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Environmental Profile of the Manufacturing Process of Perovskite Photovoltaics: Harmonization of Life Cycle Assessment Studies

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  • Simone Maranghi

    (R 2 ES Lab, Department of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy
    Center for Colloid and Surface Science (CSGI), 50019 Firenze, Italy)

  • Maria Laura Parisi

    (R 2 ES Lab, Department of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy
    Center for Colloid and Surface Science (CSGI), 50019 Firenze, Italy
    Italian National Council for Research, Institute for the Chemistry of OrganoMetallic Compounds (CNR-ICCOM), 50019 Firenze, Italy)

  • Riccardo Basosi

    (R 2 ES Lab, Department of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy
    Center for Colloid and Surface Science (CSGI), 50019 Firenze, Italy
    Italian National Council for Research, Institute for the Chemistry of OrganoMetallic Compounds (CNR-ICCOM), 50019 Firenze, Italy)

  • Adalgisa Sinicropi

    (R 2 ES Lab, Department of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy
    Center for Colloid and Surface Science (CSGI), 50019 Firenze, Italy
    Italian National Council for Research, Institute for the Chemistry of OrganoMetallic Compounds (CNR-ICCOM), 50019 Firenze, Italy)

Abstract

The development of perovskite solar cell technology is steadily increasing. The extremely high photoconversion efficiency drives factor that makes these devices so attractive for photovoltaic energy production. However, the environmental impact of this technology could represent a crucial matter for industrial development, and the sustainability of perovskite solar cell is at the center of the scientific debate. The life cycle assessment studies available in the literature evaluate the environmental profile of this technology, but the outcomes vary consistently depending on the methodological choices and assumptions made by authors. In this work, we performed the harmonization of these life cycle assessment results to understand which are effectively the environmental hotspots of the perovskite solar cell fabrication. The outcomes of this analysis allowed us to outline an environmental ranking of the profiles of the several cell configurations investigated and, most importantly, to identify the material and energy flows that mostly contribute to the technology in terms of environmental impact.

Suggested Citation

  • Simone Maranghi & Maria Laura Parisi & Riccardo Basosi & Adalgisa Sinicropi, 2019. "Environmental Profile of the Manufacturing Process of Perovskite Photovoltaics: Harmonization of Life Cycle Assessment Studies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-19, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:19:p:3746-:d:272387
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Luca Ciacci & Fabrizio Passarini, 2020. "Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Environmental and Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-8, November.
    2. Mendecka, Barbara & Tribioli, Laura & Cozzolino, Raffaello, 2020. "Life Cycle Assessment of a stand-alone solar-based polygeneration power plant for a commercial building in different climate zones," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 1132-1143.
    3. Riccardo Basosi & Roberto Bonciani & Dario Frosali & Giampaolo Manfrida & Maria Laura Parisi & Franco Sansone, 2020. "Life Cycle Analysis of a Geothermal Power Plant: Comparison of the Environmental Performance with Other Renewable Energy Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-29, April.
    4. Federico Rossi & Maria Laura Parisi & Sarah Greven & Riccardo Basosi & Adalgisa Sinicropi, 2020. "Life Cycle Assessment of Classic and Innovative Batteries for Solar Home Systems in Europe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-27, July.
    5. Steffi Weyand & Carolin Wittich & Liselotte Schebek, 2019. "Environmental Performance of Emerging Photovoltaic Technologies: Assessment of the Status Quo and Future Prospects Based on a Meta-Analysis of Life-Cycle Assessment Studies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-25, November.
    6. Qingsong Wang & Hongkun Xiao & Qiao Ma & Xueliang Yuan & Jian Zuo & Jian Zhang & Shuguang Wang & Mansen Wang, 2020. "Review of Emergy Analysis and Life Cycle Assessment: Coupling Development Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-13, January.
    7. Parisi, M.L. & Maranghi, S. & Vesce, L. & Sinicropi, A. & Di Carlo, A. & Basosi, R., 2020. "Prospective life cycle assessment of third-generation photovoltaics at the pre-industrial scale: A long-term scenario approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    8. Resalati, Shahaboddin & Okoroafor, Tobechi & Maalouf, Amani & Saucedo, Edgardo & Placidi, Marcel, 2022. "Life cycle assessment of different chalcogenide thin-film solar cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 313(C).
    9. Sara Pescetelli & Antonio Agresti & George Viskadouros & Stefano Razza & Konstantinos Rogdakis & Ioannis Kalogerakis & Emmanuel Spiliarotis & Enrico Leonardi & Paolo Mariani & Luca Sorbello & Marco Pi, 2022. "Integration of two-dimensional materials-based perovskite solar panels into a stand-alone solar farm," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 7(7), pages 597-607, July.
    10. Vincenzo Muteri & Maurizio Cellura & Domenico Curto & Vincenzo Franzitta & Sonia Longo & Marina Mistretta & Maria Laura Parisi, 2020. "Review on Life Cycle Assessment of Solar Photovoltaic Panels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-38, January.

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