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Innovative Modeling Approach for Li-Ion Battery Packs Considering Intrinsic Cell Unbalances and Packaging Elements

Author

Listed:
  • Sung-Tae Ko

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si 16419, Korea)

  • Jaehyung Lee

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si 16419, Korea)

  • Jung-Hoon Ahn

    (Korea Electronics Technology Institute (KETI), 226, Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61011, Korea)

  • Byoung Kuk Lee

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si 16419, Korea)

Abstract

In this paper, an innovative modeling approach for Li-ion battery packs is proposed by considering intrinsic cell unbalances and packaging elements. The proposed modeling method shows that the accurate battery pack model can be achieved if the overall influences of intrinsic cell unbalances and packaging elements are taken account. Concurrently, the proposed method takes a practical model structure, resulting in the reduction of computational burden in a battery management system. Furthermore, because the proposed method utilizes cell information without a manufactured battery pack, it can be helpful to design optimal battery packs. The proposed method is verified through simulation and experimental results of the Li-ion battery pack along with the battery cycler. In three test profiles, the mean absolute percentage errors and root mean square errors of the proposed pack model do not exceed 0.5% and 0.07 V, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Sung-Tae Ko & Jaehyung Lee & Jung-Hoon Ahn & Byoung Kuk Lee, 2019. "Innovative Modeling Approach for Li-Ion Battery Packs Considering Intrinsic Cell Unbalances and Packaging Elements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-13, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:3:p:356-:d:200238
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhong, Liang & Zhang, Chenbin & He, Yao & Chen, Zonghai, 2014. "A method for the estimation of the battery pack state of charge based on in-pack cells uniformity analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 558-564.
    2. Wei, Zhongbao & Zhao, Jiyun & Ji, Dongxu & Tseng, King Jet, 2017. "A multi-timescale estimator for battery state of charge and capacity dual estimation based on an online identified model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 1264-1274.
    3. Lin, Cheng & Yu, Quanqing & Xiong, Rui & Wang, Le Yi, 2017. "A study on the impact of open circuit voltage tests on state of charge estimation for lithium-ion batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 892-902.
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    Cited by:

    1. Wiesław Madej & Andrzej Wojciechowski, 2021. "Analysis of the Charging and Discharging Process of LiFePO 4 Battery Pack," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-12, July.
    2. Sheng Yang & Wenwei Wang & Cheng Lin & Weixiang Shen & Yiding Li, 2019. "Investigation of Internal Short Circuits of Lithium-Ion Batteries under Mechanical Abusive Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-16, May.
    3. Xiaohong Wang & Shixiang Li & Lizhi Wang & Yaning Sun & Zhongxing Wang, 2020. "Degradation and Dependence Analysis of a Lithium-Ion Battery Pack in the Unbalanced State," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-25, November.

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