IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i3p356-d200238.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Innovative Modeling Approach for Li-Ion Battery Packs Considering Intrinsic Cell Unbalances and Packaging Elements

Author

Listed:
  • Sung-Tae Ko

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si 16419, Korea)

  • Jaehyung Lee

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si 16419, Korea)

  • Jung-Hoon Ahn

    (Korea Electronics Technology Institute (KETI), 226, Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61011, Korea)

  • Byoung Kuk Lee

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066, Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si 16419, Korea)

Abstract

In this paper, an innovative modeling approach for Li-ion battery packs is proposed by considering intrinsic cell unbalances and packaging elements. The proposed modeling method shows that the accurate battery pack model can be achieved if the overall influences of intrinsic cell unbalances and packaging elements are taken account. Concurrently, the proposed method takes a practical model structure, resulting in the reduction of computational burden in a battery management system. Furthermore, because the proposed method utilizes cell information without a manufactured battery pack, it can be helpful to design optimal battery packs. The proposed method is verified through simulation and experimental results of the Li-ion battery pack along with the battery cycler. In three test profiles, the mean absolute percentage errors and root mean square errors of the proposed pack model do not exceed 0.5% and 0.07 V, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Sung-Tae Ko & Jaehyung Lee & Jung-Hoon Ahn & Byoung Kuk Lee, 2019. "Innovative Modeling Approach for Li-Ion Battery Packs Considering Intrinsic Cell Unbalances and Packaging Elements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-13, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:3:p:356-:d:200238
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/3/356/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/3/356/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhong, Liang & Zhang, Chenbin & He, Yao & Chen, Zonghai, 2014. "A method for the estimation of the battery pack state of charge based on in-pack cells uniformity analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 558-564.
    2. Wei, Zhongbao & Zhao, Jiyun & Ji, Dongxu & Tseng, King Jet, 2017. "A multi-timescale estimator for battery state of charge and capacity dual estimation based on an online identified model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 1264-1274.
    3. Lin, Cheng & Yu, Quanqing & Xiong, Rui & Wang, Le Yi, 2017. "A study on the impact of open circuit voltage tests on state of charge estimation for lithium-ion batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 892-902.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sheng Yang & Wenwei Wang & Cheng Lin & Weixiang Shen & Yiding Li, 2019. "Investigation of Internal Short Circuits of Lithium-Ion Batteries under Mechanical Abusive Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-16, May.
    2. Wiesław Madej & Andrzej Wojciechowski, 2021. "Analysis of the Charging and Discharging Process of LiFePO 4 Battery Pack," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-12, July.
    3. Xiaohong Wang & Shixiang Li & Lizhi Wang & Yaning Sun & Zhongxing Wang, 2020. "Degradation and Dependence Analysis of a Lithium-Ion Battery Pack in the Unbalanced State," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-25, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Renxin, Xiao & Yi, Yang & Xianguang, Jia & Nan, Pan, 2023. "Collaborative estimations of state of energy and maximum available energy of lithium-ion batteries with optimized time windows considering instantaneous energy efficiencies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 274(C).
    2. Hossam M. Hussein & Ahmed Aghmadi & Mahmoud S. Abdelrahman & S M Sajjad Hossain Rafin & Osama Mohammed, 2024. "A review of battery state of charge estimation and management systems: Models and future prospective," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(1), January.
    3. Li, Shi & Pischinger, Stefan & He, Chaoyi & Liang, Liliuyuan & Stapelbroek, Michael, 2018. "A comparative study of model-based capacity estimation algorithms in dual estimation frameworks for lithium-ion batteries under an accelerated aging test," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1522-1536.
    4. Zhu, Rui & Duan, Bin & Zhang, Chenghui & Gong, Sizhao, 2019. "Accurate lithium-ion battery modeling with inverse repeat binary sequence for electric vehicle applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    5. Xiao, Renxin & Hu, Yanwen & Jia, Xianguang & Chen, Guisheng, 2022. "A novel estimation of state of charge for the lithium-ion battery in electric vehicle without open circuit voltage experiment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    6. Shujuan Meng & Binyu Xiong & Tuti Mariana Lim, 2019. "Model-Based Condition Monitoring of a Vanadium Redox Flow Battery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-16, August.
    7. Hu, Lin & Hu, Xiaosong & Che, Yunhong & Feng, Fei & Lin, Xianke & Zhang, Zhiyong, 2020. "Reliable state of charge estimation of battery packs using fuzzy adaptive federated filtering," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    8. Ma, Zeyu & Yang, Ruixin & Wang, Zhenpo, 2019. "A novel data-model fusion state-of-health estimation approach for lithium-ion batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 836-847.
    9. Hu, Xiaosong & Feng, Fei & Liu, Kailong & Zhang, Lei & Xie, Jiale & Liu, Bo, 2019. "State estimation for advanced battery management: Key challenges and future trends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1-1.
    10. Son, Donghee & Song, Youngbin & Park, Shina & Oh, Junseok & Kim, Sang Woo, 2025. "Online state-of-charge and capacity co-estimation for lithium-ion batteries under aging and varying temperatures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 316(C).
    11. Zhang, Shuzhi & Zhang, Chen & Jiang, Shiyong & Zhang, Xiongwen, 2022. "A comparative study of different adaptive extended/unscented Kalman filters for lithium-ion battery state-of-charge estimation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    12. Zheng Chen & Xiaoyu Li & Jiangwei Shen & Wensheng Yan & Renxin Xiao, 2016. "A Novel State of Charge Estimation Algorithm for Lithium-Ion Battery Packs of Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-15, September.
    13. Jiang, Cong & Wang, Shunli & Wu, Bin & Fernandez, Carlos & Xiong, Xin & Coffie-Ken, James, 2021. "A state-of-charge estimation method of the power lithium-ion battery in complex conditions based on adaptive square root extended Kalman filter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    14. Liu, Guoan & Xu, Cheng & Li, Haomiao & Jiang, Kai & Wang, Kangli, 2019. "State of charge and online model parameters co-estimation for liquid metal batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 677-684.
    15. Ma, Chen & Chang, Long & Cui, Naxin & Duan, Bin & Zhang, Yulong & Yu, Zhihao, 2022. "Statistical relationships between numerous retired lithium-ion cells and packs with random sampling for echelon utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    16. Muhammad Umair Ali & Amad Zafar & Sarvar Hussain Nengroo & Sadam Hussain & Muhammad Junaid Alvi & Hee-Je Kim, 2019. "Towards a Smarter Battery Management System for Electric Vehicle Applications: A Critical Review of Lithium-Ion Battery State of Charge Estimation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-33, January.
    17. Wang, Yujie & Zhang, Chenbin & Chen, Zonghai & Xie, Jing & Zhang, Xu, 2015. "A novel active equalization method for lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 36-42.
    18. Zhongbao Wei & Feng Leng & Zhongjie He & Wenyu Zhang & Kaiyuan Li, 2018. "Online State of Charge and State of Health Estimation for a Lithium-Ion Battery Based on a Data–Model Fusion Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-16, July.
    19. Marcin Szott & Marcin Jarnut & Jacek Kaniewski & Łukasz Pilimon & Szymon Wermiński, 2021. "Fault-Tolerant Control in a Peak-Power Reduction System of a Traction Substation with Multi-String Battery Energy Storage System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-23, July.
    20. Yang, Bowen & Wang, Dafang & Yu, Beike & Wang, Facheng & Chen, Shiqin & Sun, Xu & Dong, Haosong, 2024. "Research on online passive electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and its outlook in battery management," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 363(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:3:p:356-:d:200238. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.