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Structural Analysis of Large-Scale Vertical Axis Wind Turbines Part II: Fatigue and Ultimate Strength Analyses

Author

Listed:
  • Jinghua Lin

    (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
    China Energy Engineering Group, Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co. Ltd., Guangzhou 510663, China)

  • You-lin Xu

    (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China)

  • Yong Xia

    (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
    College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

Abstract

Vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs) exhibit many advantages and great application prospect as compared with horizontal ones. However, large-scale VAWTs are rarely reported, and the codes and guidelines for designing large-scale VAWTs are lacking. Designing a large-scale composite blade requires precise finite element (FE) modeling and stress analysis at the lamina level, while precise modeling of an entire VAWT is computationally intensive. This study proposes a comprehensive fatigue and ultimate strength analysis framework for VAWTs. The framework includes load determination, finite element (FE) model establishment, and fatigue and ultimate strength analyses. Wind load determination has been presented in the companion paper. In this study, laminated shell elements are used to model blades, which are separately analyzed by ignoring the influence of the tower and arms. Meanwhile, beam elements are used to model an entire VAWT to conduct a structural analysis of other structural components. A straight-bladed VAWT in Yang Jiang, China, is used as a case study. The critical locations of fatigue and ultimate strength failure of the blade, shaft, arms, and tower are obtained.

Suggested Citation

  • Jinghua Lin & You-lin Xu & Yong Xia, 2019. "Structural Analysis of Large-Scale Vertical Axis Wind Turbines Part II: Fatigue and Ultimate Strength Analyses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-18, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:13:p:2584-:d:245693
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Jinghua Lin & You-Lin Xu & Yong Xia & Chao Li, 2019. "Structural Analysis of Large-Scale Vertical-Axis Wind Turbines, Part I: Wind Load Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-31, July.
    2. Guangjun Yang & Xiaoxiao Li & Li Ding & Fahua Zhu & Zhigang Wang & Sheng Wang & Zhen Xu & Jingxin Xu & Pengxiang Qiu & Zhaobing Guo, 2019. "CFD Simulation of Pollutant Emission in a Natural Draft Dry Cooling Tower with Flue Gas Injection: Comparison between LES and RANS," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-21, September.

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