IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i20p3994-d278724.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Fault Ride-Through Enhancement of Grid Supporting Inverter-Based Microgrid Using Delayed Signal Cancellation Algorithm Secondary Control

Author

Listed:
  • Elutunji Buraimoh

    (Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Durban University of Technology, Durban 4001, South Africa)

  • Innocent E. Davidson

    (Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Durban University of Technology, Durban 4001, South Africa)

  • Fernando Martinez-Rodrigo

    (Department of Electronics Technology, University of Valladolid, Valladolid 47014, Spain)

Abstract

The growing level of grid-connected renewable energy sources in the form of microgrids has made it highly imperative for grid-connected microgrids to contribute to the overall system stability. Consequently, secondary services which include the fault ride-through (FRT) capability are expected to be possessed characteristics by inverter-based microgrids. This enhances the stable operation of the main grid and sustained microgrid grid interconnection during grid faults in conformity with the emerging national grid codes. This paper proposes an effective FRT secondary control strategy to coordinate power injection during balanced and unbalanced fault conditions. This complements the primary control to form a two-layer hierarchical control structure in the microgrids. The primary level is comprised of voltage/power and current inner loops fed by a droop control. The droop control coordinates grid power-sharing amongst the voltage source inverters. When a fault occurs, the participating inverters operate to support the grid voltage, by injecting supplementary reactive power based on their droop gains. Similarly, under unbalanced voltage condition due to asymmetrical faults in the grid, the proposed secondary control ensures the positive sequence component compensation and negative and zero sequence components clearance using a delayed signal cancellation (DSC) algorithm and power electronic switched series impedance placed in-between the point of common coupling (PCC) and the main grid. While ensuring that FRT ancillary service is rendered to the main utility, the strategy proposed ensures relatively interrupted quality power is supplied to the microgrid load. Consequently, this strategy ensures the microgrid ride-through the voltage sag and supports the grid utility voltage during the period of the main utility grid fault. Results of the study are presented and discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Elutunji Buraimoh & Innocent E. Davidson & Fernando Martinez-Rodrigo, 2019. "Fault Ride-Through Enhancement of Grid Supporting Inverter-Based Microgrid Using Delayed Signal Cancellation Algorithm Secondary Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-26, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:20:p:3994-:d:278724
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/20/3994/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/20/3994/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Palizban, Omid & Kauhaniemi, Kimmo & Guerrero, Josep M., 2014. "Microgrids in active network management – part II: System operation, power quality and protection," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 440-451.
    2. Ramirez, Dionisio & Martinez-Rodrigo, Fernando & de Pablo, Santiago & Carlos Herrero-de Lucas, Luis, 2017. "Assessment of a non linear current control technique applied to MMC-HVDC during grid disturbances," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 945-963.
    3. Palizban, Omid & Kauhaniemi, Kimmo & Guerrero, Josep M., 2014. "Microgrids in active network management—Part I: Hierarchical control, energy storage, virtual power plants, and market participation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 428-439.
    4. Haque, M. Mejbaul & Wolfs, Peter, 2016. "A review of high PV penetrations in LV distribution networks: Present status, impacts and mitigation measures," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 1195-1208.
    5. Lasantha Meegahapola & Manoj Datta & Inam Nutkani & James Conroy, 2018. "Role of fault ride‐through strategies for power grids with 100% power electronic‐interfaced distributed renewable energy resources," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 7(4), July.
    6. Ronald Coase & Ning Wang, 2012. "China in Transition," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: How China Became Capitalist, chapter 2, pages 22-40, Palgrave Macmillan.
    7. Viral, Rajkumar & Khatod, D.K., 2012. "Optimal planning of distributed generation systems in distribution system: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 5146-5165.
    8. Mahlooji, Mohammad Hossein & Mohammadi, Hamid Reza & Rahimi, Mohsen, 2018. "A review on modeling and control of grid-connected photovoltaic inverters with LCL filter," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 563-578.
    9. Tayab, Usman Bashir & Roslan, Mohd Azrik Bin & Hwai, Leong Jenn & Kashif, Muhammad, 2017. "A review of droop control techniques for microgrid," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 717-727.
    10. Gomes, Camilo C. & Cupertino, Allan F. & Pereira, Heverton A., 2018. "Damping techniques for grid-connected voltage source converters based on LCL filter: An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 116-135.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Alonso de Jesús Chica Leal & César Leonardo Trujillo Rodríguez & Francisco Santamaria, 2020. "Comparative of Power Calculation Methods for Single-Phase Systems under Sinusoidal and Non-Sinusoidal Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-20, August.
    2. Yijin Li & Jianhua Lin & Geng Niu & Ming Wu & Xuteng Wei, 2021. "A Hilbert–Huang Transform-Based Adaptive Fault Detection and Classification Method for Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-16, August.
