineeta & Das, Debapriya, 2020. "Multi-objective dynamic and static reconfiguration with optimized allocation of PV-DG and battery energy storage system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    18. Canizes, Bruno & Soares, João & Lezama, Fernando & Silva, Cátia & Vale, Zita & Corchado, Juan M., 2019. "Optimal expansion planning considering storage investment and seasonal effect of demand and renewable generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 937-954.
    19. Ahmed M. Agwa & Attia A. El-Fergany, 2023. "Protective Relaying Coordination in Power Systems Comprising Renewable Sources: Challenges and Future Insights," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-25, April.
    20. Bracco, Stefano & Bianchi, Enrico & Bianco, Giovanni & Giacchino, Alessandro & Ramaglia, Alessandro & Delfino, Federico, 2022. "On the participation of small-scale high performance combined heat and power plants to the Italian ancillary services market within Virtually Aggregated Mixed Units," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:10:p:2441-:d:357348. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.