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Non-Iterative Methods for the Extraction of the Single-Diode Model Parameters of Photovoltaic Modules: A Review and Comparative Assessment

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  • Efstratios Batzelis

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, UK)

Abstract

The extraction of the photovoltaic (PV) model parameters remains to this day a long-standing and popular research topic. Numerous methods are available in the literature, widely differing in accuracy, complexity, applicability, and their very nature. This paper focuses on the class of non-iterative parameter extraction methods and is limited to the single-diode PV model. These approaches consist of a few straightforward calculation steps that do not involve iterations; they are generally simple and easy to implement but exhibit moderate accuracy. Seventeen such methods are reviewed, implemented, and evaluated on a dataset of more than one million measured I-V curves of six different PV technologies provided by the National Renewable Energy Laboratories (NREL). A comprehensive comparative assessment takes place to evaluate these alternatives in terms of accuracy, robustness, calculation cost, and applicability to different PV technologies. For the first time, the irregularities found in the extracted parameters (negative or complex values) and the execution failures of these methods are recorded and are used as an assessment criterion. This comprehensive and up-to-date literature review will serve as a useful tool for researchers and engineers in selecting the appropriate parameter extraction method for their application.

Suggested Citation

  • Efstratios Batzelis, 2019. "Non-Iterative Methods for the Extraction of the Single-Diode Model Parameters of Photovoltaic Modules: A Review and Comparative Assessment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-26, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:3:p:358-:d:200272
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Khan, Firoz & Al-Ahmed, Amir & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A., 2021. "Critical analysis of the limitations and validity of the assumptions with the analytical methods commonly used to determine the photovoltaic cell parameters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    6. Toledo, F.J. & Blanes, José M. & Galiano, V. & Laudani, A., 2021. "In-depth analysis of single-diode model parameters from manufacturer’s datasheet," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1370-1384.
    7. Louzazni, Mohamed & Al-Dahidi, Sameer, 2021. "Approximation of photovoltaic characteristics curves using Bézier Curve," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 715-732.
    8. Guarino, Antonio & Monmasson, Éric & Spagnuolo, Giovanni, 2021. "SoC-based embedded real-time simulation of mismatched photovoltaic strings," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 267-281.
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    10. Andrés Firman & Cesar Prieb & Alexis Raúl González Mayans & Manuel Cáceres & Luis Horacio Vera & Juan de la Casa Higueras, 2023. "New Approach for Photovoltaic Parameters Extraction for Low-Cost Electronic Devices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-13, June.

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