    3. Elutunji Buraimoh & Innocent E. Davidson, 2022. "Modeling of Double Stage Photovoltaic Inverter System with Fast Delayed Signal Cancellation for Fault Ride-Through Control Application in Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-33, January.
    4. Sara Anttila & Jéssica S. Döhler & Janaína G. Oliveira & Cecilia Boström, 2022. "Grid Forming Inverters: A Review of the State of the Art of Key Elements for Microgrid Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-30, July.
    5. Freeman Chiranga & Lesedi Masisi, 2021. "Variable Speed Drive DC-Bus Voltage Dip Proofing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-19, December.
    6. Elutunji Buraimoh & Anuoluwapo O. Aluko & Oluwafemi E. Oni & Innocent E. Davidson, 2022. "Decentralized Virtual Impedance- Conventional Droop Control for Power Sharing for Inverter-Based Distributed Energy Resources of a Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-16, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Unamuno, Eneko & Barrena, Jon Andoni, 2015. "Hybrid ac/dc microgrids—Part I: Review and classification of topologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 1251-1259.
    2. Unamuno, Eneko & Barrena, Jon Andoni, 2015. "Hybrid ac/dc microgrids—Part II: Review and classification of control strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 1123-1134.
    3. Bouzid, Allal M. & Guerrero, Josep M. & Cheriti, Ahmed & Bouhamida, Mohamed & Sicard, Pierre & Benghanem, Mustapha, 2015. "A survey on control of electric power distributed generation systems for microgrid applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 751-766.
    4. Ahmad Khan, Aftab & Naeem, Muhammad & Iqbal, Muhammad & Qaisar, Saad & Anpalagan, Alagan, 2016. "A compendium of optimization objectives, constraints, tools and algorithms for energy management in microgrids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1664-1683.
    5. Nosratabadi, Seyyed Mostafa & Hooshmand, Rahmat-Allah & Gholipour, Eskandar, 2017. "A comprehensive review on microgrid and virtual power plant concepts employed for distributed energy resources scheduling in power systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 341-363.
    6. Vinny Motjoadi & Pitshou N. Bokoro & Moses O. Onibonoje, 2020. "A Review of Microgrid-Based Approach to Rural Electrification in South Africa: Architecture and Policy Framework," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-22, May.
    7. Mallol-Poyato, R. & Jiménez-Fernández, S. & Díaz-Villar, P. & Salcedo-Sanz, S., 2016. "Joint optimization of a Microgrid's structure design and its operation using a two-steps evolutionary algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 775-785.
    8. A. Rahman, Hasimah & Majid, Md. Shah & Rezaee Jordehi, A. & Chin Kim, Gan & Hassan, Mohammad Yusri & O. Fadhl, Saeed, 2015. "Operation and control strategies of integrated distributed energy resources: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1412-1420.
    9. Manur, Ashray & Venkataramanan, Giri & Sehloff, David, 2018. "Simple electric utility platform: A hardware/software solution for operating emergent microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 748-763.
    10. Hirsch, Adam & Parag, Yael & Guerrero, Josep, 2018. "Microgrids: A review of technologies, key drivers, and outstanding issues," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 402-411.
    11. Miguel Carpintero-Rentería & David Santos-Martín & Josep M. Guerrero, 2019. "Microgrids Literature Review through a Layers Structure," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-22, November.
    12. Miveh, Mohammad Reza & Rahmat, Mohd Fadli & Ghadimi, Ali Asghar & Mustafa, Mohd Wazir, 2016. "Control techniques for three-phase four-leg voltage source inverters in autonomous microgrids: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1592-1610.
    13. Rosini, A. & Labella, A. & Bonfiglio, A. & Procopio, R. & Guerrero, Josep M., 2021. "A review of reactive power sharing control techniques for islanded microgrids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    14. Palizban, Omid & Kauhaniemi, Kimmo, 2015. "Hierarchical control structure in microgrids with distributed generation: Island and grid-connected mode," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 797-813.
    15. Yu Xiao & Chunguang Ren & Xiaoqing Han & Peng Wang, 2019. "A Generalized and Mode-Adaptive Approach to the Power Flow Analysis of the Isolated Hybrid AC/DC Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-22, June.
    16. Guido C. Guerrero-Liquet & Santiago Oviedo-Casado & J. M. Sánchez-Lozano & M. Socorro García-Cascales & Javier Prior & Antonio Urbina, 2018. "Determination of the Optimal Size of Photovoltaic Systems by Using Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Methods," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-18, December.
    17. Stefano Bartolini & Francesco Sarracino, 2021. "Happier and Sustainable. Possibilities for a post-growth society," Department of Economics University of Siena 855, Department of Economics, University of Siena.
    18. Funcke, Simon & Bauknecht, Dierk, 2016. "Typology of centralised and decentralised visions for electricity infrastructure," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 67-74.
    19. Hung, Duong Quoc & Mithulananthan, N. & Bansal, R.C., 2014. "An optimal investment planning framework for multiple distributed generation units in industrial distribution systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 62-72.
    20. Razavi, Seyed-Ehsan & Rahimi, Ehsan & Javadi, Mohammad Sadegh & Nezhad, Ali Esmaeel & Lotfi, Mohamed & Shafie-khah, Miadreza & Catalão, João P.S., 2019. "Impact of distributed generation on protection and voltage regulation of distribution systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 157-167.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:20:p:3994-:d:278724. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.