IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i14p2726-d248973.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Zero Current Switching Switched-Capacitors Balancing Circuit for Energy Storage Cell Equalization and Its Associated Hybrid Circuit with Classical Buck-Boost

Author

Listed:
  • Xiaolin Wang

    (Power Electronics Research Center, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China)

  • Ka Wai Eric Cheng

    (Power Electronics Research Center, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China)

  • Yat Chi Fong

    (Power Electronics Research Center, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China)

Abstract

To overcome the problem of switching loss during the balancing process, a novel cell balancing circuit is proposed with the integration of a zero current switching technique. Moreover, the balancing circuit proposed can change between a classical buck-boost pattern and a resonant switched-capacitor pattern with flexible control to cater to the balancing requirements under different driving scenarios. The results of the simulation of field experiments demonstrate successful balancing, various balancing speed, and low energy loss. The proposed balancing circuit proves to be effective for a wide range of application and is the first attempt to integrate a dual balancing function in a single balancing circuit for cells.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiaolin Wang & Ka Wai Eric Cheng & Yat Chi Fong, 2019. "Zero Current Switching Switched-Capacitors Balancing Circuit for Energy Storage Cell Equalization and Its Associated Hybrid Circuit with Classical Buck-Boost," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-15, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:14:p:2726-:d:248973
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2726/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2726/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jing-Yuan Lin & Yi-Feng Lin & Sih-Yi Lee, 2019. "A Novel Multi-Element Resonant Converter with Self-Driven Synchronous Rectification," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-10, February.
    2. Xiangwei Guo & Longyun Kang & Zhizhen Huang & Yuan Yao & Huizhou Yang, 2015. "Research on a Novel Power Inductor-Based Bidirectional Lossless Equalization Circuit for Series-Connected Battery Packs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-22, June.
    3. Cheng-Shan Wang & Wei Li & Zhun Meng & Yi-Feng Wang & Jie-Gui Zhou, 2015. "Three-Phase High-Power and Zero-Current-Switching OBC for Plug-In Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-33, June.
    4. Gianluca Brando & Adolfo Dannier & Ivan Spina & Pietro Tricoli, 2017. "Integrated BMS-MMC Balancing Technique Highlighted by a Novel Space-Vector Based Approach for BEVs Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-14, October.
    5. Aryorad Khodaparast & Erfan Azimi & Ali Azimi & M. Ebrahim Adabi & Jafar Adabi & Edris Pouresmaeil, 2019. "A New Modular Multilevel Inverter Based on Step-Up Switched-Capacitor Modules," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-16, February.
    6. Yuanmao Ye & Ka Wai Eric Cheng, 2016. "An Automatic Switched-Capacitor Cell Balancing Circuit for Series-Connected Battery Strings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-15, February.
    7. Miran Rodič & Miro Milanovič & Mitja Truntič & Benjamin Ošlaj, 2018. "Switched-Capacitor Boost Converter for Low Power Energy Harvesting Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-29, November.
    8. A. N. Ragheb & Hyung Won Kim, 2019. "Reference-Free Dynamic Voltage Scaler Based on Swapping Switched-Capacitors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-22, February.
    9. Yat Chi Fong & Ka Wai Eric Cheng & S. Raghu Raman & Xiaolin Wang, 2018. "Multi-Port Zero-Current Switching Switched-Capacitor Converters for Battery Management Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-17, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jianwen Cao & Bizhong Xia & Jie Zhou, 2021. "An Active Equalization Method for Lithium-ion Batteries Based on Flyback Transformer and Variable Step Size Generalized Predictive Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-25, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Shungang Xu & Kai Gao & Xiaobing Zhang & Kangle Li, 2019. "Double-Layer E-Structure Equalization Circuit for Series Connected Battery Strings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-16, November.
    2. Shubiao Wang & Longyun Kang & Xiangwei Guo & Zefeng Wang & Ming Liu, 2017. "A Novel Layered Bidirectional Equalizer Based on a Buck-Boost Converter for Series-Connected Battery Strings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-15, July.
    3. Cuidong Xu & Ka Wai Eric Cheng, 2022. "Topology and Formation of Current Source Step Down Resonant Switched Inductor Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-20, February.
    4. Xintian Liu & Yafei Sun & Yao He & Xinxin Zheng & Guojian Zeng & Jiangfeng Zhang, 2017. "Battery Equalization by Fly-Back Transformers with Inductance, Capacitance and Diode Absorbing Circuits," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-16, September.
    5. Shun-Chung Wang & Chun-Yu Liu & Yi-Hua Liu, 2018. "A Fast Equalizer with Adaptive Balancing Current Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-15, April.
    6. Gianluca Brando & Efstratios Chatzinikolaou & Dan Rogers & Ivan Spina, 2021. "Electrochemical Cell Loss Minimization in Modular Multilevel Converters Based on Half-Bridge Modules," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-14, March.
    7. Akeel Othman & Jaromir Hrad & Jiri Hajek & Dusan Maga, 2022. "Control Strategies of Hybrid Energy Harvesting—A Survey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-24, December.
    8. Chusheng Lu & Longyun Kang & Xuan Luo & Jinqing Linghu & Hongye Lin, 2019. "A Novel Lithium Battery Equalization Circuit with Any Number of Inductors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-14, December.
    9. Aiswariya Sekar & Dhanasekaran Raghavan, 2015. "Implementation of Single Phase Soft Switched PFC Converter for Plug-in-Hybrid Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(11), pages 1-16, November.
    10. Shixin Song & Feng Xiao & Silun Peng & Chuanxue Song & Yulong Shao, 2018. "A High-Efficiency Bidirectional Active Balance for Electric Vehicle Battery Packs Based on Model Predictive Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-24, November.
    11. João P. D. Miranda & Luis A. M. Barros & José Gabriel Pinto, 2023. "A Review on Power Electronic Converters for Modular BMS with Active Balancing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-20, April.
    12. Ricardo Velho & Miguel Beirão & Maria Do Rosário Calado & José Pombo & João Fermeiro & Sílvio Mariano, 2017. "Management System for Large Li-Ion Battery Packs with a New Adaptive Multistage Charging Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-21, May.
    13. Alencar Franco de Souza & Fernando Lessa Tofoli & Enio Roberto Ribeiro, 2021. "Switched Capacitor DC-DC Converters: A Survey on the Main Topologies, Design Characteristics, and Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-33, April.
    14. Roberto Zanasi & Davide Tebaldi, 2021. "Modeling Control and Robustness Assessment of Multilevel Flying-Capacitor Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-40, March.
    15. Chusheng Lu & Longyun Kang & Shubiao Wang & Zefeng Wang & Huabing Rao, 2018. "A Novel Inductor-Based Non-Dissipative Equalizer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-14, October.
    16. Se-Un Shin, 2019. "An Analysis of Non-Isolated DC-DC Converter Topologies with Energy Transfer Media," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-19, April.
    17. Soroush Esmaeili & Kasra Ghobadi & Hassan Zare & Mohsin Jamil & Ashraf Ali Khan & Amin Mahmoudi, 2022. "A Trans-Inverse Magnetic Coupling Single-Phase AC-AC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-25, June.
    18. Mauricio Muñoz-Ramírez & Hugo Valderrama-Blavi & Marco Rivera & Carlos Restrepo, 2019. "An Approach to Natural Sampling Using a Digital Sampling Technique for SPWM Multilevel Inverter Modulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-16, July.
    19. Yuanmao Ye & Ka Wai Eric Cheng, 2016. "An Automatic Switched-Capacitor Cell Balancing Circuit for Series-Connected Battery Strings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-15, February.
    20. Murat Ceylan & Abdulkadir Balikci, 2023. "An Intermodular Active Balancing Topology for Efficient Operation of High Voltage Battery Packs in Li-Ion Based Energy Storage Systems: Switched (Flying) DC/DC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-22, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:14:p:2726-:d:248973. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.